2LRL

Solution Structures of the IIA(Chitobiose)-HPr complex of the N,N'-Diacetylchitobiose Branch of the Escherichia coli Phosphotransferase System

Summary for 2LRL

• Entry DOI: 10.2210/pdb2lrl/pdb
• Related: 2LRK
• NMR Information: BMRB: 18379
• Descriptor: N,N'-diacetylchitobiose-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component, Phosphocarrier protein HPr, PHOSPHITE ION (3 entities in total)
• Functional Keywords: protein-protein complex, transferase
• Biological source: Escherichia coli; More
• Cellular location: Cytoplasm: P69791 P0AA04
• Total number of polymer chains: 4
• Total formula weight: 42976.86

Authors

Jung, Y.,Cai, M.,Clore, M. (deposition date: 2012-04-06, release date: 2012-05-16, Last modification date: 2024-05-01)

Primary citation

Jung, Y.S.,Cai, M.,Clore, G.M.
Solution Structure of the IIAChitobiose-HPr Complex of the N,N'-Diacetylchitobiose Branch of the Escherichia coli Phosphotransferase System.
J.Biol.Chem., 287:23819-23829, 2012

PubMed Abstract: The solution structure of the complex of enzyme IIA of the N,N'-diacetylchitobiose (Chb) transporter with the histidine phosphocarrier protein HPr has been solved by NMR. The IIA(Chb)-HPr complex completes the structure elucidation of representative cytoplasmic complexes for all four sugar branches of the bacterial phosphoryl transfer system (PTS). The active site His-89 of IIA(Chb) was mutated to Glu to mimic the phosphorylated state. IIA(Chb)(H89E) and HPr form a weak complex with a K(D) of ~0.7 mM. The interacting binding surfaces, concave for IIA(Chb) and convex for HPr, complement each other in terms of shape, residue type, and charge distribution, with predominantly hydrophobic residues, interspersed by some uncharged polar residues, located centrally, and polar and charged residues at the periphery. The active site histidine of HPr, His-15, is buried within the active site cleft of IIA(Chb) formed at the interface of two adjacent subunits of the IIA(Chb) trimer, thereby coming into close proximity with the active site residue, H89E, of IIA(Chb). A His89-P-His-15 pentacoordinate phosphoryl transition state can readily be modeled without necessitating any significant conformational changes, thereby facilitating rapid phosphoryl transfer. Comparison of the IIA(Chb)-HPr complex with the IIA(Chb)-IIB(Chb) complex, as well as with other cytoplasmic complexes of the PTS, highlights a unifying mechanism for recognition of structurally diverse partners. This involves generating similar binding surfaces from entirely different underlying structural elements, large interaction surfaces coupled with extensive redundancy, and side chain conformational plasticity to optimize diverse sets of intermolecular interactions.

PubMed: 22593574
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M112.371492

Experimental method

SOLUTION NMR