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3BZC

Crystal Structure of the Tex protein from Pseudomonas aeruginosa, crystal form I

Summary for 3BZC
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3bzc/pdb
Related3BZK
DescriptorTex (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordshelix-turn-helix, helix-hairpin-helix, s1 domain, yqgf domain, transcription, rna binding protein
Biological sourcePseudomonas aeruginosa
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight85910.95
Authors
Johnson, S.J.,Close, D.,Hill, C.P. (deposition date: 2008-01-17, release date: 2008-04-08, Last modification date: 2024-02-21)
Primary citationJohnson, S.J.,Close, D.,Robinson, H.,Vallet-Gely, I.,Dove, S.L.,Hill, C.P.
Crystal structure and RNA binding of the Tex protein from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
J.Mol.Biol., 377:1460-1473, 2008
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Tex is a highly conserved bacterial protein that likely functions in a variety of transcriptional processes. Here, we describe two crystal structures of the 86-kDa Tex protein from Pseudomonas aeruginosa at 2.3 and 2.5 A resolution, respectively. These structures reveal a relatively flat and elongated protein, with several potential nucleic acid binding motifs clustered at one end, including an S1 domain near the C-terminus that displays considerable structural flexibility. Tex binds nucleic acids, with a preference for single-stranded RNA, and the Tex S1 domain is required for this binding activity. Point mutants further demonstrate that the primary nucleic acid binding site corresponds to a surface of the S1 domain. Sequence alignment and modeling indicate that the eukaryotic Spt6 transcription factor adopts a similar core structure. Structural analysis further suggests that the RNA polymerase and nucleosome interacting regions of Spt6 flank opposite sides of the Tex-like scaffold. Therefore, the Tex structure may represent a conserved scaffold that binds single-stranded RNA to regulate transcription in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms.
PubMed: 18321528
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2008.01.096
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.27 Å)
Structure validation

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