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- PDB-8ppk: Bat-Hp-CoV Nsp1 and eIF1 bound to the human 40S small ribosomal s... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8ppk | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Bat-Hp-CoV Nsp1 and eIF1 bound to the human 40S small ribosomal subunit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | TRANSLATION / Nsp1 / MERS / SARS / SARS-CoV2 / ribosome / 40S ribosomal subunit / translation inhibition / coronavirus / 43S PIC / 43S pre-initiation complex / mRNA channel / initiation factor / eIF2 / eIF3 / eIF1 / eIF1A / VIRAL PROTEIN | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() multi-eIF complex / translation factor activity, RNA binding / eukaryotic 43S preinitiation complex / eukaryotic 48S preinitiation complex / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response ...multi-eIF complex / translation factor activity, RNA binding / eukaryotic 43S preinitiation complex / eukaryotic 48S preinitiation complex / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of gastrulation / regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / IRE1-RACK1-PP2A complex / positive regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity / nucleolus organization / positive regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport / translation at postsynapse / TNFR1-mediated ceramide production / negative regulation of DNA repair / negative regulation of RNA splicing / mammalian oogenesis stage / regulation of translational initiation / supercoiled DNA binding / activation-induced cell death of T cells / neural crest cell differentiation / : / NF-kappaB complex / oxidized purine DNA binding / cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hydrogen peroxide / ubiquitin-like protein conjugating enzyme binding / regulation of establishment of cell polarity / translation at presynapse / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / negative regulation of phagocytosis / erythrocyte homeostasis / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / laminin receptor activity / protein kinase A binding / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / pigmentation / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / ion channel inhibitor activity / Translation initiation complex formation / positive regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation / fibroblast growth factor binding / negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / monocyte chemotaxis / negative regulation of translational frameshifting / Protein hydroxylation / BH3 domain binding / TOR signaling / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / regulation of cell division / mTORC1-mediated signalling / T cell proliferation involved in immune response / Peptide chain elongation / iron-sulfur cluster binding / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / Selenocysteine synthesis / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 3'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / ribosomal small subunit binding / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / host cell membrane / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / Viral mRNA Translation / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / phagocytic cup / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit / L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression / erythrocyte development / Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol / regulation of translational fidelity / endonucleolytic cleavage in ITS1 to separate SSU-rRNA from 5.8S rRNA and LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / Protein methylation / spindle assembly / Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer / ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / rough endoplasmic reticulum / laminin binding / translation regulator activity / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / positive regulation of cell cycle / translation initiation factor binding / signaling adaptor activity / gastrulation Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.98 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Schubert, K. / Karousis, E.D. / Ban, I. / Lapointe, C.P. / Leibundgut, M. / Baeumlin, E. / Kummerant, E. / Scaiola, A. / Schoenhut, T. / Ziegelmueller, J. ...Schubert, K. / Karousis, E.D. / Ban, I. / Lapointe, C.P. / Leibundgut, M. / Baeumlin, E. / Kummerant, E. / Scaiola, A. / Schoenhut, T. / Ziegelmueller, J. / Puglisi, J.D. / Muehlemann, O. / Ban, N. