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- PDB-8jgb: CryoEM structure of Gi-coupled MRGPRX1 with peptide agonist CNF-Tx2 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8jgb
TitleCryoEM structure of Gi-coupled MRGPRX1 with peptide agonist CNF-Tx2
Components
  • (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ...) x 3
  • Conorfamide-Tx2
  • Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1
  • scFv16
KeywordsSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN / itch receptor / Mas-related GPCRs / MGPRX1
Function / homology
Function and homology information


response to chloroquine / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Regulation of insulin secretion ...response to chloroquine / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / acute-phase response / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / response to peptide hormone / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / sensory perception of taste / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / extracellular vesicle / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell cortex / midbody / G alpha (i) signalling events / toxin activity / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / cell cycle / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell division / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / centrosome / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / GTP binding / nucleolus / magnesium ion binding / cell surface / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / nucleoplasm / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / GGL domain ...Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / GGL domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / G-protein gamma-like domain / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Conorfamide-Tx2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Conus textile (cloth-of-gold cone)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.84 Å
AuthorsSun, J.P. / Xu, H.E. / Yang, F. / Liu, Z.M. / Guo, L.L. / Zhang, Y.M. / Fang, G.X. / Tie, L. / Zhuang, Y.M. / Xue, C.Y.
Funding support China, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)91939301 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)92057121 China
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023
Title: Ligand recognition and G protein coupling of the human itch receptor MRGPRX1.
Authors: Lulu Guo / Yumu Zhang / Guoxing Fang / Lu Tie / Yuming Zhuang / Chenyang Xue / Qi Liu / Minghui Zhang / Kongkai Zhu / Chongzhao You / Peiyu Xu / Qingning Yuan / Chao Zhang / Lei Liu / ...Authors: Lulu Guo / Yumu Zhang / Guoxing Fang / Lu Tie / Yuming Zhuang / Chenyang Xue / Qi Liu / Minghui Zhang / Kongkai Zhu / Chongzhao You / Peiyu Xu / Qingning Yuan / Chao Zhang / Lei Liu / Naikang Rong / Shengxuan Peng / Yuan Liu / Chuanzheng Wang / Xin Luo / Zongyao Lv / Dongwei Kang / Xiao Yu / Cheng Zhang / Yi Jiang / Xinzhong Dong / Jiuyao Zhou / Zhongmin Liu / Fan Yang / H Eric Xu / Jin-Peng Sun /
Abstract: MRGPRX1, a Mas-related GPCR (MRGPR), is a key receptor for itch perception and targeting MRGPRX1 may have potential to treat both chronic itch and pain. Here we report cryo-EM structures of the ...MRGPRX1, a Mas-related GPCR (MRGPR), is a key receptor for itch perception and targeting MRGPRX1 may have potential to treat both chronic itch and pain. Here we report cryo-EM structures of the MRGPRX1-Gi1 and MRGPRX1-Gq trimers in complex with two peptide ligands, BAM8-22 and CNF-Tx2. These structures reveal a shallow orthosteric pocket and its conformational plasticity for sensing multiple different peptidic itch allergens. Distinct from MRGPRX2, MRGPRX1 contains a unique pocket feature at the extracellular ends of TM3 and TM4 to accommodate the peptide C-terminal "RF/RY" motif, which could serve as key mechanisms for peptidic allergen recognition. Below the ligand binding pocket, the GXPFGXF/W motif is essential for the inward tilting of the upper end of TM6 to induce receptor activation. Moreover, structural features inside the ligand pocket and on the cytoplasmic side of MRGPRX1 are identified as key elements for both Gi and Gq signaling. Collectively, our studies provide structural insights into understanding itch sensation, MRGPRX1 activation, and downstream G protein signaling.
History
DepositionMay 20, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Jan 10, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
L: Conorfamide-Tx2
G: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
A: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
R: Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1
S: scFv16


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)154,8206
Polymers154,8206
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules GAB

#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 6633.625 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P59768
#3: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G alpha protein


Mass: 40415.031 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAI1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P63096
#4: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Transducin beta chain 1


Mass: 39418.086 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P62873

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Protein/peptide / Protein / Antibody , 3 types, 3 molecules LRS

#1: Protein/peptide Conorfamide-Tx2 / CNF-Tx2 / Cono-RFamide-Tx2


Mass: 2083.444 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Conus textile (cloth-of-gold cone) / References: UniProt: P0DM27
#5: Protein Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1 / Sensory neuron-specific G-protein coupled receptor 3/4


Mass: 35906.508 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: MRGPRX1, MRGX1, SNSR3, SNSR4 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: Q96LB2
#6: Antibody scFv16


Mass: 30363.043 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Cryo-EM structure of the BAM8-22-bound MRGPRX1-Gq complex
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: DIFFRACTION / Nominal defocus max: 1200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.84 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 315448 / Symmetry type: POINT

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