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Yorodumi- PDB-8vkq: CW Flagellar Switch Complex - FliF, FliG, FliM, and FliN forming ... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8vkq | ||||||
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Title | CW Flagellar Switch Complex - FliF, FliG, FliM, and FliN forming the C-ring from Salmonella | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | MOTOR PROTEIN / Domain Swap / Symmetry mismatch / Flagellar component / Switch complex | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information bacterial-type flagellum basal body, MS ring / bacterial-type flagellum basal body / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent swarming motility / positive chemotaxis / cytoskeletal motor activity / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility / chemotaxis / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium (bacteria) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.6 Å | ||||||
Authors | Singh, P.K. / Iverson, T.M. | ||||||
Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Microbiol / Year: 2024 Title: CryoEM structures reveal how the bacterial flagellum rotates and switches direction. Authors: Prashant K Singh / Pankaj Sharma / Oshri Afanzar / Margo H Goldfarb / Elena Maklashina / Michael Eisenbach / Gary Cecchini / T M Iverson / Abstract: Bacterial chemotaxis requires bidirectional flagellar rotation at different rates. Rotation is driven by a flagellar motor, which is a supercomplex containing multiple rings. Architectural ...Bacterial chemotaxis requires bidirectional flagellar rotation at different rates. Rotation is driven by a flagellar motor, which is a supercomplex containing multiple rings. Architectural uncertainty regarding the cytoplasmic C-ring, or 'switch', limits our understanding of how the motor transmits torque and direction to the flagellar rod. Here we report cryogenic electron microscopy structures for Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium inner membrane MS-ring and C-ring in a counterclockwise pose (4.0 Å) and isolated C-ring in a clockwise pose alone (4.6 Å) and bound to a regulator (5.9 Å). Conformational differences between rotational poses include a 180° shift in FliF/FliG domains that rotates the outward-facing MotA/B binding site to inward facing. The regulator has specificity for the clockwise pose by bridging elements unique to this conformation. We used these structures to propose how the switch reverses rotation and transmits torque to the flagellum, which advances the understanding of bacterial chemotaxis and bidirectional motor rotation. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8vkq.cif.gz | 4.3 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8vkq.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8vkq.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8vkq_validation.pdf.gz | 2 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 8vkq_full_validation.pdf.gz | 2.2 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8vkq_validation.xml.gz | 556 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8vkq_validation.cif.gz | 960.9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/vk/8vkq ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/vk/8vkq | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 43327MC 8t8oC 8t8pC 8vibC 8vidC 8vkrC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 61295.645 Da / Num. of mol.: 34 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium (bacteria) Gene: fliF, fla AII.1, fla BI, STM1969 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P15928 #2: Protein | Mass: 36860.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 34 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium (bacteria) Gene: fliG, AUA10_01480, AUA59_00550 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: A0A5W0I7H9 #3: Protein | Mass: 32992.895 Da / Num. of mol.: 34 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium (bacteria) Gene: fliM, G0L96_06560 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: A0A5Y0LQY3 #4: Protein | Mass: 14801.823 Da / Num. of mol.: 102 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium (bacteria) Gene: fliN, flaN, motD, STM1977 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P26419 |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Flagellar C-ring containing FliF, FliG, FliM, and FliN Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Value: 3.5 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium (bacteria) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 56.323 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 7201 / Symmetry type: POINT |