+データを開く
-基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 8kh4 | ||||||
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タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of the GPR161-Gs complex | ||||||
要素 |
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キーワード | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / GPCR / Gs | ||||||
機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報 negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway involved in dorsal/ventral neural tube patterning / Adenylate cyclase activating pathway / ciliary membrane / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / glial cell projection / hair follicle placode formation / developmental growth / D1 dopamine receptor binding / intracellular transport / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway ...negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway involved in dorsal/ventral neural tube patterning / Adenylate cyclase activating pathway / ciliary membrane / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / glial cell projection / hair follicle placode formation / developmental growth / D1 dopamine receptor binding / intracellular transport / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / renal water homeostasis / Hedgehog 'off' state / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / cellular response to glucagon stimulus / adenylate cyclase activator activity / regulation of insulin secretion / trans-Golgi network membrane / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / Hedgehog 'on' state / bone development / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / recycling endosome / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / cilium / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G protein activity / G-protein activation / platelet aggregation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / cognition / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / endocytic vesicle membrane / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / sensory perception of smell / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / retina development in camera-type eye / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / 加水分解酵素; 酸無水物に作用; GTPに作用・細胞または細胞小器官の運動に関与 / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / neuron projection / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / GTP binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / membrane / metal ion binding / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||
生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト) Lama glama (ラマ) | ||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.1 Å | ||||||
データ登録者 | Nie, Y. / Qiu, Z. / Zheng, S. / Chen, S. | ||||||
資金援助 | 中国, 1件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Nat Commun / 年: 2023 タイトル: Specific binding of GPR174 by endogenous lysophosphatidylserine leads to high constitutive G signaling. 著者: Yingying Nie / Zeming Qiu / Sijia Chen / Zhao Chen / Xiaocui Song / Yan Ma / Niu Huang / Jason G Cyster / Sanduo Zheng / 要旨: Many orphan G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) remain understudied because their endogenous ligands are unknown. Here, we show that a group of class A/rhodopsin-like orphan GPCRs including GPR61, ...Many orphan G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) remain understudied because their endogenous ligands are unknown. Here, we show that a group of class A/rhodopsin-like orphan GPCRs including GPR61, GPR161 and GPR174 increase the cAMP level similarly to fully activated D1 dopamine receptor (D1R). We report cryo-electron microscopy structures of the GPR61‒G, GPR161‒G and GPR174‒G complexes without any exogenous ligands. The GPR174 structure reveals that endogenous lysophosphatidylserine (lysoPS) is copurified. While GPR174 fails to respond to exogenous lysoPS, likely owing to its maximal activation by the endogenous ligand, GPR174 mutants with lower ligand binding affinities can be specifically activated by lysoPS but not other lipids, in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, GPR174 adopts a non-canonical G coupling mode. The structures of GPR161 and GPR61 reveal that the second extracellular loop (ECL2) penetrates into the orthosteric pocket, possibly contributing to constitutive activity. Our work definitively confirms lysoPS as an endogenous GPR174 ligand and suggests that high constitutive activity of some orphan GPCRs could be accounted for by their having naturally abundant ligands. | ||||||
履歴 |
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-構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-ダウンロードとリンク
-ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 8kh4.cif.gz | 190.1 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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PDB形式 | pdb8kh4.ent.gz | 140.9 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 8kh4.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | 8kh4_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | 表示 | wwPDB検証レポート |
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文書・詳細版 | 8kh4_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | 8kh4_validation.xml.gz | 38 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | 8kh4_validation.cif.gz | 56.2 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/kh/8kh4 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/kh/8kh4 | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | 37236MC 8kgkC 8kh5C M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 (文献) |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性F&H 検索 |
-リンク
-集合体
登録構造単位 |
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1 |
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-要素
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3種, 3分子 BCD
#2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 29008.785 Da / 分子数: 1 Mutation: G13R,V14N,D15E,E18A,R19Q,E33D,R34K,L35Q,A36V,K38R,G49D,E50N,A249D,S252D,I362A,V365I 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNAL, GNAS, GNAS1, GSP / 細胞株 (発現宿主): Expi293F / 発現宿主: Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 参照: UniProt: P38405, UniProt: P63092 |
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#3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 39280.910 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNB1 発現宿主: Spodoptera frugiperda (ツマジロクサヨトウ) 参照: UniProt: P62873 |
#5: タンパク質 | 分子量: 7845.078 Da / 分子数: 1 / Mutation: C68S / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNG2 発現宿主: Spodoptera frugiperda (ツマジロクサヨトウ) 参照: UniProt: P59768 |
-タンパク質 / 抗体 / 非ポリマー , 3種, 3分子 AE
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 41999.109 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GPR161 / 細胞株 (発現宿主): Expi293F / 発現宿主: Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 参照: UniProt: Q8N6U8 |
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#4: 抗体 | 分子量: 17352.498 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Lama glama (ラマ) / 発現宿主: Escherichia coli (大腸菌) |
#6: 化合物 | ChemComp-CLR / |
-詳細
研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | Y |
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-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
-試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: Cryo-EM structure of the GPR161 and mini-Gs complex with Nb35 タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#5 / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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分子量 | 実験値: NO |
由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 |
試料 | 濃度: 7 mg/ml / 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
急速凍結 | 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / 凍結剤: ETHANE / 湿度: 100 % / 凍結前の試料温度: 281 K |
-電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN / 加速電圧: 300 kV / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 倍率(公称値): 64000 X / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2560 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 480 nm |
試料ホルダ | 凍結剤: NITROGEN |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 50 e/Å2 フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) 実像数: 1058 |
-解析
EMソフトウェア | 名称: cryoSPARC / バージョン: V2 / カテゴリ: CTF補正 / 詳細: patch CTF was used to determine the CTF correction | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
粒子像の選択 | 選択した粒子像数: 717603 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.1 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 427864 / クラス平均像の数: 1 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
拘束条件 |
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