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- PDB-7vcv: Human p97 single hexamer conformer I with ATPgammaS bound -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7vcv
TitleHuman p97 single hexamer conformer I with ATPgammaS bound
ComponentsTransitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
KeywordsHYDROLASE / AAA+ ATPase / unfoldase / CELL CYCLE
Function / homology
Function and homology information


flavin adenine dinucleotide catabolic process / VCP-NSFL1C complex / endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control / endosome to lysosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway / BAT3 complex binding / cellular response to arsenite ion / cytoplasmic ubiquitin ligase complex / Derlin-1 retrotranslocation complex / positive regulation of protein K63-linked deubiquitination / ATPase complex ...flavin adenine dinucleotide catabolic process / VCP-NSFL1C complex / endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control / endosome to lysosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway / BAT3 complex binding / cellular response to arsenite ion / cytoplasmic ubiquitin ligase complex / Derlin-1 retrotranslocation complex / positive regulation of protein K63-linked deubiquitination / ATPase complex / protein-DNA covalent cross-linking repair / deubiquitinase activator activity / positive regulation of oxidative phosphorylation / cytoplasm protein quality control / regulation of protein localization to chromatin / ubiquitin-modified protein reader activity / cellular response to misfolded protein / mitotic spindle disassembly / VCP-NPL4-UFD1 AAA ATPase complex / positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / vesicle-fusing ATPase / K48-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / regulation of aerobic respiration / NAD+ metabolic process / retrograde protein transport, ER to cytosol / stress granule disassembly / ubiquitin-specific protease binding / regulation of synapse organization / positive regulation of ATP biosynthetic process / ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding / RHOH GTPase cycle / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / MHC class I protein binding / autophagosome maturation / negative regulation of hippo signaling / HSF1 activation / endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport / polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / mitophagy / interstrand cross-link repair / ATP metabolic process / protein unfolding / proteasome complex / ribosome-associated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / Attachment and Entry / endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / Protein methylation / ERAD pathway / negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway / viral genome replication / translesion synthesis / negative regulation of protein localization to chromatin / rescue of stalled cytosolic ribosome / macroautophagy / lipid droplet / Josephin domain DUBs / establishment of protein localization / proteasomal protein catabolic process / N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle / positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly / Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD / positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / ADP binding / Dengue Virus Genome Translation and Replication / Translesion Synthesis by POLH / Hedgehog ligand biogenesis / Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis / AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) / ABC-family protein mediated transport / autophagy / cytoplasmic stress granule / Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide / positive regulation of protein catabolic process / Aggrephagy / positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / double-strand break repair / azurophil granule lumen / Ovarian tumor domain proteases / positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway / site of double-strand break / cellular response to heat / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / Neddylation / secretory granule lumen / protein phosphatase binding / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / ficolin-1-rich granule lumen / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / regulation of apoptotic process / Attachment and Entry / protein ubiquitination / protein domain specific binding / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / DNA repair / DNA damage response / Neutrophil degranulation / lipid binding / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / perinuclear region of cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Arc Repressor Mutant, subunit A - #150 / Vcp-like ATPase; Chain A, domain 2 - #10 / Vcp-like ATPase; Chain A, domain 2 / Arc Repressor Mutant, subunit A / Helicase, Ruva Protein; domain 3 - #60 / AAA ATPase, CDC48 family / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48), N-terminal domain / : / CDC48, N-terminal subdomain / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48) N-terminal domain ...Arc Repressor Mutant, subunit A - #150 / Vcp-like ATPase; Chain A, domain 2 - #10 / Vcp-like ATPase; Chain A, domain 2 / Arc Repressor Mutant, subunit A / Helicase, Ruva Protein; domain 3 - #60 / AAA ATPase, CDC48 family / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48), N-terminal domain / : / CDC48, N-terminal subdomain / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48) N-terminal domain / CDC48, domain 2 / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48), domain 2 / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48) domain 2 / CDC48 domain 2-like superfamily / Aspartate decarboxylase-like domain superfamily / Helicase, Ruva Protein; domain 3 / AAA ATPase, AAA+ lid domain / AAA+ lid domain / ATPase, AAA-type, conserved site / AAA-protein family signature. / Helix non-globular / Special / ATPase family associated with various cellular activities (AAA) / ATPase, AAA-type, core / P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / Roll / Rossmann fold / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase / Orthogonal Bundle / 3-Layer(aba) Sandwich / Mainly Alpha / Alpha Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER / Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.21 Å
AuthorsGao, H. / Li, F. / Shi, Z. / Li, Y. / Yu, H.
Funding support United States, 3items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Welch FoundationI-1441 United States
Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (CPRIT)RP160667-P2 United States
Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (CPRIT)RP170644 United States
CitationJournal: Cell Discov / Year: 2022
Title: Cryo-EM structures of human p97 double hexamer capture potentiated ATPase-competent state.
Authors: Haishan Gao / Faxiang Li / Zhejian Ji / Zhubing Shi / Yang Li / Hongtao Yu /
Abstract: The conserved ATPase p97 (Cdc48 in yeast) and adaptors mediate diverse cellular processes through unfolding polyubiquitinated proteins and extracting them from macromolecular assemblies and membranes ...The conserved ATPase p97 (Cdc48 in yeast) and adaptors mediate diverse cellular processes through unfolding polyubiquitinated proteins and extracting them from macromolecular assemblies and membranes for disaggregation and degradation. The tandem ATPase domains (D1 and D2) of the p97/Cdc48 hexamer form stacked rings. p97/Cdc48 can unfold substrates by threading them through the central pore. The pore loops critical for substrate unfolding are, however, not well-ordered in substrate-free p97/Cdc48 conformations. How p97/Cdc48 organizes its pore loops for substrate engagement is unclear. Here we show that p97/Cdc48 can form double hexamers (DH) connected through the D2 ring. Cryo-EM structures of p97 DH reveal an ATPase-competent conformation with ordered pore loops. The C-terminal extension (CTE) links neighboring D2s in each hexamer and expands the central pore of the D2 ring. Mutations of Cdc48 CTE abolish substrate unfolding. We propose that the p97/Cdc48 DH captures a potentiated state poised for substrate engagement.
History
DepositionSep 4, 2021Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Mar 2, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Mar 9, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last ..._citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title
Revision 1.2Jun 19, 2024Group: Data collection / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / em_3d_fitting_list / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Item: _em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id ..._em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id / _em_3d_fitting_list.source_name / _em_3d_fitting_list.type

