+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7roq | ||||||
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Title | Alternative Structure of Human ABCA1 | ||||||
Components | Phospholipid-transporting ATPase ABCA1 | ||||||
Keywords | LIPID TRANSPORT / ABCA1 atherosclerosis lipid export protein modeling transport mechanism | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information signal release / sphingolipid floppase activity / regulation of high-density lipoprotein particle assembly / apolipoprotein A-I receptor activity / positive regulation of high-density lipoprotein particle assembly / Defective ABCA1 causes TGD / response to vitamin B3 / apolipoprotein A-I binding / intracellular cholesterol transport / platelet dense granule organization ...signal release / sphingolipid floppase activity / regulation of high-density lipoprotein particle assembly / apolipoprotein A-I receptor activity / positive regulation of high-density lipoprotein particle assembly / Defective ABCA1 causes TGD / response to vitamin B3 / apolipoprotein A-I binding / intracellular cholesterol transport / platelet dense granule organization / phospholipid transporter activity / high-density lipoprotein particle binding / protein transmembrane transport / response to laminar fluid shear stress / phospholipid efflux / floppase activity / HDL assembly / peptide secretion / cholesterol transfer activity / reverse cholesterol transport / phosphatidylserine floppase activity / high-density lipoprotein particle assembly / lipoprotein biosynthetic process / cellular response to cholesterol / phospholipid homeostasis / phosphatidylcholine floppase activity / phosphatidylcholine binding / regulation of Cdc42 protein signal transduction / export across plasma membrane / P-type phospholipid transporter / cholesterol efflux / phospholipid translocation / syntaxin binding / cholesterol binding / endosomal transport / phagocytosis, engulfment / lysosome organization / intracellular vesicle / negative regulation of cholesterol storage / cellular response to cytokine stimulus / apolipoprotein binding / positive regulation of cholesterol efflux / negative regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation / cellular response to low-density lipoprotein particle stimulus / protein transmembrane transporter activity / endocytic vesicle / protein secretion / ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activity / ABC-type transporter activity / phagocytic vesicle / NR1H3 & NR1H2 regulate gene expression linked to cholesterol transport and efflux / cellular response to retinoic acid / cholesterol metabolic process / cholesterol homeostasis / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / PPARA activates gene expression / small GTPase binding / cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus / ATPase binding / basolateral plasma membrane / cellular response to lipopolysaccharide / endosome / membrane raft / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / external side of plasma membrane / signaling receptor binding / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / Golgi apparatus / ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.1 Å | ||||||
Authors | Aller, S.G. | ||||||
Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Cell / Year: 2017 Title: Structure of the Human Lipid Exporter ABCA1. Authors: Hongwu Qian / Xin Zhao / Pingping Cao / Jianlin Lei / Nieng Yan / Xin Gong / Abstract: ABCA1, an ATP-binding cassette (ABC) subfamily A exporter, mediates the cellular efflux of phospholipids and cholesterol to the extracellular acceptor apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) for generation of ...ABCA1, an ATP-binding cassette (ABC) subfamily A exporter, mediates the cellular efflux of phospholipids and cholesterol to the extracellular acceptor apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) for generation of nascent high-density lipoprotein (HDL). Mutations of human ABCA1 are associated with Tangier disease and familial HDL deficiency. Here, we report the cryo-EM structure of human ABCA1 with nominal resolutions of 4.1 Å for the overall structure and 3.9 Å for the massive extracellular domain. The nucleotide-binding domains (NBDs) display a nucleotide-free state, while the two transmembrane domains (TMDs) contact each other through a narrow interface in the intracellular leaflet of the membrane. In addition to TMDs and NBDs, two extracellular domains of ABCA1 enclose an elongated hydrophobic tunnel. Structural mapping of dozens of disease-related mutations allows potential interpretation of their diverse pathogenic mechanisms. Structural-based analysis suggests a plausible "lateral access" mechanism for ABCA1-mediated lipid export that may be distinct from the conventional alternating-access paradigm. | ||||||
History |
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Remark 0 | THIS ENTRY 7ROQ REFLECTS AN ALTERNATIVE MODELING OF THE STRUCTURAL DATA IN EMD-6724 ORIGINAL DATA ...THIS ENTRY 7ROQ REFLECTS AN ALTERNATIVE MODELING OF THE STRUCTURAL DATA IN EMD-6724 ORIGINAL DATA DETERMINED BYAUTHOR: H.W.Qian,N.Yan,X.Gong |
-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7roq.cif.gz | 337.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7roq.ent.gz | 265.9 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7roq.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ro/7roq ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ro/7roq | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | 6724M M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data | |
EM raw data | EMPIAR-10798 (Title: Cryo-EM micrographs of human ABCA1 / Data size: 16.3 TB Data #1: The micrographs are the movie stacks (32 frames) after motion corrected with MotionCorr and binned 2-fold, resulting in a pixel size of 1.307 Å/pixel. [micrographs - multiframe]) |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules A
#1: Protein | Mass: 259512.984 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ABCA1, ABC1, CERP / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) References: UniProt: O95477, P-type phospholipid transporter |
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-Sugars , 3 types, 5 molecules
#2: Polysaccharide | alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2- ...alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source |
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#3: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source |
#4: Sugar |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 3 molecules
#5: Chemical | ChemComp-POV / ( |
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#6: Chemical |
-Details
Has ligand of interest | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: ABCA1 / Type: CELL / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
Specimen | Conc.: 10 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy |
Image recording | Electron dose: 1.56 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.19.2_4158: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 790156 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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