7B2H
Crystal structure of the methyl-coenzyme M reductase from Methanothermobacter Marburgensis derivatized with xenon
Summary for 7B2H
Entry DOI | 10.2210/pdb7b2h/pdb |
Descriptor | Methyl-coenzyme M reductase I subunit alpha, FACTOR 430, MAGNESIUM ION, ... (15 entities in total) |
Functional Keywords | ethyl-com reductase, methyl-com reductase, xenon-derivatization, f430-cofactor, post-translational modification, coenzyme m, coenzyme b, thermophile, archaea., transferase |
Biological source | Methanothermobacter marburgensis (strain ATCC BAA-927 / DSM 2133 / JCM 14651 / NBRC 100331 / OCM 82 / Marburg) More |
Total number of polymer chains | 6 |
Total formula weight | 279586.03 |
Authors | Wagner, T.,Lemaire, O.N.,Engilberge, S. (deposition date: 2020-11-27, release date: 2021-07-14, Last modification date: 2024-01-31) |
Primary citation | Hahn, C.J.,Lemaire, O.N.,Kahnt, J.,Engilberge, S.,Wegener, G.,Wagner, T. Crystal structure of a key enzyme for anaerobic ethane activation. Science, 373:118-121, 2021 Cited by PubMed Abstract: Ethane, the second most abundant hydrocarbon gas in the seafloor, is efficiently oxidized by anaerobic archaea in syntrophy with sulfate-reducing bacteria. Here, we report the 0.99-angstrom-resolution structure of the proposed ethane-activating enzyme and describe the specific traits that distinguish it from methane-generating and -consuming methyl-coenzyme M reductases. The widened catalytic chamber, harboring a dimethylated nickel-containing F cofactor, would adapt the chemistry of methyl-coenzyme M reductases for a two-carbon substrate. A sulfur from methionine replaces the oxygen from a canonical glutamine as the nickel lower-axial ligand, a feature conserved in thermophilic ethanotrophs. Specific loop extensions, a four-helix bundle dilatation, and posttranslational methylations result in the formation of a 33-angstrom-long hydrophobic tunnel, which guides the ethane to the buried active site as confirmed with xenon pressurization experiments. PubMed: 34210888DOI: 10.1126/science.abg1765 PDB entries with the same primary citation |
Experimental method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.12 Å) |
Structure validation
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