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
F: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
E: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
D: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
C: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
B: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)548,16530
Polymers541,5946
Non-polymers6,57124
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein
Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase / TER ATPase / 15S Mg(2+)-ATPase p97 subunit / Valosin-containing protein / VCP


Mass: 90265.711 Da / Num. of mol.: 6
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: VCP / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P55072, vesicle-fusing ATPase
#2: Chemical
ChemComp-AGS / PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER / ATP-GAMMA-S / ADENOSINE 5'-(3-THIOTRIPHOSPHATE) / ADENOSINE 5'-(GAMMA-THIOTRIPHOSPHATE) / ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE MONOTHIOPHOSPHATE


Mass: 523.247 Da / Num. of mol.: 12 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H16N5O12P3S / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION / Comment: ATP-gamma-S, energy-carrying molecule analogue*YM
#3: Chemical
ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 12 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: human p97 double hexamer conformer II with ATPgammaS bound
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 1.2 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
Details: 25 mM HEPES-NaOH pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mM TCEP, 0.01% NP40
SpecimenConc.: 1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K
Details: 3ul sample was applied and the grids were blotted for 3.0 s under 100% humidity at 277K before being plunged into liquid ethane using a Mark IV Vitrobot (FEI).

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 100 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 0.3 sec. / Electron dose: 1.3 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.13_2998: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameCategory
1RELIONparticle selection
2EPUimage acquisition
4GctfCTF correction
7UCSF Chimeramodel fitting
9PHENIXmodel refinement
10RELIONinitial Euler assignment
11RELIONfinal Euler assignment
12RELIONclassification
13RELION3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: NONE
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C6 (6 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.21 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 79221 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: RIGID BODY FIT
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 3CF3

3cf3


Pdb chain-ID: A / Accession code: 3CF3 / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model

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