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- PDB-8r5h: Ubiquitin ligation to neosubstrate by a cullin-RING E3 ligase & C... -

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Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8r5h
TitleUbiquitin ligation to neosubstrate by a cullin-RING E3 ligase & Cdc34: NEDD8-CUL2-RBX1-ELOB/C-VHL-MZ1 with trapped UBE2R2~donor UB-BRD4 BD2
Components
  • Bromodomain-containing protein 4
  • Cullin-2
  • E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RBX1, N-terminally processed
  • Elongin-B
  • Elongin-C
  • Ubiquitin
  • Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 R2
  • von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor suppressor
KeywordsLIGASE / CUL2 / VHL / ELOBC / BRD4 / MZ1 / PROTAC / Ubiquitin / Ubiquitin Ligase / Monoubiquitylation / NEDD8 / RBX1
Function / homology
Function and homology information


regulation of cellular response to hypoxia / negative regulation of beige fat cell differentiation / negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / RHOBTB3 ATPase cycle / cullin-RING-type E3 NEDD8 transferase / NEDD8 transferase activity / cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / Cul7-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / cellular response to chemical stress / target-directed miRNA degradation ...regulation of cellular response to hypoxia / negative regulation of beige fat cell differentiation / negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / RHOBTB3 ATPase cycle / cullin-RING-type E3 NEDD8 transferase / NEDD8 transferase activity / cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / Cul7-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / cellular response to chemical stress / target-directed miRNA degradation / Loss of Function of FBXW7 in Cancer and NOTCH1 Signaling / elongin complex / positive regulation of protein autoubiquitination / RNA polymerase II transcription initiation surveillance / Replication of the SARS-CoV-1 genome / transcription elongation factor activity / protein neddylation / NEDD8 ligase activity / protein K27-linked ubiquitination / negative regulation of response to oxidative stress / VCB complex / Cul5-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme / ubiquitin-ubiquitin ligase activity / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the C-end degron rule pathway / SCF ubiquitin ligase complex / Cul2-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / SUMOylation of ubiquitinylation proteins / Cul3-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / negative regulation of type I interferon production / SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / Cul4A-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / histone H4K8ac reader activity / Prolactin receptor signaling / negative regulation of mitophagy / Cul4-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / Cul4B-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain binding / histone H3K27ac reader activity / ubiquitin ligase complex scaffold activity / P-TEFb complex binding / ubiquitin conjugating enzyme activity / histone H3K9ac reader activity / negative regulation of DNA damage checkpoint / histone H4 reader activity / negative regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation / Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery / histone H4K5ac reader activity / histone H4K12ac reader activity / HIV elongation arrest and recovery / Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation / host-mediated suppression of viral transcription / histone H4K16ac reader activity / positive regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / cullin family protein binding / negative regulation of signal transduction / positive regulation of T-helper 17 cell lineage commitment / protein monoubiquitination / Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript / Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat / Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat / ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation / site of DNA damage / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / signal transduction in response to DNA damage / Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer / negative regulation of TORC1 signaling / protein K48-linked ubiquitination / RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat kinase activity / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway / regulation of cellular response to insulin stimulus / positive regulation of TORC1 signaling / Maturation of protein E / Maturation of protein E / ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC) / Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora / FLT3 signaling by CBL mutants / post-translational protein modification / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex / Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway / Glycogen synthesis / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / Prevention of phagosomal-lysosomal fusion / Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) / Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins / Negative regulation of FLT3 / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 / PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1 / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants / NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus / TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex / TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7
Similarity search - Function
