5DRC
Crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis malate synthase in complex with 2-hydroxy-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid
Summary for 5DRC
Entry DOI | 10.2210/pdb5drc/pdb |
Related | 5DRI |
Descriptor | Malate synthase G, MAGNESIUM ION, (2Z)-2-hydroxy-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid, ... (4 entities in total) |
Functional Keywords | acetyltransferase, transferase |
Biological source | Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv) |
Cellular location | Cytoplasm : P9WK17 |
Total number of polymer chains | 1 |
Total formula weight | 81032.36 |
Authors | Huang, H.-L.,Sacchettini, J.C. (deposition date: 2015-09-15, release date: 2016-09-28, Last modification date: 2024-10-23) |
Primary citation | Huang, H.L.,Krieger, I.V.,Parai, M.K.,Gawandi, V.B.,Sacchettini, J.C. Mycobacterium tuberculosis Malate Synthase Structures with Fragments Reveal a Portal for Substrate/Product Exchange. J. Biol. Chem., 291:27421-27432, 2016 Cited by PubMed Abstract: Fragment screening and high throughput screening are complementary approaches that combine with structural biology to explore the binding capabilities of an active site. We have used a fragment-based approach on malate synthase (GlcB) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis and discovered several novel binding chemotypes. In addition, the crystal structures of GlcB in complex with these fragments indicated conformational changes in the active site that represent the enzyme conformations during catalysis. Additional structures of the complex with malate and of the apo form of GlcB supported that hypothesis. Comparative analysis of GlcB structures in complex with 18 fragments allowed us to characterize the preferred chemotypes and their binding modes. The fragment structures showed a hydrogen bond to the backbone carbonyl of Met-631. We successfully incorporated an indole group from a fragment into an existing phenyl-diketo acid series. The resulting indole-containing inhibitor was 100-fold more potent than the parent phenyl-diketo acid with an IC value of 20 nm. PubMed: 27738104DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M116.750877 PDB entries with the same primary citation |
Experimental method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.18 Å) |
Structure validation
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