6DJV

Mtb ClpB in complex with ATPgammaS and casein, Conformer 2

6DJV の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb6djv/pdb
• EMDBエントリー: 7943
• 分子名称: Chaperone protein ClpB, casein polyAlanine model, PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER, ... (4 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: cryoem, pathogen, aaa atpase, mycobacterium tuberculosis, unfoldase, chaperone
• 由来する生物種: Mycobacterium tuberculosis; 詳細
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 7
• 化学式量合計: 564082.60

構造登録者

Yu, H.J.,Li, H.L. (登録日: 2018-05-26, 公開日: 2018-09-26, 最終更新日: 2025-05-28)

主引用文献

Yu, H.,Lupoli, T.J.,Kovach, A.,Meng, X.,Zhao, G.,Nathan, C.F.,Li, H.
ATP hydrolysis-coupled peptide translocation mechanism ofMycobacterium tuberculosisClpB.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 115:E9560-E9569, 2018

PubMed Abstract: The protein disaggregase ClpB hexamer is conserved across evolution and has two AAA+-type nucleotide-binding domains, NBD1 and NBD2, in each protomer. In (), ClpB facilitates asymmetric distribution of protein aggregates during cell division to help the pathogen survive and persist within the host, but a mechanistic understanding has been lacking. Here we report cryo-EM structures at 3.8- to 3.9-Å resolution of ClpB bound to a model substrate, casein, in the presence of the weakly hydrolyzable ATP mimic adenosine 5'-[γ-thio]triphosphate. ClpB existed in solution in two closed-ring conformations, conformers 1 and 2. In both conformers, the 12 pore-loops on the 12 NTDs of the six protomers (P1-P6) were arranged similarly to a staircase around the bound peptide. Conformer 1 is a low-affinity state in which three of the 12 pore-loops (the protomer P1 NBD1 and NBD2 loops and the protomer P2 NBD1 loop) are not engaged with peptide. Conformer 2 is a high-affinity state because only one pore-loop (the protomer P2 NBD1 loop) is not engaged with the peptide. The resolution of the two conformations, along with their bound substrate peptides and nucleotides, enabled us to propose a nucleotide-driven peptide translocation mechanism of a bacterial ClpB that is largely consistent with several recent unfoldase structures, in particular with the eukaryotic Hsp104. However, whereas Hsp104's two NBDs move in opposing directions during one step of peptide translocation, in Mtb ClpB the two NBDs move only in the direction of translocation.

PubMed: 30257943
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1810648115

実験手法

ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.9 Å)