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- PDB-8t8p: 33-mer FliF MS-ring from Salmonella -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8t8p
Title33-mer FliF MS-ring from Salmonella
ComponentsFlagellar M-ring protein
KeywordsMOTOR PROTEIN / MS-ring / Symmetry mismatch / Flagellar component / Membrane protein
Function / homology
Function and homology information


bacterial-type flagellum basal body, MS ring / cytoskeletal motor activity / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Flagellar M-ring protein FliF / Flagellar M-ring C-terminal / Flagellar M-ring protein C-terminal / Lipoprotein YscJ/Flagellar M-ring protein / Secretory protein of YscJ/FliF family / Flagellar M-ring , N-terminal / AMP-binding enzyme, C-terminal domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Flagellar M-ring protein
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSalmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium (bacteria)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å
AuthorsSingh, P.K. / Iverson, T.M.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/John E. Fogarty International Center (NIH/FIC)GM61606 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Microbiol / Year: 2024
Title: CryoEM structures reveal how the bacterial flagellum rotates and switches direction.
Authors: Prashant K Singh / Pankaj Sharma / Oshri Afanzar / Margo H Goldfarb / Elena Maklashina / Michael Eisenbach / Gary Cecchini / T M Iverson /
Abstract: Bacterial chemotaxis requires bidirectional flagellar rotation at different rates. Rotation is driven by a flagellar motor, which is a supercomplex containing multiple rings. Architectural ...Bacterial chemotaxis requires bidirectional flagellar rotation at different rates. Rotation is driven by a flagellar motor, which is a supercomplex containing multiple rings. Architectural uncertainty regarding the cytoplasmic C-ring, or 'switch', limits our understanding of how the motor transmits torque and direction to the flagellar rod. Here we report cryogenic electron microscopy structures for Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium inner membrane MS-ring and C-ring in a counterclockwise pose (4.0 Å) and isolated C-ring in a clockwise pose alone (4.6 Å) and bound to a regulator (5.9 Å). Conformational differences between rotational poses include a 180° shift in FliF/FliG domains that rotates the outward-facing MotA/B binding site to inward facing. The regulator has specificity for the clockwise pose by bridging elements unique to this conformation. We used these structures to propose how the switch reverses rotation and transmits torque to the flagellum, which advances the understanding of bacterial chemotaxis and bidirectional motor rotation.
History
DepositionJun 23, 2023Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Feb 28, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Aug 21, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author / em_admin
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _em_admin.last_update

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Flagellar M-ring protein
B: Flagellar M-ring protein
C: Flagellar M-ring protein
D: Flagellar M-ring protein
E: Flagellar M-ring protein
F: Flagellar M-ring protein
G: Flagellar M-ring protein
H: Flagellar M-ring protein
I: Flagellar M-ring protein
J: Flagellar M-ring protein
K: Flagellar M-ring protein
L: Flagellar M-ring protein
M: Flagellar M-ring protein
N: Flagellar M-ring protein
O: Flagellar M-ring protein
P: Flagellar M-ring protein
Q: Flagellar M-ring protein
R: Flagellar M-ring protein
S: Flagellar M-ring protein
T: Flagellar M-ring protein
V: Flagellar M-ring protein
W: Flagellar M-ring protein
X: Flagellar M-ring protein
Y: Flagellar M-ring protein
Z: Flagellar M-ring protein
AA: Flagellar M-ring protein
BA: Flagellar M-ring protein
CA: Flagellar M-ring protein
DA: Flagellar M-ring protein
EA: Flagellar M-ring protein
FA: Flagellar M-ring protein
GA: Flagellar M-ring protein
HA: Flagellar M-ring protein


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)2,022,75633
Polymers2,022,75633
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein ...
Flagellar M-ring protein


Mass: 61295.645 Da / Num. of mol.: 33
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium (bacteria)
Gene: fliF, fla AII.1, fla BI, STM1969 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P15928

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Flagellar MS-ring and C-ring complex containing FliF, FliG, FliM, and FliN
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 2 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium (bacteria)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 51.557 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
4cryoSPARC4.2.1CTF correction
10cryoSPARC4.2.1initial Euler assignment
11cryoSPARC4.2.1final Euler assignment
13cryoSPARC4.2.13D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C33 (33 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 16411 / Symmetry type: POINT

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