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]() ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Universal features of Nsp1-mediated translational shutdown by coronaviruses. Authors: Katharina Schubert / Evangelos D Karousis / Ivo Ban / Christopher P Lapointe / Marc Leibundgut / Emilie Bäumlin / Eric Kummerant / Alain Scaiola / Tanja Schönhut / Jana Ziegelmüller / ...Authors: Katharina Schubert / Evangelos D Karousis / Ivo Ban / Christopher P Lapointe / Marc Leibundgut / Emilie Bäumlin / Eric Kummerant / Alain Scaiola / Tanja Schönhut / Jana Ziegelmüller / Joseph D Puglisi / Oliver Mühlemann / Nenad Ban / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Nonstructural protein 1 (Nsp1) produced by coronaviruses inhibits host protein synthesis. The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Nsp1 C-terminal domain was shown to bind the ...Nonstructural protein 1 (Nsp1) produced by coronaviruses inhibits host protein synthesis. The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Nsp1 C-terminal domain was shown to bind the ribosomal mRNA channel to inhibit translation, but it is unclear whether this mechanism is broadly used by coronaviruses, whether the Nsp1 N-terminal domain binds the ribosome, or how Nsp1 allows viral RNAs to be translated. Here, we investigated Nsp1 from SARS-CoV-2, Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), and Bat-Hp-CoV coronaviruses using structural, biophysical, and biochemical experiments, revealing a conserved role for the C-terminal domain. Additionally, the N-terminal domain of Bat-Hp-CoV Nsp1 binds to the decoding center of the 40S subunit, where it would prevent mRNA and eIF1A accommodation. Structure-based experiments demonstrated the importance of decoding center interactions in all three coronaviruses and showed that the same regions of Nsp1 are necessary for the selective translation of viral RNAs. Our results provide a mechanistic framework to understand how Nsp1 controls preferential translation of viral RNAs. #1: ![]() Title: Universal features of Nsp1-mediated translational shutdown by coronaviruses Authors: Schubert, K. / Karousis, E.D. / Ban, I. / Lapointe, C.P. / Leibundgut, M. / Baeumlin, E. / Kummerant, E. / Scaiola, A. / Schoenhut, T. / Ziegelmueller, J. / Puglisi, J.D. / Muehlemann, O. / Ban, N. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 2 MB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 1.6 MB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 17804MC ![]() 8pplC C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Protein , 4 types, 4 molecules pfgj
#1: Protein | Mass: 12752.498 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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#34: Protein | Mass: 18004.041 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: 1-76: ubiquitin zinc finger protein / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#35: Protein | Mass: 35115.652 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#37: Protein | Mass: 21172.863 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: residues 1-174 of Bat-Hp-betacoronavirus/Zhejiang2013 polyprotein ORF1ab Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
+40S ribosomal protein ... , 28 types, 28 molecules ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRUVWXYZabcd
-Small ribosomal subunit protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules STe
#21: Protein | Mass: 17801.814 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: S2: acetylserine (SAC) / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#22: Protein | Mass: 16104.579 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: R67: omega-methylarginine (NMM) / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#33: Protein | Mass: 14415.724 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: 1-74: ubiquitin / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-RNA chain / Protein/peptide , 2 types, 2 molecules 2h
