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Yorodumi- PDB-7t64: Rabbit RyR1 disease mutant Y523S in complex with FKBP12.6 embedde... -
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-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7t64 | |||||||||||||||
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Title | Rabbit RyR1 disease mutant Y523S in complex with FKBP12.6 embedded in lipidic nanodisc in the closed state | |||||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / Ryanodine receptor / RyR / RyR1 / calcium channel / mutation / NTDC mutation / malignant hyperthermia / central core disease / excitation-contraction coupling | |||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information ATP-gated ion channel activity / positive regulation of sequestering of calcium ion / cyclic nucleotide binding / negative regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / negative regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / negative regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / terminal cisterna / neuronal action potential propagation / ryanodine receptor complex / insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus ...ATP-gated ion channel activity / positive regulation of sequestering of calcium ion / cyclic nucleotide binding / negative regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / negative regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / negative regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / terminal cisterna / neuronal action potential propagation / ryanodine receptor complex / insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum / response to redox state / protein maturation by protein folding / ossification involved in bone maturation / 'de novo' protein folding / negative regulation of heart rate / skin development / FK506 binding / organelle membrane / positive regulation of axon regeneration / cellular response to caffeine / channel regulator activity / outflow tract morphogenesis / intracellularly gated calcium channel activity / smooth muscle contraction / response to vitamin E / toxic substance binding / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / smooth endoplasmic reticulum / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion / calcium channel inhibitor activity / skeletal muscle fiber development / striated muscle contraction / regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum / T cell proliferation / Ion homeostasis / release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / muscle contraction / regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / calcium channel complex / sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane / cellular response to calcium ion / sarcoplasmic reticulum / peptidylprolyl isomerase / peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity / calcium-mediated signaling / calcium ion transmembrane transport / response to hydrogen peroxide / calcium channel activity / Stimuli-sensing channels / sarcolemma / Z disc / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / disordered domain specific binding / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / protein refolding / protein homotetramerization / transmembrane transporter binding / calmodulin binding / signaling receptor binding / calcium ion binding / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
Biological species | Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit) Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Iyer, K.A. / Hu, Y. / Murayama, T. / Samso, M. | |||||||||||||||
Funding support | United States, 4items
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Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2022 Title: Molecular mechanism of the severe MH/CCD mutation Y522S in skeletal ryanodine receptor (RyR1) by cryo-EM. Authors: Kavita A Iyer / Yifan Hu / Thomas Klose / Takashi Murayama / Montserrat Samsó / Abstract: Ryanodine receptors (RyRs) are main regulators of intracellular Ca release and muscle contraction. The Y522S mutation of RyR1 causes central core disease, a weakening myopathy, and malignant ...Ryanodine receptors (RyRs) are main regulators of intracellular Ca release and muscle contraction. The Y522S mutation of RyR1 causes central core disease, a weakening myopathy, and malignant hyperthermia, a sudden and potentially fatal response to anesthetics or heat. Y522 is in the core of the N-terminal subdomain C of RyR1 and the mechanism of how this mutation orchestrates malfunction is unpredictable for this 2-MDa ion channel, which has four identical subunits composed of 15 distinct cytoplasmic domains each. We expressed and purified the RyR1 rabbit homolog, Y523S, from HEK293 cells and reconstituted it in nanodiscs under closed and open states. The high-resolution cryogenic electron microscopic (cryo-EM) three-dimensional (3D) structures show that the phenyl ring of Tyr functions in a manner analogous to a "spacer" within an α-helical bundle. Mutation to the much smaller Ser alters the hydrophobic network within the bundle, triggering rearrangement of its α-helices with repercussions in the orientation of most cytoplasmic domains. Examining the mutation-induced readjustments exposed a series of connected α-helices acting as an ∼100 Å-long lever: One end protrudes toward the dihydropyridine receptor, its molecular activator (akin to an antenna), while the other end reaches the Ca activation site. The Y523S mutation elicits channel preactivation in the absence of any activator and full opening at 1.5 µM free Ca, increasing by ∼20-fold the potency of Ca to activate the channel compared with RyR1 wild type (WT). This study identified a preactivated pathological state of RyR1 and a long-range lever that may work as a molecular switch to open the channel. | |||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7t64.cif.gz | 2.9 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7t64.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7t64.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7t64_validation.pdf.gz | 1.5 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7t64_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.6 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7t64_validation.xml.gz | 405.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7t64_validation.cif.gz | 622.7 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/t6/7t64 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/t6/7t64 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 25709MC 7t65C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 565832.562 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Mutation: Y523S Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit) / Gene: RYR1 / Cell line (production host): HEK293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P11716 #2: Protein | Mass: 11667.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: FKBP1B, FKBP12.6, FKBP1L, FKBP9, OTK4 Production host: Escherichia coli 'BL21-Gold(DE3)pLysS AG' (bacteria) References: UniProt: P68106, peptidylprolyl isomerase #3: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / Has ligand of interest | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Rabbit RyR1 disease mutant Y523S in complex with FKBP12.6 embedded in lipidic nanodisc in the closed state Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Value: 2.26 MDa / Experimental value: NO | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Conc.: 4.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Details: Blot force 2; blot for 1.0s before plunging |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 81000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 700 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 3.12 sec. / Electron dose: 53.69 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 2 / Num. of real images: 13171 |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 154814 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C4 (4 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 141098 / Num. of class averages: 2 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 6WOT Accession code: 6WOT / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model |