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- PDB-8jhb: FZD6 Gs complex -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8jhb
TitleFZD6 Gs complex
Components
  • Frizzled-6
  • Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
  • Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
  • Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms XLas
  • Nb35
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / FZD6 / Complex.
Function / homology
Function and homology information


embryonic nail plate morphogenesis / establishment of body hair planar orientation / cell proliferation in midbrain / Signaling by RNF43 mutants / midbrain morphogenesis / Wnt receptor activity / non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway / Wnt-protein binding / apicolateral plasma membrane / sensory perception of chemical stimulus ...embryonic nail plate morphogenesis / establishment of body hair planar orientation / cell proliferation in midbrain / Signaling by RNF43 mutants / midbrain morphogenesis / Wnt receptor activity / non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway / Wnt-protein binding / apicolateral plasma membrane / sensory perception of chemical stimulus / mu-type opioid receptor binding / corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 binding / PCP/CE pathway / Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) / Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / inner ear morphogenesis / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / hair follicle development / developmental growth / canonical Wnt signaling pathway / D1 dopamine receptor binding / Hedgehog 'off' state / insulin-like growth factor receptor binding / Regulation of FZD by ubiquitination / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / adenylate cyclase activator activity / neural tube closure / negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / platelet activation / bone development / platelet aggregation / G protein-coupled receptor activity / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / photoreceptor disc membrane / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / G-protein beta-subunit binding / extracellular vesicle / sensory perception of taste / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / G protein activity / fibroblast proliferation / Ca2+ pathway / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell population proliferation / apical plasma membrane / cilium / ciliary basal body / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / synapse / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / GTP binding / protein-containing complex binding
Similarity search - Function
Frizzled-6 / Frizzled 6, cysteine-rich domain / Frizzled/Smoothened, transmembrane domain / Frizzled/Smoothened family membrane region / Frizzled/Smoothened family membrane region / Frizzled/secreted frizzled-related protein / Frizzled / Frizzled domain / Frizzled cysteine-rich domain superfamily / Fz domain ...Frizzled-6 / Frizzled 6, cysteine-rich domain / Frizzled/Smoothened, transmembrane domain / Frizzled/Smoothened family membrane region / Frizzled/Smoothened family membrane region / Frizzled/secreted frizzled-related protein / Frizzled / Frizzled domain / Frizzled cysteine-rich domain superfamily / Fz domain / Frizzled (fz) domain profile. / GPCR, family 2-like / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 2. / G-protein alpha subunit, group S / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G protein alpha subunit / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / G protein beta WD-40 repeat protein / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Frizzled-6 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms XLas
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å
AuthorsXu, F. / Zhang, Z.
Funding support1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
CitationJournal: Cell Discov / Year: 2024
Title: A framework for Frizzled-G protein coupling and implications to the PCP signaling pathways.
Authors: Zhibin Zhang / Xi Lin / Ling Wei / Yiran Wu / Lu Xu / Lijie Wu / Xiaohu Wei / Suwen Zhao / Xiangjia Zhu / Fei Xu /
Abstract: The ten Frizzled receptors (FZDs) are essential in Wnt signaling and play important roles in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. Among these, FZD6 is closely associated with lens development. ...The ten Frizzled receptors (FZDs) are essential in Wnt signaling and play important roles in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. Among these, FZD6 is closely associated with lens development. Understanding FZD activation mechanism is key to unlock these emerging targets. Here we present the cryo-EM structures of FZD6 and FZD3 which are known to relay non-canonical planar cell polarity (PCP) signaling pathways as well as FZD1 in their G protein-coupled states and in the apo inactive states, respectively. Comparison of the three inactive/active pairs unveiled a shared activation framework among all ten FZDs. Mutagenesis along with imaging and functional analysis on the human lens epithelial tissues suggested potential crosstalk between the G-protein coupling of FZD6 and the PCP signaling pathways. Together, this study provides an integrated understanding of FZD structure and function, and lays the foundation for developing therapeutic modulators to activate or inhibit FZD signaling for a range of disorders including cancers and cataracts.
History
DepositionMay 23, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Jan 17, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Nov 20, 2024Group: Data collection / Structure summary
Category: em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _em_admin.last_update

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms XLas
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
C: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
N: Nb35
R: Frizzled-6


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)153,7105
Polymers153,7105
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms XLas / Adenylate cyclase-stimulating G alpha protein / Extra large alphas protein / XLalphas


Mass: 31117.201 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: G44D,E45N,A249D,S252D,I372A,V375I
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Details: minGas / Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAS, GNAS1 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: Q5JWF2
#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Transducin beta chain 1


Mass: 37416.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Cell line (production host): Hi5 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P62873
#3: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 8417.766 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Cell line (production host): Hi5 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P59768
#4: Protein Nb35


Mass: 14845.516 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
#5: Protein Frizzled-6 / Fz-6 / hFz6


Mass: 61912.398 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: FZD6 / Cell line (production host): Sf9 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: O60353
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: FZD6-Gs complex with Nb35. / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
11Escherichia coli (E. coli)562
21Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)7108
31Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)7111
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER
Electron lensMode: DIFFRACTION / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 20 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 530390 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0058836
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.83411959
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d4.921195
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0481328
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0061522

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