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8AR1

Solution structure of TLR3 transmembrane and cytoplasmic juxtamembrane regions

Summary for 8AR1
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8ar1/pdb
NMR InformationBMRB: 34751
DescriptorToll-like receptor 3 (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordsprotein, membrane protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight6043.17
Authors
Kornilov, F.D.,Shabalkina, A.V.,Goncharuk, M.V.,Goncharuk, S.A.,Arseniev, A.S.,Mineev, K.S. (deposition date: 2022-08-15, release date: 2023-03-22, Last modification date: 2024-06-19)
Primary citationKornilov, F.D.,Shabalkina, A.V.,Lin, C.,Volynsky, P.E.,Kot, E.F.,Kayushin, A.L.,Lushpa, V.A.,Goncharuk, M.V.,Arseniev, A.S.,Goncharuk, S.A.,Wang, X.,Mineev, K.S.
The architecture of transmembrane and cytoplasmic juxtamembrane regions of Toll-like receptors.
Nat Commun, 14:1503-1503, 2023
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are the important participants of the innate immune response. Their spatial organization is well studied for the ligand-binding domains, while a lot of questions remain unanswered for the membrane and cytoplasmic regions of the proteins. Here we use solution NMR spectroscopy and computer simulations to investigate the spatial structures of transmembrane and cytoplasmic juxtamembrane regions of TLR2, TLR3, TLR5, and TLR9. According to our data, all the proteins reveal the presence of a previously unreported structural element, the cytoplasmic hydrophobic juxtamembrane α-helix. As indicated by the functional tests in living cells and bioinformatic analysis, this helix is important for receptor activation and plays a role, more complicated than a linker, connecting the transmembrane and cytoplasmic parts of the proteins.
PubMed: 36932058
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-37042-6
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

229564

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