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- PDB-8jgb: CryoEM structure of Gi-coupled MRGPRX1 with peptide agonist CNF-Tx2 -

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Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8jgb
TitleCryoEM structure of Gi-coupled MRGPRX1 with peptide agonist CNF-Tx2
Components
  • (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ...) x 3
  • Conorfamide-Tx2
  • Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1
  • scFv16
KeywordsSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN / itch receptor / Mas-related GPCRs / MGPRX1
Function / homology
Function and homology information


response to chloroquine / venom-mediated perturbation of biological process / sneeze reflex / negative regulation of sensory perception of pain / sensory perception of itch / C-C chemokine receptor activity / regulation of eating behavior / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / T cell migration / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex ...response to chloroquine / venom-mediated perturbation of biological process / sneeze reflex / negative regulation of sensory perception of pain / sensory perception of itch / C-C chemokine receptor activity / regulation of eating behavior / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / T cell migration / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / positive regulation of relaxation of smooth muscle / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / D2 dopamine receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / acute-phase response / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / mast cell degranulation / chemokine-mediated signaling pathway / neuropeptide signaling pathway / Regulation of insulin secretion / response to prostaglandin E / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / G protein-coupled receptor binding / response to peptide hormone / G protein-coupled receptor activity / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / GDP binding / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / photoreceptor disc membrane / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / cell migration / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / toxin activity / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / G-protein beta-subunit binding / extracellular vesicle / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / GTPase binding / G protein activity / midbody / Ca2+ pathway / cell cortex / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / G alpha (i) signalling events / ciliary basal body / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / Ras protein signal transduction / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell division / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / centrosome / synapse / GTP binding / protein-containing complex binding / magnesium ion binding / cell surface / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / extracellular region
Similarity search - Function
Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G protein alpha subunit / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain ...Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G protein alpha subunit / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / G protein beta WD-40 repeat protein / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Conorfamide-Tx2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor member X1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Conus textile (cloth-of-gold cone)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.84 Å
AuthorsSun, J.P. / Xu, H.E. / Yang, F. / Liu, Z.M. / Guo, L.L. / Zhang, Y.M. / Fang, G.X. / Tie, L. / Zhuang, Y.M. / Xue, C.Y.
Funding support China, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)91939301 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)92057121 China
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023
Title: Ligand recognition and G protein coupling of the human itch receptor MRGPRX1.
Authors: Lulu Guo / Yumu Zhang / Guoxing Fang / Lu Tie / Yuming Zhuang / Chenyang Xue / Qi Liu / Minghui Zhang / Kongkai Zhu / Chongzhao You / Peiyu Xu / Qingning Yuan / Chao Zhang / Lei Liu / ...Authors: Lulu Guo / Yumu Zhang / Guoxing Fang / Lu Tie / Yuming Zhuang / Chenyang Xue / Qi Liu / Minghui Zhang / Kongkai Zhu / Chongzhao You / Peiyu Xu / Qingning Yuan / Chao Zhang / Lei Liu / Naikang Rong / Shengxuan Peng / Yuan Liu / Chuanzheng Wang / Xin Luo / Zongyao Lv / Dongwei Kang / Xiao Yu / Cheng Zhang / Yi Jiang / Xinzhong Dong / Jiuyao Zhou / Zhongmin Liu / Fan Yang / H Eric Xu / Jin-Peng Sun /
Abstract: MRGPRX1, a Mas-related GPCR (MRGPR), is a key receptor for itch perception and targeting MRGPRX1 may have potential to treat both chronic itch and pain. Here we report cryo-EM structures of the ...MRGPRX1, a Mas-related GPCR (MRGPR), is a key receptor for itch perception and targeting MRGPRX1 may have potential to treat both chronic itch and pain. Here we report cryo-EM structures of the MRGPRX1-Gi1 and MRGPRX1-Gq trimers in complex with two peptide ligands, BAM8-22 and CNF-Tx2. These structures reveal a shallow orthosteric pocket and its conformational plasticity for sensing multiple different peptidic itch allergens. Distinct from MRGPRX2, MRGPRX1 contains a unique pocket feature at the extracellular ends of TM3 and TM4 to accommodate the peptide C-terminal "RF/RY" motif, which could serve as key mechanisms for peptidic allergen recognition. Below the ligand binding pocket, the GXPFGXF/W motif is essential for the inward tilting of the upper end of TM6 to induce receptor activation. Moreover, structural features inside the ligand pocket and on the cytoplasmic side of MRGPRX1 are identified as key elements for both Gi and Gq signaling. Collectively, our studies provide structural insights into understanding itch sensation, MRGPRX1 activation, and downstream G protein signaling.
History
DepositionMay 20, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Jan 10, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Nov 20, 2024Group: Data collection / Structure summary
Category: em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _em_admin.last_update

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
L: Conorfamide-Tx2
G: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
A: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
R: Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1
S: scFv16


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)154,8206
Polymers154,8206
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules GAB

#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 6633.625 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P59768
#3: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G alpha protein


Mass: 40415.031 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAI1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P63096
#4: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Transducin beta chain 1


Mass: 39418.086 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P62873

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Protein/peptide / Protein / Antibody , 3 types, 3 molecules LRS

#1: Protein/peptide Conorfamide-Tx2 / CNF-Tx2 / Cono-RFamide-Tx2


Mass: 2083.444 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Conus textile (cloth-of-gold cone) / References: UniProt: P0DM27
#5: Protein Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1 / Sensory neuron-specific G-protein coupled receptor 3/4


Mass: 35906.508 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: MRGPRX1, MRGX1, SNSR3, SNSR4 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: Q96LB2
#6: Antibody scFv16


Mass: 30363.043 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)

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Details

Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Cryo-EM structure of the BAM8-22-bound MRGPRX1-Gq complex
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: DIFFRACTION / Nominal defocus max: 1200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.84 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 315448 / Symmetry type: POINT

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