von Hippel-Lindau disease tumour suppressor, beta/alpha domain / von Hippel-Lindau disease tumour suppressor, alpha domain / von Hippel-Lindau disease tumour suppressor, beta domain / VHL superfamily / von Hippel-Lindau disease tumour suppressor, alpha domain superfamily / von Hippel-Lindau disease tumour suppressor, beta domain superfamily / VHL beta domain / VHL box domain / : / Zinc finger, RING-H2-type ...von Hippel-Lindau disease tumour suppressor, beta/alpha domain / von Hippel-Lindau disease tumour suppressor, alpha domain / von Hippel-Lindau disease tumour suppressor, beta domain / VHL superfamily / von Hippel-Lindau disease tumour suppressor, alpha domain superfamily / von Hippel-Lindau disease tumour suppressor, beta domain superfamily / VHL beta domain / VHL box domain / : / Zinc finger, RING-H2-type / RING-H2 zinc finger domain / : / Cullin, N-terminal / Cullin protein neddylation domain / Elongin-C / Elongin B / Cullin, conserved site / Cullin alpha solenoid domain / Cullin family signature. / Cullin repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / Cullin protein, neddylation domain / Cullin / Cullin protein neddylation domain / Cullin / : / Cullin alpha+beta domain / Cullin homology domain / Cullin homology domain superfamily / Cullin family profile. / S-phase kinase-associated protein 1-like / SKP1 component, POZ domain / Skp1 family, tetramerisation domain / Found in Skp1 protein family / Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, active site / Ubiquitin-conjugating (UBC) active site signature. / Bromodomain protein 4, C-terminal / C-terminal domain of bromodomain protein 4 / Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 / Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme / Ubiquitin-conjugating (UBC) core domain profile. / Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2, catalytic domain homologues / Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme/RWD-like / Brdt, bromodomain, repeat I / Brdt, bromodomain, repeat II / NET domain superfamily / NET domain profile. / : / NET domain / Bromodomain extra-terminal - transcription regulation / SKP1/BTB/POZ domain superfamily / Zinc finger RING-type profile. / Zinc finger, RING-type / Bromodomain, conserved site / Bromodomain signature. / : / Ubiquitin domain signature. / Ubiquitin conserved site / Ubiquitin domain / Bromodomain / bromo domain / Bromodomain / Bromodomain (BrD) profile. / Bromodomain-like superfamily / Ubiquitin family / Ubiquitin homologues / Ubiquitin domain profile. / Ubiquitin-like domain / Zinc finger, RING/FYVE/PHD-type / Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily / Winged helix DNA-binding domain superfamily / Winged helix-like DNA-binding domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-759 / 5-azanylpentan-2-one / Bromodomain-containing protein 4 / Polyubiquitin-C / von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor suppressor / E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RBX1 / Cullin-2 / Elongin-C / Elongin-B / Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 R2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.44 Å
AuthorsLiwocha, J. / Prabu, J.R. / Kleiger, G. / Schulman, B.A.
Funding support Germany, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Max Planck Society Germany
CitationJournal: Mol Cell / Year: 2024
Title: Cullin-RING ligases employ geometrically optimized catalytic partners for substrate targeting.
Authors: Jerry Li / Nicholas Purser / Joanna Liwocha / Daniel C Scott / Holly A Byers / Barbara Steigenberger / Spencer Hill / Ishita Tripathi-Giesgen / Trent Hinkle / Fynn M Hansen / J Rajan Prabu / ...Authors: Jerry Li / Nicholas Purser / Joanna Liwocha / Daniel C Scott / Holly A Byers / Barbara Steigenberger / Spencer Hill / Ishita Tripathi-Giesgen / Trent Hinkle / Fynn M Hansen / J Rajan Prabu / Senthil K Radhakrishnan / Donald S Kirkpatrick / Kurt M Reichermeier / Brenda A Schulman / Gary Kleiger /
Abstract: Cullin-RING ligases (CRLs) ubiquitylate specific substrates selected from other cellular proteins. Substrate discrimination and ubiquitin transferase activity were thought to be strictly separated. ...Cullin-RING ligases (CRLs) ubiquitylate specific substrates selected from other cellular proteins. Substrate discrimination and ubiquitin transferase activity were thought to be strictly separated. Substrates are recognized by substrate receptors, such as Fbox or BCbox proteins. Meanwhile, CRLs employ assorted ubiquitin-carrying enzymes (UCEs, which are a collection of E2 and ARIH-family E3s) specialized for either initial substrate ubiquitylation (priming) or forging poly-ubiquitin chains. We discovered specific human CRL-UCE pairings governing substrate priming. The results reveal pairing of CUL2-based CRLs and UBE2R-family UCEs in cells, essential for efficient PROTAC-induced neo-substrate degradation. Despite UBE2R2's intrinsic programming to catalyze poly-ubiquitylation, CUL2 employs this UCE for geometrically precise PROTAC-dependent ubiquitylation of a neo-substrate and for rapid priming of substrates recruited to diverse receptors. Cryo-EM structures illuminate how CUL2-based CRLs engage UBE2R2 to activate substrate ubiquitylation. Thus, pairing with a specific UCE overcomes E2 catalytic limitations to drive substrate ubiquitylation and targeted protein degradation.
History
DepositionNov 16, 2023Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Cullin-2
R: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RBX1, N-terminally processed
C: Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 R2
U: Ubiquitin
D: Elongin-C
F: Bromodomain-containing protein 4
G: Elongin-B
H: von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor suppressor
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)192,16513
Polymers190,8658
Non-polymers1,3005
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Protein , 8 types, 8 molecules ARCUDFGH

#1: Protein Cullin-2 / CUL-2


Mass: 87098.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CUL2 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q13617
#2: Protein E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RBX1, N-terminally processed / E3 ubiquitin-protein transferase RBX1 / N-terminally processed


Mass: 11945.547 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: RBX1, RNF75, ROC1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P62877
#3: Protein Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 R2 / E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme R2 / Ubiquitin carrier protein R2 / Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2- ...E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme R2 / Ubiquitin carrier protein R2 / Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2-CDC34B / Ubiquitin-protein ligase R2


Mass: 25853.664 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: UBE2R2, CDC34B, UBC3B / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21 (bacteria)
References: UniProt: Q712K3, E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme
#4: Protein Ubiquitin


Mass: 8519.778 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: UBC / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0CG48
#5: Protein Elongin-C / EloC / Elongin 15 kDa subunit / RNA polymerase II transcription factor SIII subunit C / SIII p15 / ...EloC / Elongin 15 kDa subunit / RNA polymerase II transcription factor SIII subunit C / SIII p15 / Transcription elongation factor B polypeptide 1


Mass: 12485.135 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ELOC, TCEB1 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q15369
#6: Protein Bromodomain-containing protein 4 / Protein HUNK1


Mass: 13256.254 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: C356A C357A K368C C391A C429A
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: BRD4, HUNK1 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: O60885
#7: Protein Elongin-B / EloB / Elongin 18 kDa subunit / RNA polymerase II transcription factor SIII subunit B / SIII p18 / ...EloB / Elongin 18 kDa subunit / RNA polymerase II transcription factor SIII subunit B / SIII p18 / Transcription elongation factor B polypeptide 2


Mass: 13147.781 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ELOB, TCEB2 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q15370
#8: Protein von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor suppressor / Protein G7 / pVHL


Mass: 18558.162 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: VHL / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P40337

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Non-polymers , 3 types, 5 molecules

#9: Chemical ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#10: Chemical ChemComp-SY8 / 5-azanylpentan-2-one


Mass: 101.147 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C5H11NO / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#11: Chemical ChemComp-759 / (2~{S},4~{R})-1-[(2~{S})-2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[(9~{S})-7-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5,13-trimethyl-3-thia-1,8,11,12-tetrazatricyclo[8.3.0.0^{2,6}]trideca-2(6),4,7,10,12-pentaen-9-yl]ethanoylamino]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanoylamino]-3,3-dimethyl-butanoyl]-~{N}-[[4-(4-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)phenyl]methyl]-4-oxidanyl-pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide


Mass: 1002.639 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C49H60ClN9O8S2 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION

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Details

Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

Component
IDNameTypeEntity IDParent-IDSource
1Ubiquitin ligation to neosubstrate by a cullin-RING E3 ligase and Cdc34: NEDD8-CUL2-RBX1-ELOB/C-VHL-MZ1 with trapped UBE2R2~donor UB-BRD4 BD2COMPLEX#1-#80RECOMBINANT
2RING E3 ligase (RBX1) and Cullin-2 (CUL2)COMPLEX#1-#21RECOMBINANT
3CDC34, NEDD8, ELOB, ELOC, VHL, BRD4 with UBE2R2-donor UB- BRD4 BD2COMPLEX#3-#81RECOMBINANT
Molecular weight
IDEntity assembly-IDValue (°)Experimental value
110.19NO
21NO
310.19NO
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
21Homo sapiens (human)9606
32Homo sapiens (human)9606
43Homo sapiens (human)9606
Source (recombinant)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
21Escherichia coli BL21 (bacteria)511693
32Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)7111
43Escherichia coli BL21 (bacteria)511693
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 130000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2600 nm / Nominal defocus min: 600 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 66 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM softwareName: PHENIX / Category: model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.44 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 148402 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00311542
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.55615689
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d4.5821619
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.041774
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0052025

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