5BU6
Structure of BpsB deaceylase domain from Bordetella bronchiseptica
5BU6 の概要
エントリーDOI | 10.2210/pdb5bu6/pdb |
分子名称 | BpsB (PgaB), Poly-beta-1,6-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine N-deacetylase, NICKEL (II) ION, THIOCYANATE ION, ... (5 entities in total) |
機能のキーワード | deacetylase, family 4 carbohydrate esterase, hydrolase |
由来する生物種 | Bordetella bronchiseptica RB50 |
タンパク質・核酸の鎖数 | 2 |
化学式量合計 | 62503.86 |
構造登録者 | |
主引用文献 | Little, D.J.,Milek, S.,Bamford, N.C.,Ganguly, T.,DiFrancesco, B.R.,Nitz, M.,Deora, R.,Howell, P.L. The Protein BpsB Is a Poly-beta-1,6-N-acetyl-d-glucosamine Deacetylase Required for Biofilm Formation in Bordetella bronchiseptica. J.Biol.Chem., 290:22827-22840, 2015 Cited by PubMed Abstract: Bordetella pertussis and Bordetella bronchiseptica are the causative agents of whooping cough in humans and a variety of respiratory diseases in animals, respectively. Bordetella species produce an exopolysaccharide, known as the Bordetella polysaccharide (Bps), which is encoded by the bpsABCD operon. Bps is required for Bordetella biofilm formation, colonization of the respiratory tract, and confers protection from complement-mediated killing. In this report, we have investigated the role of BpsB in the biosynthesis of Bps and biofilm formation by B. bronchiseptica. BpsB is a two-domain protein that localizes to the periplasm and outer membrane. BpsB displays metal- and length-dependent deacetylation on poly-β-1,6-N-acetyl-d-glucosamine (PNAG) oligomers, supporting previous immunogenic data that suggests Bps is a PNAG polymer. BpsB can use a variety of divalent metal cations for deacetylase activity and showed highest activity in the presence of Ni(2+) and Co(2+). The structure of the BpsB deacetylase domain is similar to the PNAG deacetylases PgaB and IcaB and contains the same circularly permuted family four carbohydrate esterase motifs. Unlike PgaB from Escherichia coli, BpsB is not required for polymer export and has unique structural differences that allow the N-terminal deacetylase domain to be active when purified in isolation from the C-terminal domain. Our enzymatic characterizations highlight the importance of conserved active site residues in PNAG deacetylation and demonstrate that the C-terminal domain is required for maximal deacetylation of longer PNAG oligomers. Furthermore, we show that BpsB is critical for the formation and complex architecture of B. bronchiseptica biofilms. PubMed: 26203190DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M115.672469 主引用文献が同じPDBエントリー |
実験手法 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.951 Å) |
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