8YZ7

Crystal structure of DdrI, a CRP family protein from Deinococcus radiodurans

8YZ7 の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb8yz7/pdb
• 分子名称: Transcriptional regulator, FNR/CRP family, POTASSIUM ION (3 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: dna binding, gene regulation, transcription
• 由来する生物種: Deinococcus radiodurans R1 = ATCC 13939 = DSM 20539
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 1
• 化学式量合計: 22119.26

構造登録者

Zhao, Y.,Wang, Y. (登録日: 2024-04-06, 公開日: 2024-07-03, 最終更新日: 2024-09-11)

主引用文献

Wang, Y.,Hu, J.,Gao, X.,Cao, Y.,Ye, S.,Chen, C.,Wang, L.,Xu, H.,Guo, M.,Zhang, D.,Zhou, R.,Hua, Y.,Zhao, Y.
cAMP-independent DNA binding of the CRP family protein DdrI from Deinococcus radiodurans.
Mbio, 15:e0114424-e0114424, 2024

PubMed Abstract: The cAMP receptor proteins (CRPs) play a critical role in bacterial environmental adaptation by regulating global gene expression levels via cAMP binding. Here, we report the structure of DdrI, a CRP family protein from . Combined with biochemical, kinetic, and molecular dynamics simulations analyses, our results indicate that DdrI adopts a DNA-binding conformation in the absence of cAMP and can form stable complexes with the target DNA sequence of classical CRPs. Further analysis revealed that the high-affinity cAMP binding pocket of DdrI is partially filled with Tyr113-Arg55-Glu65 sidechains, mimicking the -cAMP-mediated allosteric transition. Moreover, the second -cAMP binding site of DdrI at the protein-DNA interface is more negatively charged compared to that of classical CRPs, and manganese ions can enhance its DNA binding affinity. DdrI can also bind to a target sequence that mimics another transcription factor, DdrO, suggesting potential cross-talk between these two transcription factors. These findings reveal a class of CRPs that are independent of cAMP activation and provide valuable insights into the environmental adaptation mechanisms of .IMPORTANCEBacteria need to respond to environmental changes at the gene transcriptional level, which is critical for their evolution, virulence, and industrial applications. The cAMP receptor protein (CRP) of (ecCRP) senses changes in intracellular cAMP levels and is a classic example of allosteric effects in textbooks. However, the structures and biochemical activities of CRPs are not generally conserved and there exist different mechanisms. In this study, we found that the proposed CRP from , DdrI, exhibited DNA binding ability independent of cAMP binding and adopted an apo structure resembling the activated CRP. Manganese can enhance the DNA binding of DdrI while allowing some degree of freedom for its target sequence. These results suggest that CRPs can evolve to become a class of cAMP-independent global regulators, enabling bacteria to adapt to different environments according to their characteristics. The first-discovered CRP family member, ecCRP (or CAP) may well not be typical of the family and be very different to the ancestral CRP-family transcription factor.

PubMed: 38916345
DOI: 10.1128/mbio.01144-24

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å)