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2OSS

Crystal structure of the Bromo domain 1 in human Bromodomain Containing Protein 4 (BRD4)

Summary for 2OSS
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2oss/pdb
DescriptorBromodomain-containing protein 4, 1,2-ETHANEDIOL (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsbrd4, bromodomain containing protein 4, structural genomics consortium, sgc, signaling protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Cellular locationNucleus: O60885
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight15285.58
Authors
Primary citationFilippakopoulos, P.,Picaud, S.,Mangos, M.,Keates, T.,Lambert, J.P.,Barsyte-Lovejoy, D.,Felletar, I.,Volkmer, R.,Muller, S.,Pawson, T.,Gingras, A.C.,Arrowsmith, C.H.,Knapp, S.
Histone recognition and large-scale structural analysis of the human bromodomain family.
Cell(Cambridge,Mass.), 149:214-231, 2012
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Bromodomains (BRDs) are protein interaction modules that specifically recognize ε-N-lysine acetylation motifs, a key event in the reading process of epigenetic marks. The 61 BRDs in the human genome cluster into eight families based on structure/sequence similarity. Here, we present 29 high-resolution crystal structures, covering all BRD families. Comprehensive crossfamily structural analysis identifies conserved and family-specific structural features that are necessary for specific acetylation-dependent substrate recognition. Screening of more than 30 representative BRDs against systematic histone-peptide arrays identifies new BRD substrates and reveals a strong influence of flanking posttranslational modifications, such as acetylation and phosphorylation, suggesting that BRDs recognize combinations of marks rather than singly acetylated sequences. We further uncovered a structural mechanism for the simultaneous binding and recognition of diverse diacetyl-containing peptides by BRD4. These data provide a foundation for structure-based drug design of specific inhibitors for this emerging target family.
PubMed: 22464331
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2012.02.013
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.35 Å)
Structure validation

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