3T0K

Crystal structure of sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase from Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans with bound trisulfide and decylubiquinone

3T0K の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb3t0k/pdb
• 関連するPDBエントリー: 3HYV 3HYW 3HYX 3KPG 3KPI 3KPK 3SX6 3SXI 3SY4 3SYI 3SZ0 3SZC 3SZF 3SZW 3T14 3T2K 3T2Y 3T2Z 3T31
• 分子名称: Sulfide-quinone reductase, putative, FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE, 2-decyl-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione, ... (7 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase, integral monotopic membrane protein, complex with tetrasulfur and decylubiquinone, oxidoreductase
• 由来する生物種: Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans ATCC 23270
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 1
• 化学式量合計: 49204.54

構造登録者

Cherney, M.M.,Zhang, Y.,James, M.N.G.,Weiner, J.H. (登録日: 2011-07-20, 公開日: 2012-05-16, 最終更新日: 2014-05-07)

主引用文献

Cherney, M.M.,Zhang, Y.,James, M.N.,Weiner, J.H.
Structure-activity characterization of sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase variants.
J.Struct.Biol., 178:319-328, 2012

PubMed Abstract: Sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase (SQR) is a peripheral membrane protein that catalyzes the oxidation of sulfide species to elemental sulfur. The enzymatic reaction proceeds in two steps. The electrons from sulfides are transferred first to the enzyme cofactor, FAD, which, in turn, passes them onto the quinone pool in the membrane. Several wild-type SQR structures have been reported recently. However, the enzymatic mechanism of SQR has not been fully delineated. In order to understand the role of the catalytically essential residues in the enzymatic mechanism of SQR we produced a number of variants of the conserved residues in the catalytic site including the cysteine triad of SQR from the acidophilic, chemolithotrophic bacterium Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans. These were structurally characterized and their activities for each reaction step were determined. In addition, the crystal structures of the wild-type SQR with sodium selenide and gold(I) cyanide have been determined. Previously we proposed a mechanism for the reduction of sulfides to elemental sulfur involving nucleophilic attack of Cys356 on C(4A) atom of FAD. Here we also consider an alternative anionic radical mechanism by direct electron transfer from Cys356 to the isoalloxazine ring of FAD.

PubMed: 22542586
DOI: 10.1016/j.jsb.2012.04.007

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å)