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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7tf9 | ||||||||||||
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| Title | L. monocytogenes GS(14)-Q-GlnR peptide | ||||||||||||
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Keywords | BIOSYNTHETIC PROTEIN / LIGASE / glutamine synthetase repressor tetradecamer | ||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationglutamine synthetase / glutamine biosynthetic process / glutamine synthetase activity / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / DNA binding / ATP binding / metal ion binding / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
| Biological species | Listeria monocytogenes (bacteria) | ||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.61 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Travis, B.A. / Peck, J. / Schumacher, M.A. | ||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 3items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022Title: Molecular dissection of the glutamine synthetase-GlnR nitrogen regulatory circuitry in Gram-positive bacteria. Authors: Brady A Travis / Jared V Peck / Raul Salinas / Brandon Dopkins / Nicholas Lent / Viet D Nguyen / Mario J Borgnia / Richard G Brennan / Maria A Schumacher / ![]() Abstract: How bacteria sense and respond to nitrogen levels are central questions in microbial physiology. In Gram-positive bacteria, nitrogen homeostasis is controlled by an operon encoding glutamine ...How bacteria sense and respond to nitrogen levels are central questions in microbial physiology. In Gram-positive bacteria, nitrogen homeostasis is controlled by an operon encoding glutamine synthetase (GS), a dodecameric machine that assimilates ammonium into glutamine, and the GlnR repressor. GlnR detects nitrogen excess indirectly by binding glutamine-feedback-inhibited-GS (FBI-GS), which activates its transcription-repression function. The molecular mechanisms behind this regulatory circuitry, however, are unknown. Here we describe biochemical and structural analyses of GS and FBI-GS-GlnR complexes from pathogenic and non-pathogenic Gram-positive bacteria. The structures show FBI-GS binds the GlnR C-terminal domain within its active-site cavity, juxtaposing two GlnR monomers to form a DNA-binding-competent GlnR dimer. The FBI-GS-GlnR interaction stabilizes the inactive GS conformation. Strikingly, this interaction also favors a remarkable dodecamer to tetradecamer transition in some GS, breaking the paradigm that all bacterial GS are dodecamers. These data thus unveil unique structural mechanisms of transcription and enzymatic regulation. | ||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 7tf9.cif.gz | 1 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb7tf9.ent.gz | 885.7 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 7tf9.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 7tf9_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 7tf9_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 7tf9_validation.xml.gz | 160.5 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 7tf9_validation.cif.gz | 235.6 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/tf/7tf9 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/tf/7tf9 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 25866MC ![]() 7tdpC ![]() 7tdvC ![]() 7teaC ![]() 7tecC ![]() 7tenC ![]() 7tf6C ![]() 7tf7C ![]() 7tfaC ![]() 7tfbC ![]() 7tfcC ![]() 7tfdC ![]() 7tfeC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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| 1 |
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 52763.766 Da / Num. of mol.: 14 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Listeria monocytogenes (bacteria)Gene: glnA, BW273_06565, CW834_10155, E3W32_09805, E5H26_02065, FL871_07615, GF092_00575, GIG92_01785, GIH49_01255, HF764_002412 Production host: ![]() #2: Protein/peptide | Mass: 660.784 Da / Num. of mol.: 14 / Fragment: Residues 118-122 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Listeria monocytogenes (bacteria) / References: UniProt: A0A807UZD6#3: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #4: Chemical | ChemComp-GLN / Has ligand of interest | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Tetradecameric L. monocytogenes GS complex with glutamine and GlnR C-tail peptides Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
| Specimen | Conc.: 0.9 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 200 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 300 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 42.65 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: D7 (2x7 fold dihedral) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.61 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 212272 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 107.63 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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Listeria monocytogenes (bacteria)
United States, 3items
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gel filtration


