2O4Z
Crystal structure of the Carbonic Anhydrase II complexed with hydroxysulfamide inhibitor
Summary for 2O4Z
| Entry DOI | 10.2210/pdb2o4z/pdb |
| Descriptor | Carbonic anhydrase 2, ZINC ION, MERCURY (II) ION, ... (5 entities in total) |
| Functional Keywords | carbonic anhydrase, inhibitors, lyase |
| Biological source | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Cellular location | Cytoplasm : P00918 |
| Total number of polymer chains | 1 |
| Total formula weight | 29667.17 |
| Authors | Temperini, C.,Winum, J.Y.,Montero, J.L.,Scozzafava, a.,Supuran, c.t. (deposition date: 2006-12-05, release date: 2007-05-15, Last modification date: 2023-08-30) |
| Primary citation | Temperini, C.,Winum, J.Y.,Montero, J.L.,Scozzafava, A.,Supuran, C.T. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: The X-ray crystal structure of the adduct of N-hydroxysulfamide with isozyme II explains why this new zinc binding function is effective in the design of potent inhibitors. Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett., 17:2795-2801, 2007 Cited by PubMed Abstract: N-Hydroxysulfamide is a 2000-fold more potent inhibitor of the zinc enzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) as compared to sulfamide. It also inhibits other physiologically relevant isoforms, such as the tumor-associated CA IX and XII (K(I)s in the range of 0.865-1.34microM). In order to understand the binding of this inhibitor to the enzyme active site, the X-ray crystal structure of the human hCA II-N-hydroxysulfamide adduct was resolved. The inhibitor coordinates to the active site zinc ion by the ionized primary amino group, participating in an extended network of hydrogen bonds with amino acid residues Thr199, Thr200 and two water molecules. The additional two hydrogen bonds in which N-hydroxysulfamide bound to hCA II is involved as compared to the corresponding adduct of sulfamide may explain its higher affinity for the enzyme, also providing hints for the design of tight-binding CA inhibitors possessing an organic moiety substituting the NH group in the N-hydroxysulfamide structure. PubMed: 17346964DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.02.068 PDB entries with the same primary citation |
| Experimental method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.1 Å) |
Structure validation
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