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Yorodumi- PDB-8th3: Structure of AT118-H Nanobody Antagonist in Complex with the Angi... -
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-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8th3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Structure of AT118-H Nanobody Antagonist in Complex with the Angiotensin II Type I Receptor | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | SIGNALING PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / G protein-coupled receptor / nanobody / SIGNALING PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information angiotensin type I receptor activity / positive regulation of phospholipase A2 activity / angiotensin type II receptor activity / phospholipase C-activating angiotensin-activated signaling pathway / regulation of renal sodium excretion / maintenance of blood vessel diameter homeostasis by renin-angiotensin / bradykinin receptor binding / renin-angiotensin regulation of aldosterone production / positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell proliferation involved in sprouting angiogenesis / positive regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation ...angiotensin type I receptor activity / positive regulation of phospholipase A2 activity / angiotensin type II receptor activity / phospholipase C-activating angiotensin-activated signaling pathway / regulation of renal sodium excretion / maintenance of blood vessel diameter homeostasis by renin-angiotensin / bradykinin receptor binding / renin-angiotensin regulation of aldosterone production / positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell proliferation involved in sprouting angiogenesis / positive regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation / positive regulation of CoA-transferase activity / low-density lipoprotein particle remodeling / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / Rho protein signal transduction / regulation of vasoconstriction / positive regulation of protein metabolic process / blood vessel diameter maintenance / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / cell chemotaxis / kidney development / angiotensin-activated signaling pathway / regulation of cell growth / calcium-mediated signaling / electron transport chain / positive regulation of inflammatory response / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis / Clathrin-mediated endocytosis / regulation of cell population proliferation / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / regulation of inflammatory response / G alpha (q) signalling events / periplasmic space / electron transfer activity / inflammatory response / iron ion binding / symbiont entry into host cell / protein heterodimerization activity / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / heme binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | Camelidae (mammal) Homo sapiens (human) Escherichia coli (E. coli) synthetic construct (others) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Skiba, M.A. / Kruse, A.C. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | United States, 7items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Chem Biol / Year: 2024 Title: Antibodies expand the scope of angiotensin receptor pharmacology. Authors: Meredith A Skiba / Sarah M Sterling / Shaun Rawson / Shuhao Zhang / Huixin Xu / Haoran Jiang / Genevieve R Nemeth / Morgan S A Gilman / Joseph D Hurley / Pengxiang Shen / Dean P Staus / ...Authors: Meredith A Skiba / Sarah M Sterling / Shaun Rawson / Shuhao Zhang / Huixin Xu / Haoran Jiang / Genevieve R Nemeth / Morgan S A Gilman / Joseph D Hurley / Pengxiang Shen / Dean P Staus / Jihee Kim / Conor McMahon / Maria K Lehtinen / Howard A Rockman / Patrick Barth / Laura M Wingler / Andrew C Kruse / Abstract: G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are key regulators of human physiology and are the targets of many small-molecule research compounds and therapeutic drugs. While most of these ligands bind to ...G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are key regulators of human physiology and are the targets of many small-molecule research compounds and therapeutic drugs. While most of these ligands bind to their target GPCR with high affinity, selectivity is often limited at the receptor, tissue and cellular levels. Antibodies have the potential to address these limitations but their properties as GPCR ligands remain poorly characterized. Here, using protein engineering, pharmacological assays and structural studies, we develop maternally selective heavy-chain-only antibody ('nanobody') antagonists against the angiotensin II type I receptor and uncover the unusual molecular basis of their receptor antagonism. We further show that our nanobodies can simultaneously bind to angiotensin II type I receptor with specific small-molecule antagonists and demonstrate that ligand selectivity can be readily tuned. Our work illustrates that antibody fragments can exhibit rich and evolvable pharmacology, attesting to their potential as next-generation GPCR modulators. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8th3.cif.gz | 207.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8th3.ent.gz | 124.5 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8th3.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8th3_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 8th3_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8th3_validation.xml.gz | 33.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8th3_validation.cif.gz | 46.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/th/8th3 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/th/8th3 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 41248MC 8th4C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 65364.684 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Camelidae (mammal), (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human), (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli) Gene: AGTR1, AGTR1A, AGTR1B, AT2R1, AT2R1B, cybC / Cell (production host): Expi293 Tet-R / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P30556, UniProt: P0ABE7 #2: Antibody | | Mass: 24539.314 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) synthetic construct (others) / Cell (production host): Expi293 Tet-R / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) #3: Antibody | | Mass: 23541.164 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) synthetic construct (others) / Cell (production host): Expi293 Tet-R / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) #4: Chemical | Has ligand of interest | N | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: AT118-H Nanobody Antagonist in Complex with the Angiotensin II Type I Receptor BRIL Fusion, Anti-BRIL Fab, and Anti-Fab Nanobody Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Cell: Expi293 Tet-R |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 Details: 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% GDN, 0.005% CHS |
Specimen | Conc.: 9.2 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 293 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm |
Specimen holder | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Electron dose: 64.2 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 6309448 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 478571 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 60.2 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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