2L3R
NMR structure of UHRF1 Tandem Tudor Domains in a complex with Histone H3 peptide
2L3R の概要
| エントリーDOI | 10.2210/pdb2l3r/pdb |
| NMR情報 | BMRB: 17200 |
| 分子名称 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase UHRF1, Histone H3 (2 entities in total) |
| 機能のキーワード | tudor domain, heterochromatin, transcriptional repression, structural genomics, structural genomics consortium, sgc, dna binding protein, dna binding protein-gene regulation complex, dna binding protein/gene regulation |
| 由来する生物種 | Homo sapiens (human) 詳細 |
| タンパク質・核酸の鎖数 | 2 |
| 化学式量合計 | 20174.53 |
| 構造登録者 | Nady, N.,Lemak, A.,Fares, C.,Gutmanas, A.,Avvakumov, G.,Xue, S.,Arrowsmith, C.,Structural Genomics Consortium (SGC) (登録日: 2010-09-21, 公開日: 2011-04-13, 最終更新日: 2025-03-26) |
| 主引用文献 | Nady, N.,Lemak, A.,Walker, J.R.,Avvakumov, G.V.,Kareta, M.S.,Achour, M.,Xue, S.,Duan, S.,Allali-Hassani, A.,Zuo, X.,Wang, Y.X.,Bronner, C.,Chedin, F.,Arrowsmith, C.H.,Dhe-Paganon, S. Recognition of Multivalent Histone States Associated with Heterochromatin by UHRF1 Protein. J.Biol.Chem., 286:24300-24311, 2011 Cited by PubMed Abstract: Histone modifications and DNA methylation represent two layers of heritable epigenetic information that regulate eukaryotic chromatin structure and gene activity. UHRF1 is a unique factor that bridges these two layers; it is required for maintenance DNA methylation at hemimethylated CpG sites, which are specifically recognized through its SRA domain and also interacts with histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 9 (H3K9me3) in an unspecified manner. Here we show that UHRF1 contains a tandem Tudor domain (TTD) that recognizes H3 tail peptides with the heterochromatin-associated modification state of trimethylated lysine 9 and unmodified lysine 4 (H3K4me0/K9me3). Solution NMR and crystallographic data reveal the TTD simultaneously recognizes H3K9me3 through a conserved aromatic cage in the first Tudor subdomain and unmodified H3K4 within a groove between the tandem subdomains. The subdomains undergo a conformational adjustment upon peptide binding, distinct from previously reported mechanisms for dual histone mark recognition. Mutant UHRF1 protein deficient for H3K4me0/K9me3 binding shows altered localization to heterochromatic chromocenters and fails to reduce expression of a target gene, p16(INK4A), when overexpressed. Our results demonstrate a novel recognition mechanism for the combinatorial readout of histone modification states associated with gene silencing and add to the growing evidence for coordination of, and cross-talk between, the modification states of H3K4 and H3K9 in regulation of gene expression. PubMed: 21489993DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M111.234104 主引用文献が同じPDBエントリー |
| 実験手法 | SOLUTION NMR |
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