6OSY

Cryo-EM structure of vaccine-elicited antibody 0PV-a.01 in complex with HIV-1 Env BG505 DS-SOSIP and antibodies VRC03 and PGT122

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.

Summary for 6OSY

• Entry DOI: 10.2210/pdb6osy/pdb
• Related: 6MQR 6NF2
• EMDB information: 20189
• Descriptor: BG505 gp120, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, ... (16 entities in total)
• Functional Keywords: fusion peptide, fp, hiv-1, sosip, vaccine, immune system
• Biological source: Human immunodeficiency virus 1; More
• Total number of polymer chains: 24
• Total formula weight: 685491.08

Authors

Gorman, J.,Kwong, P.D. (deposition date: 2019-05-02, release date: 2019-07-24, Last modification date: 2024-11-06)

Primary citation

Kong, R.,Duan, H.,Sheng, Z.,Xu, K.,Acharya, P.,Chen, X.,Cheng, C.,Dingens, A.S.,Gorman, J.,Sastry, M.,Shen, C.H.,Zhang, B.,Zhou, T.,Chuang, G.Y.,Chao, C.W.,Gu, Y.,Jafari, A.J.,Louder, M.K.,O'Dell, S.,Rowshan, A.P.,Viox, E.G.,Wang, Y.,Choi, C.W.,Corcoran, M.M.,Corrigan, A.R.,Dandey, V.P.,Eng, E.T.,Geng, H.,Foulds, K.E.,Guo, Y.,Kwon, Y.D.,Lin, B.,Liu, K.,Mason, R.D.,Nason, M.C.,Ohr, T.Y.,Ou, L.,Rawi, R.,Sarfo, E.K.,Schon, A.,Todd, J.P.,Wang, S.,Wei, H.,Wu, W.,Mullikin, J.C.,Bailer, R.T.,Doria-Rose, N.A.,Karlsson Hedestam, G.B.,Scorpio, D.G.,Overbaugh, J.,Bloom, J.D.,Carragher, B.,Potter, C.S.,Shapiro, L.,Kwong, P.D.,Mascola, J.R.
Antibody Lineages with Vaccine-Induced Antigen-Binding Hotspots Develop Broad HIV Neutralization.
Cell, 178:567-584.e19, 2019

PubMed Abstract: The vaccine-mediated elicitation of antibodies (Abs) capable of neutralizing diverse HIV-1 strains has been a long-standing goal. To understand how broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) can be elicited, we identified, characterized, and tracked five neutralizing Ab lineages targeting the HIV-1-fusion peptide (FP) in vaccinated macaques over time. Genetic and structural analyses revealed two of these lineages to belong to a reproducible class capable of neutralizing up to 59% of 208 diverse viral strains. B cell analysis indicated each of the five lineages to have been initiated and expanded by FP-carrier priming, with envelope (Env)-trimer boosts inducing cross-reactive neutralization. These Abs had binding-energy hotspots focused on FP, whereas several FP-directed Abs induced by immunization with Env trimer-only were less FP-focused and less broadly neutralizing. Priming with a conserved subregion, such as FP, can thus induce Abs with binding-energy hotspots coincident with the target subregion and capable of broad neutralization.

PubMed: 31348886
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.06.030

Experimental method

ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (4.3 Å)