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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8v22 | |||||||||||||||
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| Title | GlnA dodecamer with AMPylation | |||||||||||||||
Components | Glutamine synthetase | |||||||||||||||
Keywords | LIGASE / AMPylation / adenyltransferase | |||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationammonia assimilation cycle / nitrogen utilization / glutamine synthetase / glutamine biosynthetic process / glutamine synthetase activity / response to radiation / ATP binding / metal ion binding / identical protein binding / membrane ...ammonia assimilation cycle / nitrogen utilization / glutamine synthetase / glutamine biosynthetic process / glutamine synthetase activity / response to radiation / ATP binding / metal ion binding / identical protein binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.2 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Han, Y. / Sreelatha, A. / Gonzalez, A. / Chen, Z. | |||||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 4items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025Title: A repurposed AMP binding domain reveals mitochondrial protein AMPylation as a regulator of cellular metabolism. Authors: Abner Gonzalez / Alex Pon / Kelly Servage / Krzysztof Pawłowski / Yan Han / Anju Sreelatha / ![]() Abstract: Protein AMPylation, the covalent addition of adenosine monophosphate (AMP) to protein substrates, has been known as a post translational modification for over 50 years. Research in this field is ...Protein AMPylation, the covalent addition of adenosine monophosphate (AMP) to protein substrates, has been known as a post translational modification for over 50 years. Research in this field is largely underdeveloped due to the lack of tools that enable the systematic identification of AMPylated substrates. Here, we address this gap by developing an enrichment technique to isolate and study AMPylated proteins using a nucleotide-binding protein, hinT. Cryo-EM reconstruction of an AMPylated protein bound to hinT provides a structural basis for AMP selectivity. Using structure guided mutagenesis, we optimize enrichment to identify novel substrates of the evolutionarily conserved AMPylase, Selenoprotein O. We show that mammalian Selenoprotein O regulates metabolic flux through AMPylation of key mitochondrial proteins including glutamate dehydrogenase and pyruvate dehydrogenase. Our findings highlight the broader significance of AMPylation, an emerging post translational modification with critical roles in signal transduction and disease pathology. Furthermore, we establish a powerful enrichment platform for the discovery of novel AMPylated proteins to study the mechanisms and significance of protein AMPylation in cellular function. | |||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8v22.cif.gz | 1.8 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8v22.ent.gz | 1.5 MB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8v22.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 8v22_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 8v22_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 8v22_validation.xml.gz | 135.7 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 8v22_validation.cif.gz | 210.1 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/v2/8v22 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/v2/8v22 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 42896MC ![]() 8v1yC ![]() 42894 ![]() 42895 M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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| 1 |
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 52572.250 Da / Num. of mol.: 12 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #2: Chemical | ChemComp-MN / Has ligand of interest | N | Has protein modification | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: GlnA dodecamer / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Molecular weight | Value: 0.6 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 900 nm |
| Specimen holder | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C6 (6 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 495703 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi






United States, 4items
Citation



PDBj



FIELD EMISSION GUN