3U64

The Crystal Structure of Tat-T (Tp0956)

3U64 の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb3u64/pdb
• 関連するPDBエントリー: 3U65 4DI3 4DI4
• 分子名称: Protein TP_0956, SULFATE ION (3 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: treponema pallidum, tetratrico peptide repeat, protein-protein interaction, syphilis, lipoprotein, transport protein
• 由来する生物種: Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 1
• 化学式量合計: 34100.33

構造登録者

Tomchick, D.R.,Brautigam, C.A.,Deka, R.K.,Norgard, M.V. (登録日: 2011-10-12, 公開日: 2012-02-22, 最終更新日: 2024-02-28)

主引用文献

Deka, R.K.,Brautigam, C.A.,Goldberg, M.,Schuck, P.,Tomchick, D.R.,Norgard, M.V.
Structural, Bioinformatic, and In Vivo Analyses of Two Treponema pallidum Lipoproteins Reveal a Unique TRAP Transporter.
J.Mol.Biol., 416:678-696, 2012

PubMed Abstract: Treponema pallidum, the bacterial agent of syphilis, is predicted to encode one tripartite ATP-independent periplasmic transporter (TRAP-T). TRAP-Ts typically employ a periplasmic substrate-binding protein (SBP) to deliver the cognate ligand to the transmembrane symporter. Herein, we demonstrate that the genes encoding the putative TRAP-T components from T. pallidum, tp0957 (the SBP), and tp0958 (the symporter), are in an operon with an uncharacterized third gene, tp0956. We determined the crystal structure of recombinant Tp0956; the protein is trimeric and perforated by a pore. Part of Tp0956 forms an assembly similar to those of "tetratricopeptide repeat" (TPR) motifs. The crystal structure of recombinant Tp0957 was also determined; like the SBPs of other TRAP-Ts, there are two lobes separated by a cleft. In these other SBPs, the cleft binds a negatively charged ligand. However, the cleft of Tp0957 has a strikingly hydrophobic chemical composition, indicating that its ligand may be substantially different and likely hydrophobic. Analytical ultracentrifugation of the recombinant versions of Tp0956 and Tp0957 established that these proteins associate avidly. This unprecedented interaction was confirmed for the native molecules using in vivo cross-linking experiments. Finally, bioinformatic analyses suggested that this transporter exemplifies a new subfamily of TPATs (TPR-protein-associated TRAP-Ts) that require the action of a TPR-containing accessory protein for the periplasmic transport of a potentially hydrophobic ligand(s).

PubMed: 22306465
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2012.01.015

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å)