5GKY の概要
エントリーDOI | 10.2210/pdb5gky/pdb |
関連するPDBエントリー | 3J8H 5GKZ 5GL0 5GL1 |
EMDBエントリー | 9518 |
分子名称 | Ryanodine receptor 1, Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP1A, ZINC ION (3 entities in total) |
機能のキーワード | channel, membrane protein, transport protein-isomerase complex, transport protein/isomerase |
由来する生物種 | Oryctolagus cuniculus (Rabbit) 詳細 |
タンパク質・核酸の鎖数 | 8 |
化学式量合計 | 2311766.96 |
構造登録者 | |
主引用文献 | Bai, X.C.,Yan, Z.,Wu, J.P.,Li, Z.Q.,Yan, N. The Central domain of RyR1 is the transducer for long-range allosteric gating of channel opening Cell Res., 26:995-1006, 2016 Cited by PubMed Abstract: The ryanodine receptors (RyRs) are intracellular calcium channels responsible for rapid release of Ca(2+) from the sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum (SR/ER) to the cytoplasm, which is essential for the excitation-contraction (E-C) coupling of cardiac and skeletal muscles. The near-atomic resolution structure of closed RyR1 revealed the molecular details of this colossal channel, while the long-range allosteric gating mechanism awaits elucidation. Here, we report the cryo-EM structures of rabbit RyR1 in three closed conformations at about 4 Å resolution and an open state at 5.7 Å. Comparison of the closed RyR1 structures shows a breathing motion of the cytoplasmic platform, while the channel domain and its contiguous Central domain remain nearly unchanged. Comparison of the open and closed structures shows a dilation of the S6 tetrahelical bundle at the cytoplasmic gate that leads to channel opening. During the pore opening, the cytoplasmic "O-ring" motif of the channel domain and the U-motif of the Central domain exhibit coupled motion, while the Central domain undergoes domain-wise displacement. These structural analyses provide important insight into the E-C coupling in skeletal muscles and identify the Central domain as the transducer that couples the conformational changes of the cytoplasmic platform to the gating of the central pore. PubMed: 27468892DOI: 10.1038/cr.2016.89 主引用文献が同じPDBエントリー |
実験手法 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.8 Å) |
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