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2CEY

Apo Structure of SiaP

Summary for 2CEY
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2cey/pdb
Related2CEX
DescriptorPROTEIN HI0146, ZINC ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordssialic acid, neu5ac2en, esr, periplasmic binding protein, tripartite atp-independent periplasmic (trap) transport, haemophilus influenzae, virulence factor, transport
Biological sourceHAEMOPHILUS INFLUENZAE
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight34399.97
Authors
Muller, A.,Severi, E.,Mulligan, C.,Watts, A.G.,Kelly, D.J.,Wilson, K.S.,Wilkinson, A.J.,Thomas, G.H. (deposition date: 2006-02-11, release date: 2006-05-15, Last modification date: 2024-05-08)
Primary citationMuller, A.,Severi, E.,Mulligan, C.,Watts, A.G.,Kelly, D.J.,Wilson, K.S.,Wilkinson, A.J.,Thomas, G.H.
Conservation of Structure and Mechanism in Primary and Secondary Transporters Exemplified by Siap, a Sialic Acid Binding Virulence Factor from Haemophilus Influenzae
J.Biol.Chem., 281:22212-, 2006
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Extracytoplasmic solute receptors (ESRs) are important components of solute uptake systems in bacteria, having been studied extensively as parts of ATP binding cassette transporters. Herein we report the first crystal structure of an ESR protein from a functionally characterized electrochemical ion gradient dependent secondary transporter. This protein, SiaP, forms part of a tripartite ATP-independent periplasmic transporter specific for sialic acid in Haemophilus influenzae. Surprisingly, the structure reveals an overall topology similar to ATP binding cassette ESR proteins, which is not apparent from the sequence, demonstrating that primary and secondary transporters can share a common structural component. The structure of SiaP in the presence of the sialic acid analogue 2,3-didehydro-2-deoxy-N-acetylneuraminic acid reveals the ligand bound in a deep cavity with its carboxylate group forming a salt bridge with a highly conserved Arg residue. Sialic acid binding, which obeys simple bimolecular association kinetics as determined by stopped-flow fluorescence spectroscopy, is accompanied by domain closure about a hinge region and the kinking of an alpha-helix hinge component. The structure provides insight into the evolution, mechanism, and substrate specificity of ESR-dependent secondary transporters that are widespread in prokaryotes.
PubMed: 16702222
DOI: 10.1074/JBC.M603463200
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.7 Å)
Structure validation

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