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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 8xor | ||||||
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タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of the tethered agonist-bound human PAR1-Gq complex | ||||||
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![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / GPCR / protease-activated receptor | ||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() negative regulation of renin secretion into blood stream / dendritic cell homeostasis / trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid, modulating synaptic transmission / establishment of synaptic specificity at neuromuscular junction / platelet dense tubular network / thrombin-activated receptor activity / cell-cell junction maintenance / regulation of interleukin-1 beta production / connective tissue replacement involved in inflammatory response wound healing / platelet dense granule organization ...negative regulation of renin secretion into blood stream / dendritic cell homeostasis / trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid, modulating synaptic transmission / establishment of synaptic specificity at neuromuscular junction / platelet dense tubular network / thrombin-activated receptor activity / cell-cell junction maintenance / regulation of interleukin-1 beta production / connective tissue replacement involved in inflammatory response wound healing / platelet dense granule organization / regulation of sensory perception of pain / positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction / positive regulation of calcium ion transport / G-protein activation / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (z) signalling events / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G alpha (q) signalling events / G alpha (i) signalling events / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Ca2+ pathway / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / G alpha (z) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / photoreceptor outer segment membrane / G alpha (q) signalling events / G alpha (i) signalling events / spectrin binding / negative regulation of glomerular filtration / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction / regulation of blood coagulation / alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase activity / positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process / anatomical structure morphogenesis / photoreceptor outer segment / positive regulation of blood coagulation / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / Common Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue / positive regulation of vasoconstriction / release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / photoreceptor inner segment / cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process / positive regulation of GTPase activity / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / positive regulation of interleukin-8 production / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / G protein-coupled receptor activity / neuromuscular junction / regulation of synaptic plasticity / caveola / platelet activation / positive regulation of interleukin-6 production / response to wounding / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / late endosome / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / sensory perception of taste / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / cell body / GTPase binding 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||
生物種 | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3 Å | ||||||
![]() | Guo, J. / Zhang, Y. | ||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Structural basis of tethered agonism and G protein coupling of protease-activated receptors. 著者: Jia Guo / Yun-Li Zhou / Yixin Yang / Shimeng Guo / Erli You / Xin Xie / Yi Jiang / Chunyou Mao / H Eric Xu / Yan Zhang / ![]() 要旨: Protease-activated receptors (PARs) are a unique group within the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily, orchestrating cellular responses to extracellular proteases via enzymatic cleavage, which ...Protease-activated receptors (PARs) are a unique group within the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily, orchestrating cellular responses to extracellular proteases via enzymatic cleavage, which triggers intracellular signaling pathways. Protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR1) is a key member of this family and is recognized as a critical pharmacological target for managing thrombotic disorders. In this study, we present cryo-electron microscopy structures of PAR1 in its activated state, induced by its natural tethered agonist (TA), in complex with two distinct downstream proteins, the G and G heterotrimers, respectively. The TA peptide is positioned within a surface pocket, prompting PAR1 activation through notable conformational shifts. Contrary to the typical receptor activation that involves the outward movement of transmembrane helix 6 (TM6), PAR1 activation is characterized by the simultaneous downward shift of TM6 and TM7, coupled with the rotation of a group of aromatic residues. This results in the displacement of an intracellular anion, creating space for downstream G protein binding. Our findings delineate the TA recognition pattern and highlight a distinct role of the second extracellular loop in forming β-sheets with TA within the PAR family, a feature not observed in other TA-activated receptors. Moreover, the nuanced differences in the interactions between intracellular loops 2/3 and the Gα subunit of different G proteins are crucial for determining the specificity of G protein coupling. These insights contribute to our understanding of the ligand binding and activation mechanisms of PARs, illuminating the basis for PAR1's versatility in G protein coupling. | ||||||
履歴 |
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構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 243.8 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 181.5 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | ![]() | ツリー表示 | ![]() | |
その他 | ![]() |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 1.4 MB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 1.4 MB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 40.2 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 60.5 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 38538MC ![]() 8xosC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 ![]() |
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 2種, 2分子 BC
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 41332.137 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() 参照: UniProt: P54311 |
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#2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 7432.554 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() 参照: UniProt: P63212 |
-タンパク質 , 2種, 2分子 AR
#3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 41708.383 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() |
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#5: タンパク質 | 分子量: 58787.539 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() 参照: UniProt: P25116 |
-抗体 / 非ポリマー , 2種, 7分子 E

#4: 抗体 | 分子量: 32561.281 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() |
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#6: 化合物 | ChemComp-CLR / |
-詳細
研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | N |
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Has protein modification | Y |
-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 |
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由来(天然) |
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由来(組換発現) |
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緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
試料支持 | グリッドの材料: GOLD / グリッドのサイズ: 300 divisions/in. / グリッドのタイプ: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE / 湿度: 100 % / 凍結前の試料温度: 277 K |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 倍率(公称値): 29000 X / 倍率(補正後): 49310 X / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2000 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 500 nm |
試料ホルダ | 凍結剤: NITROGEN 試料ホルダーモデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 70 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / 実像数: 5048 |
画像スキャン | 動画フレーム数/画像: 40 / 利用したフレーム数/画像: 1-40 |
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解析
CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 723778 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT |