regulation of cellular response to hypoxia / cullin-RING-type E3 NEDD8 transferase / NEDD8 transferase activity / RHOBTB3 ATPase cycle / negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / cellular response to chemical stress / Cul7-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the C-end degron rule pathway / target-directed miRNA degradation ...regulation of cellular response to hypoxia / cullin-RING-type E3 NEDD8 transferase / NEDD8 transferase activity / RHOBTB3 ATPase cycle / negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / cellular response to chemical stress / Cul7-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the C-end degron rule pathway / target-directed miRNA degradation / Loss of Function of FBXW7 in Cancer and NOTCH1 Signaling / transcription elongation factor activity / VCB complex / elongin complex / positive regulation of protein autoubiquitination / protein neddylation / Replication of the SARS-CoV-1 genome / NEDD8 ligase activity / negative regulation of response to oxidative stress / Cul5-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / SCF ubiquitin ligase complex / Cul2-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / intracellular membraneless organelle / ubiquitin-ubiquitin ligase activity / negative regulation of type I interferon production / Cul4A-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme / Cul3-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / Cul4B-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / ubiquitin ligase complex scaffold activity / SUMOylation of ubiquitinylation proteins / negative regulation of mitophagy / Prolactin receptor signaling / ubiquitin conjugating enzyme activity / RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain binding / cullin family protein binding / P-TEFb complex binding / negative regulation of DNA damage checkpoint / Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation / Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery / negative regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / histone H4 reader activity / HIV elongation arrest and recovery / Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation / host-mediated suppression of viral transcription / Maturation of protein E / protein monoubiquitination / Maturation of protein E / ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC) / Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora / FLT3 signaling by CBL mutants / Prevention of phagosomal-lysosomal fusion / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex / Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway / Glycogen synthesis / Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins / Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) / ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 / Negative regulation of FLT3 / negative regulation of signal transduction / PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1 / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation / Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat / Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus / TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex / TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 / positive regulation of T-helper 17 cell lineage commitment / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B / Regulation of FZD by ubiquitination / Downregulation of ERBB4 signaling / Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat / p75NTR recruits signalling complexes / protein K48-linked ubiquitination / APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A / InlA-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cells / Regulation of pyruvate metabolism / TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex / TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation in TLR7/8 or 9 signaling / Regulation of innate immune responses to cytosolic DNA / NF-kB is activated and signals survival / Downregulation of ERBB2:ERBB3 signaling / NRIF signals cell death from the nucleus / Pexophagy / VLDLR internalisation and degradation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation / Regulation of PTEN localization / Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer / Activated NOTCH1 Transmits Signal to the Nucleus / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / Regulation of BACH1 activity / MAP3K8 (TPL2)-dependent MAPK1/3 activation / Translesion synthesis by REV1 / Synthesis of active ubiquitin: roles of E1 and E2 enzymes Similarity search - Function
Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2024 Title: Cullin-RING ligases employ geometrically optimized catalytic partners for substrate targeting. Authors: Jerry Li / Nicholas Purser / Joanna Liwocha / Daniel C Scott / Holly A Byers / Barbara Steigenberger / Spencer Hill / Ishita Tripathi-Giesgen / Trent Hinkle / Fynn M Hansen / J Rajan Prabu / ...Authors: Jerry Li / Nicholas Purser / Joanna Liwocha / Daniel C Scott / Holly A Byers / Barbara Steigenberger / Spencer Hill / Ishita Tripathi-Giesgen / Trent Hinkle / Fynn M Hansen / J Rajan Prabu / Senthil K Radhakrishnan / Donald S Kirkpatrick / Kurt M Reichermeier / Brenda A Schulman / Gary Kleiger / Abstract: Cullin-RING ligases (CRLs) ubiquitylate specific substrates selected from other cellular proteins. Substrate discrimination and ubiquitin transferase activity were thought to be strictly separated. ...Cullin-RING ligases (CRLs) ubiquitylate specific substrates selected from other cellular proteins. Substrate discrimination and ubiquitin transferase activity were thought to be strictly separated. Substrates are recognized by substrate receptors, such as Fbox or BCbox proteins. Meanwhile, CRLs employ assorted ubiquitin-carrying enzymes (UCEs, which are a collection of E2 and ARIH-family E3s) specialized for either initial substrate ubiquitylation (priming) or forging poly-ubiquitin chains. We discovered specific human CRL-UCE pairings governing substrate priming. The results reveal pairing of CUL2-based CRLs and UBE2R-family UCEs in cells, essential for efficient PROTAC-induced neo-substrate degradation. Despite UBE2R2's intrinsic programming to catalyze poly-ubiquitylation, CUL2 employs this UCE for geometrically precise PROTAC-dependent ubiquitylation of a neo-substrate and for rapid priming of substrates recruited to diverse receptors. Cryo-EM structures illuminate how CUL2-based CRLs engage UBE2R2 to activate substrate ubiquitylation. Thus, pairing with a specific UCE overcomes E2 catalytic limitations to drive substrate ubiquitylation and targeted protein degradation.
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