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7OLT

Dioxygenase AsqJ in complex with 2 and Tris

Summary for 7OLT
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7olt/pdb
Related5DAP
DescriptorIron/alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase asqJ, NICKEL (II) ION, 4-Methoxydehydrocyclopeptin, ... (8 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsquinolone biosynthesis, molecular engineering, epoxidation, catalytic mechanism, oxidoreductase
Biological sourceEmericella nidulans (strain FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139) (Aspergillus nidulans)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight34702.38
Authors
Auman, D.,Mader, S.L.,Ecker, F.,Dorst, K.,Braeuer, A.,Widmalm, G.,Groll, M.,Kaila, V.R.I. (deposition date: 2021-05-20, release date: 2022-06-01, Last modification date: 2024-01-31)
Primary citationAuman, D.,Ecker, F.,Mader, S.L.,Dorst, K.M.,Brauer, A.,Widmalm, G.,Groll, M.,Kaila, V.R.I.
Peroxy Intermediate Drives Carbon Bond Activation in the Dioxygenase AsqJ.
J.Am.Chem.Soc., 144:15622-15632, 2022
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Dioxygenases catalyze stereoselective oxygen atom transfer in metabolic pathways of biological, industrial, and pharmaceutical importance, but their precise chemical principles remain controversial. The α-ketoglutarate (αKG)-dependent dioxygenase AsqJ synthesizes biomedically active quinolone alkaloids via desaturation and subsequent epoxidation of a carbon-carbon bond in the cyclopeptin substrate. Here, we combine high-resolution X-ray crystallography with enzyme engineering, quantum-classical (QM/MM) simulations, and biochemical assays to describe a peroxidic intermediate that bridges the substrate and active site metal ion in AsqJ. Homolytic cleavage of this moiety during substrate epoxidation generates an activated high-valent ferryl (Fe = O) species that mediates the next catalytic cycle, possibly without the consumption of the metabolically valuable αKG cosubstrate. Our combined findings provide an important understanding of chemical bond activation principles in complex enzymatic reaction networks and molecular mechanisms of dioxygenases.
PubMed: 35980821
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c05650
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.5 Å)
Structure validation

231029

數據於2025-02-05公開中

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