- PDB-9o0n: Crystal structure of GDP-bound wild type KRAS in complex with MRTX1133 -
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Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9o0n
Title
Crystal structure of GDP-bound wild type KRAS in complex with MRTX1133
Components
GTPase KRas
Keywords
ONCOPROTEIN / KRAS / RAS / KRAS4B
Function / homology
Function and homology information
negative regulation of epithelial cell differentiation / response to mineralocorticoid / GMP binding / forebrain astrocyte development / epithelial tube branching involved in lung morphogenesis / LRR domain binding / regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic / response to isolation stress / type I pneumocyte differentiation / skeletal muscle cell differentiation ...negative regulation of epithelial cell differentiation / response to mineralocorticoid / GMP binding / forebrain astrocyte development / epithelial tube branching involved in lung morphogenesis / LRR domain binding / regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic / response to isolation stress / type I pneumocyte differentiation / skeletal muscle cell differentiation / response to gravity / myoblast proliferation / Rac protein signal transduction / cardiac muscle cell proliferation / Signaling by RAS GAP mutants / Signaling by RAS GTPase mutants / Activation of RAS in B cells / positive regulation of glial cell proliferation / RAS signaling downstream of NF1 loss-of-function variants / homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue / RUNX3 regulates p14-ARF / SOS-mediated signalling / Activated NTRK3 signals through RAS / Activated NTRK2 signals through RAS / SHC1 events in ERBB4 signaling / glial cell proliferation / Signalling to RAS / SHC-related events triggered by IGF1R / Activated NTRK2 signals through FRS2 and FRS3 / Estrogen-stimulated signaling through PRKCZ / positive regulation of Rac protein signal transduction / SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR3 / MET activates RAS signaling / SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR2 / SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR4 / Signaling by PDGFRA transmembrane, juxtamembrane and kinase domain mutants / Signaling by PDGFRA extracellular domain mutants / PTK6 Regulates RHO GTPases, RAS GTPase and MAP kinases / Erythropoietin activates RAS / SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR1 / Signaling by FGFR4 in disease / striated muscle cell differentiation / Signaling by CSF3 (G-CSF) / FRS-mediated FGFR3 signaling / Signaling by FLT3 ITD and TKD mutants / FRS-mediated FGFR2 signaling / FRS-mediated FGFR4 signaling / p38MAPK events / Signaling by FGFR3 in disease / FRS-mediated FGFR1 signaling / Tie2 Signaling / protein-membrane adaptor activity / Signaling by FGFR2 in disease / Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins / GRB2 events in EGFR signaling / SHC1 events in EGFR signaling / FLT3 Signaling / Signaling by FGFR1 in disease / EGFR Transactivation by Gastrin / NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth / CD209 (DC-SIGN) signaling / liver development / Downstream signal transduction / GRB2 events in ERBB2 signaling / response to glucocorticoid / Insulin receptor signalling cascade / SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling / Constitutive Signaling by Overexpressed ERBB2 / Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor / Signaling by phosphorylated juxtamembrane, extracellular and kinase domain KIT mutants / VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation / small monomeric GTPase / FCERI mediated MAPK activation / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / female pregnancy / Signaling by ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants / visual learning / Signaling by SCF-KIT / Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII / RAF activation / Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants / Signaling by ERBB2 ECD mutants / MAP2K and MAPK activation / Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants / neuron apoptotic process / gene expression / cytokine-mediated signaling pathway / cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane / Signaling by RAF1 mutants / Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells / Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants / Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF / Signaling downstream of RAS mutants / MAPK cascade / Negative regulation of MAPK pathway / RAS processing / Regulation of RAS by GAPs / positive regulation of cellular senescence / Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions / GDP binding Similarity search - Function
Small GTPase, Ras-type / Small GTPase Ras domain profile. / Ran (Ras-related nuclear proteins) /TC4 subfamily of small GTPases / Rho (Ras homology) subfamily of Ras-like small GTPases / Ras subfamily of RAS small GTPases / Small GTPase / Ras family / Rab subfamily of small GTPases / Small GTP-binding protein domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase Similarity search - Domain/homology
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)
75N91019D00024
United States
Citation
Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2026 Title: Structure of SHOC2-KRAS-PP1C complex reveals RAS isoform-specific determinants and insights into targeting complex assembly by RAS inhibitors. Authors: Daniel A Bonsor / Lorenzo I Finci / Jacob R Potter / Lucy C Young / Vanessa E Wall / Ruby Goldstein de Salazar / Katie R Geis / Tyler Stephens / Joseph Finney / Dwight V Nissley / Frank ...Authors: Daniel A Bonsor / Lorenzo I Finci / Jacob R Potter / Lucy C Young / Vanessa E Wall / Ruby Goldstein de Salazar / Katie R Geis / Tyler Stephens / Joseph Finney / Dwight V Nissley / Frank McCormick / Dhirendra K Simanshu / Abstract: RAF activation is essential for MAPK signaling and is mediated by RAS binding and the dephosphorylation of a conserved phosphoserine by the SHOC2-RAS-PP1C complex. MRAS forms a high-affinity SHOC2- ...RAF activation is essential for MAPK signaling and is mediated by RAS binding and the dephosphorylation of a conserved phosphoserine by the SHOC2-RAS-PP1C complex. MRAS forms a high-affinity SHOC2-MRAS-PP1C (SMP) complex, while canonical RAS isoforms (KRAS, HRAS, NRAS) form analogous but lower-affinity assemblies. Yet, cancers driven by oncogenic KRAS, HRAS, or NRAS remain strongly SHOC2-dependent, suggesting that these weaker complexes contribute to tumorigenesis. To elucidate how canonical RAS proteins form lower-affinity ternary complexes, the cryo-EM structure of the SHOC2-KRAS-PP1C (SKP) complex stabilized by Noonan syndrome mutations is described. The SKP architecture is similar to the SMP complex but forms fewer contacts and buries less surface area due to the absence of MRAS-specific structural features in KRAS that enhance complex stability. RAS inhibitors MRTX1133 and RMC-6236 alter Switch-I/II conformations, thereby blocking SKP assembly more effectively than they disrupt preformed complexes. These RAS inhibitors do not affect SMP formation because they do not bind MRAS. Since MRAS is upregulated in resistance to KRAS inhibition, we characterize a MRAS mutant capable of binding MRTX1133. This MRAS mutant can form an SMP complex, but MRTX1133 blocks its assembly, demonstrating the feasibility of dual SKP and SMP targeting. Overall, our findings define isoform-specific differences in SHOC2-RAS-PP1C complex formation and support a strategy to prevent both SKP and SMP assemblies to overcome resistance in RAS-driven cancers.
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