1RC9

Crystal Structure of Stecrisp, a Member of CRISP Family from Trimeresurus Stejnegeri Refined at 1.6 Angstroms Resolution: Structual relationship of the two domains

1RC9 の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb1rc9/pdb
• 分子名称: cysteine-rich secretory protein (2 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: beta-alpha sandwich, double domains, short helixs motif, toxin
• 由来する生物種: Viridovipera stejnegeri (Stejneger's pit viper)
• 細胞内の位置: Secreted: P60623
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 1
• 化学式量合計: 25153.08

構造登録者

Guo, M.,Teng, M.,Niu, L. (登録日: 2003-11-03, 公開日: 2005-01-11, 最終更新日: 2024-10-30)

主引用文献

Guo, M.,Teng, M.,Niu, L.,Liu, Q.,Huang, Q.,Hao, Q.
Crystal structure of cysteine-rich secretory protein stecrisp reveals the cysteine-rich domain has a K+-channel inhibitor-like fold.
J.Biol.Chem., 280:12405-12412, 2004

PubMed Abstract: Stecrisp from Trimeresurus stejnegeri snake venom belongs to a family of cysteine-rich secretory proteins (CRISP) that have various functions related to sperm-egg fusion, innate host defense, and the blockage of ion channels. Here we present the crystal structure of stecrisp refined to 1.6-angstrom resolution. It shows that stecrisp contains three regions, namely a PR-1 (pathogenesis-related proteins of group1) domain, a hinge, and a cysteine-rich domain (CRD). A conformation of solvent-exposed and -conserved residues (His60, Glu75, Glu96, and His115) in the PR-1 domain similar to that of their counterparts in homologous structures suggests they may share some molecular mechanism. Three flexible loops of hypervariable sequence surrounding the possible substrate binding site in the PR-1 domain show an evident difference in homologous structures, implying that a great diversity of species- and substrate-specific interactions may be involved in recognition and catalysis. The hinge is fixed by two crossed disulfide bonds formed by four of ten characteristic cysteines in the carboxyl-terminal region and is important for stabilizing the N-terminal PR-1 domain. Spatially separated from the PR-1 domain, CRD possesses a similar fold with two K+ channel inhibitors (Bgk and Shk). Several candidates for the possible functional sites of ion channel blocking are located in a solvent-exposed loop in the CRD. The structure of stecrisp will provide a prototypic architecture for a structural and functional exploration of the diverse members of the CRISP family.

PubMed: 15596436
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M413566200

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.6 Å)