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- PDB-8jgg: CryoEM structure of Gi-coupled MRGPRX1 with peptide agonist BAM8-22 -

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Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8jgg
TitleCryoEM structure of Gi-coupled MRGPRX1 with peptide agonist BAM8-22
Components
  • (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ...) x 3
  • BAM8-22
  • Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1
  • Single-Chain Fragment Variable 16
KeywordsSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN / itch receptor / Mas-related GPCRs / MRGPRX1
Function / homology
Function and homology information


synaptic vesicle lumen / neuronal dense core vesicle lumen / response to chloroquine / chromaffin granule lumen / opioid receptor binding / opioid peptide activity / synaptic signaling via neuropeptide / general adaptation syndrome, behavioral process / aggressive behavior / positive regulation of behavioral fear response ...synaptic vesicle lumen / neuronal dense core vesicle lumen / response to chloroquine / chromaffin granule lumen / opioid receptor binding / opioid peptide activity / synaptic signaling via neuropeptide / general adaptation syndrome, behavioral process / aggressive behavior / positive regulation of behavioral fear response / G protein-coupled opioid receptor signaling pathway / symmetric synapse / cell body fiber / response to epinephrine / sensory perception / cellular response to vitamin D / neuropeptide hormone activity / locomotory exploration behavior / transmission of nerve impulse / startle response / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / neuropeptide signaling pathway / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / behavioral fear response / D2 dopamine receptor binding / glial cell proliferation / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / axon terminus / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / cellular response to cAMP / sensory perception of pain / cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / response to nicotine / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / Post-translational protein phosphorylation / acute-phase response / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / response to peptide hormone / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / response to toxic substance / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / osteoblast differentiation / cellular response to virus / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / response to calcium ion / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / sensory perception of taste / Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / extracellular vesicle / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / response to estradiol / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / cellular response to oxidative stress / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell cortex / midbody / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation
Similarity search - Function
Proenkephalin A / Opioid neuropeptide precursor / Vertebrate endogenous opioids neuropeptide / Endogenous opioids neuropeptides precursors signature. / Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit ...Proenkephalin A / Opioid neuropeptide precursor / Vertebrate endogenous opioids neuropeptide / Endogenous opioids neuropeptides precursors signature. / Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / GGL domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / G-protein gamma-like domain / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Proenkephalin-A / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3 Å
AuthorsSun, J.P. / Xu, H.E. / Ynag, F. / Liu, Z.M. / Guo, L.L. / Zhang, Y.M. / Fang, G.X. / Tie, L. / Zhuang, Y.M. / Xue, C.Y.
Funding support China, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)91939301 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)32130022 China
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023
Title: Ligand recognition and G protein coupling of the human itch receptor MRGPRX1.
Authors: Lulu Guo / Yumu Zhang / Guoxing Fang / Lu Tie / Yuming Zhuang / Chenyang Xue / Qi Liu / Minghui Zhang / Kongkai Zhu / Chongzhao You / Peiyu Xu / Qingning Yuan / Chao Zhang / Lei Liu / ...Authors: Lulu Guo / Yumu Zhang / Guoxing Fang / Lu Tie / Yuming Zhuang / Chenyang Xue / Qi Liu / Minghui Zhang / Kongkai Zhu / Chongzhao You / Peiyu Xu / Qingning Yuan / Chao Zhang / Lei Liu / Naikang Rong / Shengxuan Peng / Yuan Liu / Chuanzheng Wang / Xin Luo / Zongyao Lv / Dongwei Kang / Xiao Yu / Cheng Zhang / Yi Jiang / Xinzhong Dong / Jiuyao Zhou / Zhongmin Liu / Fan Yang / H Eric Xu / Jin-Peng Sun /
Abstract: MRGPRX1, a Mas-related GPCR (MRGPR), is a key receptor for itch perception and targeting MRGPRX1 may have potential to treat both chronic itch and pain. Here we report cryo-EM structures of the ...MRGPRX1, a Mas-related GPCR (MRGPR), is a key receptor for itch perception and targeting MRGPRX1 may have potential to treat both chronic itch and pain. Here we report cryo-EM structures of the MRGPRX1-Gi1 and MRGPRX1-Gq trimers in complex with two peptide ligands, BAM8-22 and CNF-Tx2. These structures reveal a shallow orthosteric pocket and its conformational plasticity for sensing multiple different peptidic itch allergens. Distinct from MRGPRX2, MRGPRX1 contains a unique pocket feature at the extracellular ends of TM3 and TM4 to accommodate the peptide C-terminal "RF/RY" motif, which could serve as key mechanisms for peptidic allergen recognition. Below the ligand binding pocket, the GXPFGXF/W motif is essential for the inward tilting of the upper end of TM6 to induce receptor activation. Moreover, structural features inside the ligand pocket and on the cytoplasmic side of MRGPRX1 are identified as key elements for both Gi and Gq signaling. Collectively, our studies provide structural insights into understanding itch sensation, MRGPRX1 activation, and downstream G protein signaling.
History
DepositionMay 20, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Jan 10, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
G: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
L: BAM8-22
S: Single-Chain Fragment Variable 16
A: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
R: Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)153,8546
Polymers153,8546
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules GAB

#1: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 6633.625 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P59768
#4: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G alpha protein


Mass: 40415.031 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAI1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P63096
#5: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Transducin beta chain 1


Mass: 38561.152 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P62873

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Protein/peptide / Antibody / Protein , 3 types, 3 molecules LSR

#2: Protein/peptide BAM8-22 / Met-enkephalin / Opioid growth factor / OGF


Mass: 1603.797 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P01210
#3: Antibody Single-Chain Fragment Variable 16


Mass: 30363.043 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
#6: Protein Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1 / Sensory neuron-specific G-protein coupled receptor 3/4


Mass: 36276.906 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: MRGPRX1, MRGX1, SNSR3, SNSR4 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: Q96LB2

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: CryoEM structure of Gi-coupled MRGPRX1 with peptide agonist BAM8-22
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: DIFFRACTION / Nominal defocus max: 1200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 924644 / Symmetry type: POINT

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