regulation of cellular response to hypoxia / negative regulation of beige fat cell differentiation / negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / RHOBTB3 ATPase cycle / cullin-RING-type E3 NEDD8 transferase / NEDD8 transferase activity / cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / Cul7-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / cellular response to chemical stress / transcription elongation factor activity ...regulation of cellular response to hypoxia / negative regulation of beige fat cell differentiation / negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / RHOBTB3 ATPase cycle / cullin-RING-type E3 NEDD8 transferase / NEDD8 transferase activity / cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / Cul7-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / cellular response to chemical stress / transcription elongation factor activity / target-directed miRNA degradation / Loss of Function of FBXW7 in Cancer and NOTCH1 Signaling / elongin complex / protein K27-linked ubiquitination / positive regulation of protein autoubiquitination / RNA polymerase II transcription initiation surveillance / protein neddylation / Replication of the SARS-CoV-1 genome / NEDD8 ligase activity / VCB complex / negative regulation of response to oxidative stress / Cul5-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / intracellular membraneless organelle / ubiquitin-ubiquitin ligase activity / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the C-end degron rule pathway / SCF ubiquitin ligase complex / E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme / Cul2-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / negative regulation of type I interferon production / SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / Cul3-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / SUMOylation of ubiquitinylation proteins / negative regulation of mitophagy / Cul4A-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / Cul4-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / Prolactin receptor signaling / histone H4K8ac reader activity / Cul4B-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / ubiquitin ligase complex scaffold activity / histone H3K9ac reader activity / RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain binding / histone H3K27ac reader activity / ubiquitin conjugating enzyme activity / P-TEFb complex binding / negative regulation of DNA damage checkpoint / histone H4 reader activity / negative regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation / Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery / histone H4K5ac reader activity / cullin family protein binding / histone H4K12ac reader activity / HIV elongation arrest and recovery / Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation / host-mediated suppression of viral transcription / histone H4K16ac reader activity / positive regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / protein monoubiquitination / negative regulation of signal transduction / positive regulation of T-helper 17 cell lineage commitment / Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript / site of DNA damage / Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat / Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat / protein K48-linked ubiquitination / ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / signal transduction in response to DNA damage / Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer / negative regulation of TORC1 signaling / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / Maturation of protein E / Maturation of protein E / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / positive regulation of TORC1 signaling / regulation of cellular response to insulin stimulus / ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC) / RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat kinase activity / Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora / FLT3 signaling by CBL mutants / Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex / Prevention of phagosomal-lysosomal fusion / Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway / Glycogen synthesis / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) / Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins / Negative regulation of FLT3 / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 / PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1 / negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus / TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex / TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B Similarity search - Function
Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2024 Title: Cullin-RING ligases employ geometrically optimized catalytic partners for substrate targeting. Authors: Jerry Li / Nicholas Purser / Joanna Liwocha / Daniel C Scott / Holly A Byers / Barbara Steigenberger / Spencer Hill / Ishita Tripathi-Giesgen / Trent Hinkle / Fynn M Hansen / J Rajan Prabu / ...Authors: Jerry Li / Nicholas Purser / Joanna Liwocha / Daniel C Scott / Holly A Byers / Barbara Steigenberger / Spencer Hill / Ishita Tripathi-Giesgen / Trent Hinkle / Fynn M Hansen / J Rajan Prabu / Senthil K Radhakrishnan / Donald S Kirkpatrick / Kurt M Reichermeier / Brenda A Schulman / Gary Kleiger / Abstract: Cullin-RING ligases (CRLs) ubiquitylate specific substrates selected from other cellular proteins. Substrate discrimination and ubiquitin transferase activity were thought to be strictly separated. ...Cullin-RING ligases (CRLs) ubiquitylate specific substrates selected from other cellular proteins. Substrate discrimination and ubiquitin transferase activity were thought to be strictly separated. Substrates are recognized by substrate receptors, such as Fbox or BCbox proteins. Meanwhile, CRLs employ assorted ubiquitin-carrying enzymes (UCEs, which are a collection of E2 and ARIH-family E3s) specialized for either initial substrate ubiquitylation (priming) or forging poly-ubiquitin chains. We discovered specific human CRL-UCE pairings governing substrate priming. The results reveal pairing of CUL2-based CRLs and UBE2R-family UCEs in cells, essential for efficient PROTAC-induced neo-substrate degradation. Despite UBE2R2's intrinsic programming to catalyze poly-ubiquitylation, CUL2 employs this UCE for geometrically precise PROTAC-dependent ubiquitylation of a neo-substrate and for rapid priming of substrates recruited to diverse receptors. Cryo-EM structures illuminate how CUL2-based CRLs engage UBE2R2 to activate substrate ubiquitylation. Thus, pairing with a specific UCE overcomes E2 catalytic limitations to drive substrate ubiquitylation and targeted protein degradation.
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