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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9fd2 | |||||||||
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Title | Structure of Pol II-TC-NER-STK19 complex | |||||||||
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![]() | TRANSCRIPTION / Transcription-coupled DNA repair | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() negative regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining / regulation of transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / nucleotide-excision repair complex / regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / B-WICH complex / DNA protection / single strand break repair / positive regulation by virus of viral protein levels in host cell / ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler activity / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex ...negative regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining / regulation of transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / nucleotide-excision repair complex / regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / B-WICH complex / DNA protection / single strand break repair / positive regulation by virus of viral protein levels in host cell / ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler activity / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / FGFR2 alternative splicing / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / mRNA Capping / mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / Dual incision in TC-NER / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway / double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining / epigenetic programming in the zygotic pronuclei / spindle assembly involved in female meiosis / response to superoxide / photoreceptor cell maintenance / Cul4-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / UV-damage excision repair / nuclear lumen / positive regulation of Ras protein signal transduction / response to UV-B / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation / RNA polymerase binding / biological process involved in interaction with symbiont / regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition / WD40-repeat domain binding / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III / Cul4A-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / Cul4B-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / ubiquitin ligase complex scaffold activity / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I / negative regulation of reproductive process / negative regulation of developmental process / RNA polymerase II complex binding / site of DNA damage / cullin family protein binding / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / protein tyrosine kinase activator activity / viral release from host cell / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / pyrimidine dimer repair / ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA / response to X-ray / positive regulation of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II / ectopic germ cell programmed cell death / positive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination / RNA polymerase I complex / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / RNA polymerase III complex / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / positive regulation of viral genome replication / RNA polymerase II, core complex / proteasomal protein catabolic process / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / : / response to UV / protein autoubiquitination / JNK cascade / positive regulation of gluconeogenesis / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / positive regulation of DNA repair / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / DNA damage checkpoint signaling / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / neurogenesis / response to gamma radiation / helicase activity / nucleotide-excision repair / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / DNA-templated transcription initiation / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex / DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER / base-excision repair / regulation of circadian rhythm / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / multicellular organism growth / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / neuron differentiation Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Lee, S.-H. / Sixma, T.K. | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: STK19 drives transcription-coupled repair by stimulating repair complex stability, RNA Pol II ubiquitylation, and TFIIH recruitment. Authors: Anisha R Ramadhin / Shun-Hsiao Lee / Di Zhou / Anita Salmazo / Camila Gonzalo-Hansen / Marjolein van Sluis / Cindy M A Blom / Roel C Janssens / Anja Raams / Dick Dekkers / Karel Bezstarosti ...Authors: Anisha R Ramadhin / Shun-Hsiao Lee / Di Zhou / Anita Salmazo / Camila Gonzalo-Hansen / Marjolein van Sluis / Cindy M A Blom / Roel C Janssens / Anja Raams / Dick Dekkers / Karel Bezstarosti / Dea Slade / Wim Vermeulen / Alex Pines / Jeroen A A Demmers / Carrie Bernecky / Titia K Sixma / Jurgen A Marteijn / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) efficiently eliminates DNA damage that impedes gene transcription by RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II). TC-NER is initiated by the recognition ...Transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) efficiently eliminates DNA damage that impedes gene transcription by RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II). TC-NER is initiated by the recognition of lesion-stalled RNA Pol II by CSB, which recruits the CRL4 ubiquitin ligase and UVSSA. RNA Pol II ubiquitylation at RPB1-K1268 by CRL4 serves as a critical TC-NER checkpoint, governing RNA Pol II stability and initiating DNA damage excision by TFIIH recruitment. However, the precise regulatory mechanisms of CRL4 activity and TFIIH recruitment remain elusive. Here, we reveal human serine/threonine-protein kinase 19 (STK19) as a TC-NER factor, which is essential for correct DNA damage removal and subsequent transcription restart. Cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) studies demonstrate that STK19 is an integral part of the RNA Pol II-TC-NER complex, bridging CSA, UVSSA, RNA Pol II, and downstream DNA. STK19 stimulates TC-NER complex stability and CRL4 activity, resulting in efficient RNA Pol II ubiquitylation and correct UVSSA and TFIIH binding. These findings underscore the crucial role of STK19 as a core TC-NER component. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 1.2 MB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 947.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 905.2 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 914.1 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 140.9 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 226.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 50325MC C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-DNA-directed RNA polymerase ... , 7 types, 7 molecules ABCEGIK
#1: Protein | Mass: 217450.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() References: UniProt: A0A8D1DPV6, DNA-directed RNA polymerase |
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#2: Protein | Mass: 147938.594 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
#3: Protein | Mass: 31439.074 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
#5: Protein | Mass: 24644.318 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
#7: Protein | Mass: 19314.283 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
#9: Protein | Mass: 14541.221 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
#11: Protein | Mass: 13310.284 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
-RNA polymerase ... , 2 types, 2 molecules DL
#4: Protein | Mass: 16331.255 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
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#12: Protein | Mass: 7018.244 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
-DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit ... , 3 types, 3 molecules FHJ
#6: Protein | Mass: 14477.001 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
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#8: Protein | Mass: 17162.273 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
#10: Protein | Mass: 7655.123 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
-Protein , 5 types, 5 molecules fbcgd
#13: Protein | Mass: 9604.012 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: The first two residues (Gly, Ala) are residual residues after TEV protease treatment. ELOF1 sequence starts from residue 3 (Met). Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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#18: Protein | Mass: 129298.867 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: The construct contains a His tag at the N-terminus / Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#19: Protein | Mass: 16997.615 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: The construct contains a twin Strep tag and a flag tag at the C-terminus Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#20: Protein | Mass: 28717.211 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: The first three residues (Gly, Pro, Gly) are residual residues after 3C protease treatment. The coding sequence of STK19 starts from residue 4 (Met). Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#22: Protein | Mass: 82923.164 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: The construct contains a His tag at the N-terminus / Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules NT
#14: DNA chain | Mass: 18496.854 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() |
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#16: DNA chain | Mass: 18298.717 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() |
-RNA chain , 1 types, 1 molecules M
#15: RNA chain | Mass: 8101.940 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() |
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-DNA excision repair protein ERCC- ... , 2 types, 2 molecules ae
#17: Protein | Mass: 45465.613 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: The construct contains a Strep tag II at the C-terminus Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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#21: Protein | Mass: 168673.547 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: The construct contains a N-terminal HA tag and a C-terminal His tag Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() References: UniProt: Q03468, Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 11 molecules 


#23: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / #24: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | Y |
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Has protein modification | N |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Ternary complex of Pol II-TC-NER-STK19, composite map / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#21 / Source: NATURAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Value: 1.17 MDa / Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Conc.: 0.15 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES Details: The final concentration of Pol II is around 0.15 mg/ml. The other components were added in different molar ratio. This sample was glutaraldehyde crosslinked. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS Details: Collected on Krios 1 at Netherlands Center for Electron Nanoscopy (NeCEN) |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 81000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 3.43 sec. / Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 2 / Num. of real images: 13029 Details: Two datasets were collected from the same sample using the same parameters. |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 2866913 / Details: Particles were combined from two datasets. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: OTHER / Num. of particles: 257539 Details: Each focused map was reconstructed using different number of particles. Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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