#2: RNA chain | Mass: 603609.188 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Details: unmodified rRNA sequence: >18S_rRNA_taoka_unmodified UACCUGGUUGAUCCUGCCAGUAGCAUaUGCUUGuCuCAAAGAUUAAGCCAUGCAUGUCUA AGUACGCACGGCCGGUACAGUGAAACUGCGAAuGGCUCaUUAAAuCAGuUAUGGUuCCuU ...Details: unmodified rRNA sequence: >18S_rRNA_taoka_unmodified UACCUGGUUGAUCCUGCCAGUAGCAUaUGCUUGuCuCAAAGAUUAAGCCAUGCAUGUCUA AGUACGCACGGCCGGUACAGUGAAACUGCGAAuGGCUCaUUAAAuCAGuUAUGGUuCCuU uGGUCGCUCGCUCCUCUCCUACUUGGAUAACUGUGGUAaUUCUAGaGCUAAuAcAUGCCG ACGGGCGCUGACCCCCUUCGCGGGGGGGAuGCGUGCAuUUAUCAGAUCAAAACCAACCCG GUCAGCCCCUCUCCGGCCCCGGCCGGGGGGCGGGCGCCGGCGGCUUUGGUGACUCuAGAU AACCUCGGGCCGAUCGCACGCCCCCCGUGGCGGCGACGACCCAUUCGAACGUCuGCCCUA UCAACUUUCGAUGGUAGUCGCCGUGCCUACCAUGGUGACCACGGGuGACGGGGAAUCAGG GUUCGAUuCCGGAGAgGGAGCCUGAGAAACGGCUACCACAUcCAAGGaAGGCAGCAGGCG CGCaAAUUACCCACUCCCGACCCGGGGAgGUaGUGAcGAAAAAUAACAAUACAGGACUCU UUCGAGGCCCUGUAAUUGGAAUGAGUCCACUuUAAaUCCUUUAACGAGGaUCCAUUGGAG gGCAAGUCuGGUGCCAGCAGcCGCGGuAAUUCCAGCUCCAAUAgCGUAuAuUAAAGUUGC UGCAGUUaAAAAGCUCGUAGuUgGAuCUUGGGAGCGGGCGGGCGGUCCGCCGCGAGGCGA GCCACCGCCCGUCCCCGCCCCUUGCCUCUCGGCGCCCCCUCGAUGCUCUUAGCUGAGUGU CCCGCGGGGCCCGAAGcGuUuACUUUGAAAAAAuuAGAGUGuUCAAAGCAGGCCCGAGCC GCCUGGAUACCGCAGCUAGGAAuAAugGAAUAGGACCGCGGUUCUAUUUUGUUGGUuUUC GGAACUGAGGCCAUGAUuAAGAGGGACGGCCGGGGGCAUUCGUAUUGCGCCGCUAGAGGU GAAAUuCUUGGACCGGCGCAAGACGGACCAGAGCGAAAGCAUUuGCCAAGAAUGUUUUCA UUAAUCAAGAaCGAAAGUCGGAGGuuCGAAGACGAuCAGAUACCGUCGUAGUUCCGACCA uAAACGAUGCCGACCGGCGAUGCGGCGGCGUUAUUCCCAUGACCCGCCGGGCAGCuUCCG GGAAACCAAAGUCUUUGGGUUCCGGGGGGAGUAuGGuUGCAAAGCUGAAACUUAAAGGAA UUGACGGAAGGGCACCACCAGGAGUGGAGCCuGCGGCuUAAUUuGACuCAACACGGGAAA CCUCACCCGGCcCGGACACGGACAGGAuUGACAGAUUGAUAGCUCUUUCUCGAUUCCGUG GGUGGuGgUGCAUGGCcGUUCUUAGUuGGUGGAGCGAUUUGUCUGGuUAAUUCCGAUAAC GAaCGAGACUcUGGCAUGCUAACUAGUUACGCGACCCCCGAGCGGUCGGCGUCCCCCAAC UuCUuAgAGGGACAAGUGGCGUUCAGCCACCCGAGAUUGAGCAAUAACAgGUCUGUGAUG CCCUUAGAUGUCCGGGGCUGCACGCGCGCUACACUGACUGGCUCAGCGUGUGCCUACCCU ACGCCGGCAGGCGCGGGUAACCCGUUGAACCCCAUUCGUGAUGGGGAUCGGGGAUUGCAA UUAUuCCCCAUGAACGAGgAAUuCCCAGUAAGUGCGGGUCAUAAGCUuGCGUUGAUUaAG UCCCUGCCCUUuGUACACACCGcCCGUCGCUACUACCGAUUGGAUGGUUUAGUGAGGCCC UCGGAUCGGCCCCGCCGGGGUCGGCCCACGGCCCUGGCGGAGCGCUGAGAAGACGGUCGA ACUuGACUAUCUAGAGGAAGUAAAAGUCGUAaCAAGGUUUCcGUAGGUGaaCCUGCGGAA GGAUCAUUA Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#36: Protein/peptide | Mass: 3473.451 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Details: large subunit protein associated with small subunit Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 3 types, 231 molecules 




#38: Chemical | ChemComp-UNX / #39: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #40: Chemical | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Bat-Hp-CoV Nsp1 - eIF1 - 40S complex / Type: RIBOSOME / Entity ID: #1-#37 / Source: NATURAL | ||||||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Units: MEGADALTONS / Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() | ||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 | ||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES / Details: f.c. 80 nM | ||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Details: 15 mA easiGlow Discharge cleaning system (PELCO) / Grid material: COPPER / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/2 | ||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 81000 X / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 600 nm |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 12607 |
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Processing
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.98 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 98750 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: OTHER / Space: REAL / Details: phenix.real_space_refine | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | 3D fitting-ID: 1 / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model
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Refine LS restraints |
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