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1T5N

Structural transitions as determinants of calcium-dependent antibiotic daptomycin

Summary for 1T5N
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1t5n/pdb
Related1T5M 1XT7
Related PRD IDPRD_000217
DescriptorDAPTOMYCIN, DECANOIC ACID (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsdaptomycin, cubicin, antibiotic, lipopeptide, calcium-dependent
Biological sourceSTREPTOMYCES ROSEOSPORUS
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight1656.70
Authors
Jung, D.,Rozek, A.,Okon, M.,Hancock, R.E. (deposition date: 2004-05-04, release date: 2004-08-31, Last modification date: 2019-11-06)
Primary citationJung, D.,Rozek, A.,Okon, M.,Hancock, R.E.
Structural Transitions as Determinants of the Action of the Calcium-Dependent Antibiotic Daptomycin.
Chem.Biol., 11:949-, 2004
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Daptomycin is a cyclic anionic lipopeptide antibiotic recently approved for the treatment of complicated skin infections (Cubicin). Its function is dependent on calcium (as Ca2+). Circular dichroism spectroscopy indicated that daptomycin experienced two structural transitions: a transition upon interaction of daptomycin with Ca2+, and a further transition upon interaction with Ca2+ and the bacterial acidic phospholipid, phosphatidyl glycerol. The Ca2+-dependent insertion of daptomycin into model membranes promoted mild and more pronounced perturbations as assessed by the increase of lipid flip-flop and membrane leakage, respectively. The NMR structure of daptomycin indicated that Ca2+ induced a conformational change in daptomycin that increased its amphipathicity. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that the association of Ca2+ with daptomycin permits it to interact with bacterial membranes with effects that are similar to those of the cationic antimicrobial peptides.
PubMed: 15271353
DOI: 10.1016/J.CHEMBIOL.2004.04.020
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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