- EMDB-50292: Structure of Pol II-TC-NER-STK19 complex, consensus map -
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Basic information
Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-50292
Title
Structure of Pol II-TC-NER-STK19 complex, consensus map
Map data
raw map
Sample
Complex: Ternary complex of Pol II-TC-NER-STK19, consensus map
Protein or peptide: x 22 types
DNA: x 2 types
RNA: x 1 types
Keywords
Transcription-coupled DNA repair / TRANSCRIPTION
Function / homology
Function and homology information
positive regulation of single strand break repair / RNA polymerase inhibitor activity / negative regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining / regulation of transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / nucleotide-excision repair complex / response to auditory stimulus / cellular response to camptothecin / DNA protection / negative regulation of beige fat cell differentiation / transcription elongation factor complex ...positive regulation of single strand break repair / RNA polymerase inhibitor activity / negative regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining / regulation of transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / nucleotide-excision repair complex / response to auditory stimulus / cellular response to camptothecin / DNA protection / negative regulation of beige fat cell differentiation / transcription elongation factor complex / cullin-RING-type E3 NEDD8 transferase / NEDD8 transferase activity / regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / FGFR2 alternative splicing / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / mRNA Capping / mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway / negative regulation of mitophagy / mRNA Polyadenylation / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / Dual incision in TC-NER / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / regulation of xenophagy / double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining / Loss of Function of FBXW7 in Cancer and NOTCH1 Signaling / cellular response to chemical stress / Cul7-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / single strand break repair / RNA polymerase binding / regulation of cell cycle process / neural crest cell differentiation / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation / RNA polymerase II transcription initiation surveillance / positive regulation by virus of viral protein levels in host cell / positive regulation of protein autoubiquitination / protein neddylation / spindle assembly involved in female meiosis / regulation of BMP signaling pathway / NEDD8 ligase activity / chromatin-protein adaptor activity / ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler activity / epigenetic programming in the zygotic pronuclei / regulation of mitophagy / negative regulation of response to oxidative stress / regulation of centrosome duplication / UV-damage excision repair / protein K27-linked ubiquitination / VCB complex / Cul5-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / regulation of TOR signaling / ubiquitin-ubiquitin ligase activity / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the C-end degron rule pathway / Cul2-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / ATP-dependent DNA damage sensor activity / SCF ubiquitin ligase complex / biological process involved in interaction with symbiont / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication / regulation of mitotic cytokinesis / Cul3-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / regulation of DNA damage checkpoint / regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition / negative regulation of type I interferon production / regulation of miRNA-mediated gene silencing / regulation of natural killer cell activation / SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / WD40-repeat domain binding / Prolactin receptor signaling / regulation of cell cycle phase transition / Cul4A-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / Cul4-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / regulation of stem cell population maintenance / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I / Cul4B-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs / RNA polymerase II complex binding / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / ubiquitin ligase complex scaffold activity Similarity search - Function
DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC2 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit / DNA-directed RNA polymerase RBP11-like dimerisation domain-containing protein / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta ...DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC2 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit / DNA-directed RNA polymerase RBP11-like dimerisation domain-containing protein / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1 / Winged helix repair factor 1 / Transcription elongation factor 1 homolog / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9 / E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RBX1 / DNA excision repair protein ERCC-6 / DNA excision repair protein ERCC-8 / Cullin-4A / Ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8 / DNA damage-binding protein 1 / UV-stimulated scaffold protein A / DET1- and DDB1-associated protein 1 Similarity search - Component
Biological species
Homo sapiens (human) / Sus scrofa domesticus (domestic pig)
Method
single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.2 Å
Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO)
