6DQO

Crystal structure of SsuE FMN reductase Y118A mutant in FMN bound form.

6DQO の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb6dqo/pdb
• 分子名称: FMN reductase (NADPH), FLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE, GLYCEROL, ... (4 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: reductase, fmn, nad(p)h, flavoprotein, oxidoreductase
• 由来する生物種: Escherichia coli (strain K12)
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 1
• 化学式量合計: 22190.96

構造登録者

McFarlane, J.S.,Ellis, H.R.,Lamb, A.L. (登録日: 2018-06-11, 公開日: 2019-01-09, 最終更新日: 2024-03-06)

主引用文献

McFarlane, J.S.,Hagen, R.A.,Chilton, A.S.,Forbes, D.L.,Lamb, A.L.,Ellis, H.R.
Not as easy as pi : An insertional residue does not explain the pi-helix gain-of-function in two-component FMN reductases.
Protein Sci., 28:123-134, 2019

PubMed Abstract: The π-helix located at the tetramer interface of two-component FMN-dependent reductases contributes to the structural divergence from canonical FMN-bound reductases within the NADPH:FMN reductase family. The π-helix in the SsuE FMN-dependent reductase of the alkanesulfonate monooxygenase system has been proposed to be generated by the insertion of a Tyr residue in the conserved α4-helix. Variants of Tyr118 were generated, and their X-ray crystal structures determined, to evaluate how these alterations affect the structural integrity of the π-helix. The structure of the Y118A SsuE π-helix was converted to an α-helix, similar to the FMN-bound members of the NADPH:FMN reductase family. Although the π-helix was altered, the FMN binding region remained unchanged. Conversely, deletion of Tyr118 disrupted the secondary structural properties of the π-helix, generating a random coil region in the middle of helix 4. Both the Y118A and Δ118 SsuE SsuE variants crystallize as a dimer. The MsuE FMN reductase involved in the desulfonation of methanesulfonates is structurally similar to SsuE, but the π-helix contains a His insertional residue. Exchanging the π-helix insertional residue of each enzyme did not result in equivalent kinetic properties. Structure-based sequence analysis further demonstrated the presence of a similar Tyr residue in an FMN-bound reductase in the NADPH:FMN reductase family that is not sufficient to generate a π-helix. Results from the structural and functional studies of the FMN-dependent reductases suggest that the insertional residue alone is not solely responsible for generating the π-helix, and additional structural adaptions occur to provide the altered gain of function.

PubMed: 30171650
DOI: 10.1002/pro.3504

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.705 Å)