1D43

DNA DODECAMER C-G-C-G-A-A-T-T-C-G-C-G/HOECHST 33258 COMPLEX: 0 DEGREES C, PIPERAZINE UP

1D43 の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb1d43/pdb
• 分子名称: DNA (5'-D(*CP*GP*CP*GP*AP*AP*TP*TP*CP*GP*CP*G)-3'), MAGNESIUM ION, 2'-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)-5-(4-METHYL-1-PIPERAZINYL)-2,5'-BI-BENZIMIDAZOLE, ... (4 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: b-dna, double helix, complexed with drug, dna
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 2
• 化学式量合計: 7775.59

構造登録者

Quintana, J.R.,Lipanov, A.A.,Dickerson, R.E. (登録日: 1991-06-04, 公開日: 1992-04-15, 最終更新日: 2024-02-07)

主引用文献

Quintana, J.R.,Lipanov, A.A.,Dickerson, R.E.
Low-temperature crystallographic analyses of the binding of Hoechst 33258 to the double-helical DNA dodecamer C-G-C-G-A-A-T-T-C-G-C-G.
Biochemistry, 30:10294-10306, 1991

PubMed Abstract: The crystal structure of the complex of Hoechst 33258 and the DNA dodecamer C-G-C-G-A-A-T-T-C-G-C-G has been solved from X-ray data collected at three different low temperatures (0, -25, and -100 degrees C). Such temperatures have permitted collection of higher resolution data (2.0, 1.9, and 2.0 A, respectively) than with previous X-ray studies of the same complex. In all three cases, the drug is located in the narrow central A-A-T-T region of the minor groove. Data analyses at -25 and -100 degrees C (each with a 1:1 drug/DNA ratio in the crystallizing solution) suggest a unique orientation for the drug. In contrast, two orientations of the drug were found equally possible at 0 degrees C with a 2:1 drug/DNA ratio in solution. Dihedral angles between the rings of Hoechst 33258 appear to change in a temperature-dependent manner. The drug/DNA complex is stabilized by single or bifurcated hydrogen bonds between the two N-H hydrogen-bond donors in the benzimidazole rings of Hoechst and adenine N3 and thymine O2 acceptors in the minor groove. A general preference for AT regions is conferred by electrostatic potential and by narrowing of the walls of the groove. Local point-by-point AT specificity follows from close van der Waals contacts between ring hydrogen atoms in Hoechst 33258 and the C2 hydrogens of adenines. Replacement of one benzimidazole ring by purine in a longer chain analogue of Hoechst 33258 could make that particular site GC tolerant in the manner observed at imidazole substitution for pyrrole in lexitropsins.

PubMed: 1718416
DOI: 10.1021/bi00106a030

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å)