8SLJ

K164A mutant of a chlorogenic acid esterase from Lactobacillus helveticus

8SLJ の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb8slj/pdb
• 関連するPDBエントリー: 8SKM
• 分子名称: Alpha/beta hydrolase (2 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: chlorogenic acid, esterase, ferulic acid esterase, insertion domain, hydrolase
• 由来する生物種: Lactobacillus helveticus
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 3
• 化学式量合計: 83467.10

構造登録者

Owens, C.P.,Omori, K.K. (登録日: 2023-04-22, 公開日: 2024-03-27)

主引用文献

Omori, K.K.,Drucker, C.T.,Okumura, T.L.S.,Carl, N.B.,Dinn, B.T.,Ly, D.,Sacapano, K.N.,Tajii, A.,Owens, C.P.
The structure of a Lactobacillus helveticus chlorogenic acid esterase and the dynamics of its insertion domain provide insights into substrate binding.
Febs Lett., 597:2946-2962, 2023

PubMed Abstract: Chlorogenic acid esterases (ChlEs) are a useful class of enzymes that hydrolyze chlorogenic acid (CGA) into caffeic and quinic acids. ChlEs can break down CGA in foods to improve their sensory properties and release caffeic acid in the digestive system to improve the absorption of bioactive compounds. This work presents the structure, molecular dynamics, and biochemical characterization of a ChlE from Lactobacillus helveticus (Lh). Molecular dynamics simulations suggest that substrate access to the active site of LhChlE is modulated by two hairpin loops above the active site. Docking simulations and mutational analysis suggest that two residues within the loops, Gln and Lys , are important for CGA binding. Lys provides a slight substrate preference for CGA, whereas Gln is required for efficient turnover. This work is the first to examine the dynamics of a bacterial ChlE and provides insights on substrate binding preference and turnover in this type of enzyme.

PubMed: 37698360
DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.14731

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.101 Å)