9ATJ

Crystal structure of MERS 3CL protease in complex with a m-chlorobenzyl 2-pyrrolidone inhibitor

これはPDB形式変換不可エントリーです。

9ATJ の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb9atj/pdb
• 分子名称: 3C-like proteinase nsp5, MAGNESIUM ION, (1S,2S)-2-({N-[({(2S)-1-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-yl}methoxy)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-1-hydroxy-3-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]propane-1-sulfonic acid, ... (5 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: mers, 3cl protease inhibitors, covid-19, viral protein, hydrolase-inhibitor complex, hydrolase/inhibitor
• 由来する生物種: Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 1
• 化学式量合計: 35572.77

構造登録者

Liu, L.,Lovell, S.,Battaile, K.P.,Dampalla, C.S.,Groutas, W.C. (登録日: 2024-02-26, 公開日: 2024-07-10, 最終更新日: 2024-11-13)

主引用文献

Dampalla, C.S.,Kim, Y.,Zabiegala, A.,Howard, D.J.,Nguyen, H.N.,Madden, T.K.,Thurman, H.A.,Cooper, A.,Liu, L.,Battaile, K.P.,Lovell, S.,Chang, K.O.,Groutas, W.C.
Structure-Guided Design of Potent Coronavirus Inhibitors with a 2-Pyrrolidone Scaffold: Biochemical, Crystallographic, and Virological Studies.
J.Med.Chem., 67:11937-11956, 2024

PubMed Abstract: Zoonotic coronaviruses are known to produce severe infections in humans and have been the cause of significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. SARS-CoV-2 was the largest and latest contributor of fatal cases, even though MERS-CoV has the highest case-fatality ratio among zoonotic coronaviruses. These infections pose a high risk to public health worldwide warranting efforts for the expeditious discovery of antivirals. Hence, we hereby describe a novel series of inhibitors of coronavirus 3CL embodying an -substituted 2-pyrrolidone scaffold envisaged to exploit favorable interactions with the S3-S4 subsites and connected to an invariant Leu-Gln 2-P1 recognition element. Several inhibitors showed nanomolar antiviral activity in enzyme and cell-based assays, with no significant cytotoxicity. High-resolution crystal structures of inhibitors bound to the 3CL were determined to probe and identify the molecular determinants associated with binding, to inform the structure-guided optimization of the inhibitors, and to confirm the mechanism of action of the inhibitors.

PubMed: 38953866
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c00551

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.4 Å)