[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-8pxb: Cryo-EM structure of horse NHE9 with a extracellular loop -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8pxb
TitleCryo-EM structure of horse NHE9 with a extracellular loop
ComponentsSodium/hydrogen exchanger 9
KeywordsTRANSPORT PROTEIN / Na+/H+ exchanger / membrane protein / SLC9A9 / ion transporter
Function / homology
Function and homology information


phagosome maturation / potassium:proton antiporter activity / sodium:proton antiporter activity / early phagosome / sodium ion import across plasma membrane / potassium ion transmembrane transport / sodium ion transmembrane transport / proton transmembrane transport / regulation of intracellular pH / recycling endosome ...phagosome maturation / potassium:proton antiporter activity / sodium:proton antiporter activity / early phagosome / sodium ion import across plasma membrane / potassium ion transmembrane transport / sodium ion transmembrane transport / proton transmembrane transport / regulation of intracellular pH / recycling endosome / recycling endosome membrane / phagocytic vesicle membrane / late endosome membrane / early endosome membrane / defense response to bacterium / protein homodimerization activity / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 6/7/9 / Na+/H+ exchanger / Cation/H+ exchanger, CPA1 family / Cation/H+ exchanger / Sodium/hydrogen exchanger, transmembrane
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 9
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesEquus caballus (horse)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å
AuthorsKokane, S. / Meier, P. / Matsuoka, R. / Drew, D.
Funding supportEuropean Union, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
European Research Council (ERC)CoG-820187European Union
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025
Title: PIP-mediated oligomerization of the endosomal sodium/proton exchanger NHE9.
Authors: Surabhi Kokane / Ashutosh Gulati / Pascal F Meier / Rei Matsuoka / Tanadet Pipatpolkai / Giuseppe Albano / Tin Manh Ho / Lucie Delemotte / Daniel Fuster / David Drew /
Abstract: The strict exchange of Na for H ions across cell membranes is a reaction carried out in almost every cell. Na/H exchangers that perform this task are physiological homodimers, and whilst the ion ...The strict exchange of Na for H ions across cell membranes is a reaction carried out in almost every cell. Na/H exchangers that perform this task are physiological homodimers, and whilst the ion transporting domain is highly conserved, their dimerization differs. The Na/H exchanger NhaA from Escherichia coli has a weak dimerization interface mediated by a β-hairpin domain and with dimer retention dependent on cardiolipin. Similarly, organellar Na/H exchangers NHE6, NHE7 and NHE9 also contain β-hairpin domains and recent analysis of Equus caballus NHE9 indicated PIP lipids could bind at the dimer interface. However, structural validation of the predicted lipid-mediated oligomerization has been lacking. Here, we report cryo-EM structures of E. coli NhaA and E. caballus NHE9 in complex with cardiolipin and phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate PI(3,5)P lipids binding at their respective dimer interfaces. We further show how the endosomal specific PI(3,5)P lipid stabilizes the NHE9 homodimer and enhances transport activity. Indeed, we show that NHE9 is active in endosomes, but not at the plasma membrane where the PI(3,5)P lipid is absent. Thus, specific lipids can regulate Na/H exchange activity by stabilizing dimerization in response to either cell specific cues or upon trafficking to their correct membrane location.
History
DepositionJul 23, 2023Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Aug 7, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 9, 2025Group: Data collection / Database references / Structure summary
Category: citation / citation_author ...citation / citation_author / em_admin / pdbx_entry_details
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _em_admin.last_update

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
B: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 9
A: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 9


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)129,7522
Polymers129,7522
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

-
Components

#1: Protein Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 9 / Na(+)/H(+) exchanger 9 / NHE-9 / Sodium/hydrogen exchanger / Solute carrier family 9 member 9


Mass: 64876.086 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Equus caballus (horse) / Gene: SLC9A9, NHE9 / Production host: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: F7B113
Has protein modificationN

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: Dimeric Horse Nhe9 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Equus caballus (horse)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Buffer solutionpH: 6.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/1
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 600 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 80 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 IS (4k x 4k)

-
Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 103815 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0018424
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.39611438
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d9.1792902
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0351286
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0031406

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more