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8UC3

Cryo-EM structure of the AlbAB cyclodipeptide oxidase enzyme filament

Summary for 8UC3
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8uc3/pdb
EMDB information42114
DescriptorAlbonoursin synthase, Protein AlbB, FLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordscyclodipeptide oxidase, cyclic dipeptide oxidase, nitroreductase-like, enzyme filament, flavoenzyme, oxidoreductase
Biological sourceStreptomyces noursei ATCC 11455
More
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight66221.59
Authors
Andreas, M.P.,Giessen, T.W. (deposition date: 2023-09-25, release date: 2024-05-15, Last modification date: 2024-10-16)
Primary citationAndreas, M.P.,Giessen, T.W.
Cyclodipeptide oxidase is an enzyme filament.
Nat Commun, 15:3574-3574, 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Modified cyclic dipeptides represent a widespread class of secondary metabolites with diverse pharmacological activities, including antibacterial, antifungal, and antitumor. Here, we report the structural characterization of the Streptomyces noursei enzyme AlbAB, a cyclodipeptide oxidase (CDO) carrying out α,β-dehydrogenations during the biosynthesis of the antibiotic albonoursin. We show that AlbAB is a megadalton heterooligomeric enzyme filament containing covalently bound flavin mononucleotide cofactors. We highlight that AlbAB filaments consist of alternating dimers of AlbA and AlbB and that enzyme activity is crucially dependent on filament formation. We show that AlbA-AlbB interactions are highly conserved suggesting that other CDO-like enzymes are likely enzyme filaments. As CDOs have been employed in the structural diversification of cyclic dipeptides, our results will be useful for future applications of CDOs in biocatalysis and chemoenzymatic synthesis.
PubMed: 38678027
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-48030-9
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.78 Å)
Structure validation

243531

数据于2025-10-22公开中

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