TOP 714.017.003
Netherlands
Oncode Institute
Netherlands
Citation
Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2024 Title: STK19 drives transcription-coupled repair by stimulating repair complex stability, RNA Pol II ubiquitylation, and TFIIH recruitment. Authors: Anisha R Ramadhin / Shun-Hsiao Lee / Di Zhou / Anita Salmazo / Camila Gonzalo-Hansen / Marjolein van Sluis / Cindy M A Blom / Roel C Janssens / Anja Raams / Dick Dekkers / Karel Bezstarosti ...Authors: Anisha R Ramadhin / Shun-Hsiao Lee / Di Zhou / Anita Salmazo / Camila Gonzalo-Hansen / Marjolein van Sluis / Cindy M A Blom / Roel C Janssens / Anja Raams / Dick Dekkers / Karel Bezstarosti / Dea Slade / Wim Vermeulen / Alex Pines / Jeroen A A Demmers / Carrie Bernecky / Titia K Sixma / Jurgen A Marteijn / Abstract: Transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) efficiently eliminates DNA damage that impedes gene transcription by RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II). TC-NER is initiated by the recognition ...Transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) efficiently eliminates DNA damage that impedes gene transcription by RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II). TC-NER is initiated by the recognition of lesion-stalled RNA Pol II by CSB, which recruits the CRL4 ubiquitin ligase and UVSSA. RNA Pol II ubiquitylation at RPB1-K1268 by CRL4 serves as a critical TC-NER checkpoint, governing RNA Pol II stability and initiating DNA damage excision by TFIIH recruitment. However, the precise regulatory mechanisms of CRL4 activity and TFIIH recruitment remain elusive. Here, we reveal human serine/threonine-protein kinase 19 (STK19) as a TC-NER factor, which is essential for correct DNA damage removal and subsequent transcription restart. Cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) studies demonstrate that STK19 is an integral part of the RNA Pol II-TC-NER complex, bridging CSA, UVSSA, RNA Pol II, and downstream DNA. STK19 stimulates TC-NER complex stability and CRL4 activity, resulting in efficient RNA Pol II ubiquitylation and correct UVSSA and TFIIH binding. These findings underscore the crucial role of STK19 as a core TC-NER component.
UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4
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Macromolecule #13: DNA excision repair protein ERCC-8
Macromolecule
Name: DNA excision repair protein ERCC-8 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 13 Details: The construct contains a Strep tag II at the C-terminus Enantiomer: LEVO
Name: DNA damage-binding protein 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 14 / Details: The construct contains a His tag at the N-terminus / Enantiomer: LEVO
Macromolecule #15: DET1- and DDB1-associated protein 1
Macromolecule
Name: DET1- and DDB1-associated protein 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 15 Details: The construct contains a twin Strep tag and a flag tag at the C-terminus Enantiomer: LEVO
Macromolecule #16: UV-stimulated scaffold protein A
Macromolecule
Name: UV-stimulated scaffold protein A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 16 / Details: The construct contains a His tag at the N-terminus / Enantiomer: LEVO
Macromolecule #17: DNA excision repair protein ERCC-6
Macromolecule
Name: DNA excision repair protein ERCC-6 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 17 Details: The construct contains a N-terminal HA tag and a C-terminal His tag Enantiomer: LEVO
Name: Transcription elongation factor 1 homolog / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 18 Details: The first two residues (Gly, Ala) are residual residues after TEV protease treatment. ELOF1 sequence starts from residue 3 (Met). Enantiomer: LEVO
Name: Inactive serine/threonine-protein kinase 19 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 19 Details: The first three residues (Gly, Pro, Gly) are residual residues after 3C protease treatment. The coding sequence of STK19 starts from residue 4 (Met). Enantiomer: LEVO
Name: Cullin-4A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 20 Details: The first three residues (Gly, Pro, Gly) are residual residues after 3C protease treatment. The coding sequence of CUL4A starts from residue 4. CUL4A K705 is modified by NEDD8. Enantiomer: LEVO
Name: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RBX1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 21 Details: The first three residues (Gly, Pro, Gly) are residual residues after 3C protease treatment. The coding sequence of RBX1 starts from residue 4. Enantiomer: LEVO
Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 45 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR
Vitrification
Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV
Details
The final concentration of Pol II is around 0.15 mg/ml. The other components were added in different molar ratio. This sample was glutaraldehyde crosslinked.
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Electron microscopy
Microscope
FEI TITAN KRIOS
Specialist optics
Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Details
Collected on Krios 1 at Netherlands Center for Electron Nanoscopy (NeCEN)
Image recording
Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 2 / Number real images: 13029 / Average exposure time: 3.43 sec. / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 Details: Two datasets were collected from the same sample using the same parameters.
Electron beam
Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
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