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- PDB-7rl9: Cryo-EM structure of human p97-R191Q mutant bound to ADP. -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7rl9
TitleCryo-EM structure of human p97-R191Q mutant bound to ADP.
ComponentsTransitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
KeywordsHYDROLASE / p97 / VCP / TERA / Inhibitor / CB-5083
Function / homology
Function and homology information


: / flavin adenine dinucleotide catabolic process / VCP-NSFL1C complex / endosome to lysosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway / endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control / BAT3 complex binding / cellular response to arsenite ion / protein-DNA covalent cross-linking repair / cytoplasm protein quality control / Derlin-1 retrotranslocation complex ...: / flavin adenine dinucleotide catabolic process / VCP-NSFL1C complex / endosome to lysosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway / endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control / BAT3 complex binding / cellular response to arsenite ion / protein-DNA covalent cross-linking repair / cytoplasm protein quality control / Derlin-1 retrotranslocation complex / positive regulation of protein K63-linked deubiquitination / positive regulation of oxidative phosphorylation / : / aggresome assembly / mitotic spindle disassembly / deubiquitinase activator activity / regulation of protein localization to chromatin / ubiquitin-modified protein reader activity / VCP-NPL4-UFD1 AAA ATPase complex / cellular response to misfolded protein / negative regulation of protein localization to chromatin / vesicle-fusing ATPase / positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / K48-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / regulation of aerobic respiration / retrograde protein transport, ER to cytosol / stress granule disassembly / regulation of synapse organization / ATPase complex / ubiquitin-specific protease binding / MHC class I protein binding / positive regulation of ATP biosynthetic process / ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding / RHOH GTPase cycle / polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / autophagosome maturation / endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport / negative regulation of hippo signaling / HSF1 activation / translesion synthesis / interstrand cross-link repair / proteasomal protein catabolic process / Protein methylation / ATP metabolic process / endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / Attachment and Entry / Josephin domain DUBs / ERAD pathway / lipid droplet / N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle / proteasome complex / viral genome replication / Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD / Hedgehog ligand biogenesis / Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis / Translesion Synthesis by POLH / negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway / macroautophagy / positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly / ABC-family proteins mediated transport / establishment of protein localization / positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / ADP binding / autophagy / Aggrephagy / Ovarian tumor domain proteases / KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway / cytoplasmic stress granule / positive regulation of protein catabolic process / azurophil granule lumen / positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / site of double-strand break / double-strand break repair / Neddylation / cellular response to heat / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / protein phosphatase binding / secretory granule lumen / regulation of apoptotic process / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / ficolin-1-rich granule lumen / Attachment and Entry / protein ubiquitination / ciliary basal body / protein domain specific binding / DNA repair / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / lipid binding / DNA damage response / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / Neutrophil degranulation / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / glutamatergic synapse / endoplasmic reticulum / protein-containing complex / ATP hydrolysis activity / RNA binding
Similarity search - Function
AAA ATPase, CDC48 family / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48), N-terminal domain / CDC48, N-terminal subdomain / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48) N-terminal domain / CDC48, domain 2 / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48), domain 2 / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48) domain 2 / : / CDC48 domain 2-like superfamily / Aspartate decarboxylase-like domain superfamily ...AAA ATPase, CDC48 family / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48), N-terminal domain / CDC48, N-terminal subdomain / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48) N-terminal domain / CDC48, domain 2 / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48), domain 2 / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48) domain 2 / : / CDC48 domain 2-like superfamily / Aspartate decarboxylase-like domain superfamily / AAA ATPase, AAA+ lid domain / AAA+ lid domain / ATPase, AAA-type, conserved site / AAA-protein family signature. / ATPase family associated with various cellular activities (AAA) / ATPase, AAA-type, core / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å
AuthorsCaffrey, B. / Zhu, X. / Berezuk, A. / Tuttle, K. / Chittori, S. / Subramaniam, S.
CitationJournal: J Biol Chem / Year: 2021
Title: AAA+ ATPase p97/VCP mutants and inhibitor binding disrupt inter-domain coupling and subsequent allosteric activation.
Authors: Brian Caffrey / Xing Zhu / Alison Berezuk / Katharine Tuttle / Sagar Chittori / Sriram Subramaniam /
Abstract: The human AAA+ ATPase p97, also known as valosin-containing protein, a potential target for cancer therapeutics, plays a vital role in the clearing of misfolded proteins. p97 dysfunction is also ...The human AAA+ ATPase p97, also known as valosin-containing protein, a potential target for cancer therapeutics, plays a vital role in the clearing of misfolded proteins. p97 dysfunction is also known to play a crucial role in several neurodegenerative disorders, such as MultiSystem Proteinopathy 1 (MSP-1) and Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). However, the structural basis of its role in such diseases remains elusive. Here, we present cryo-EM structural analyses of four disease mutants p97, p97, p97, p97, as well as p97, implicated in resistance to the drug CB-5083, a potent p97 inhibitor. Our cryo-EM structures demonstrate that these mutations affect nucleotide-driven allosteric activation across the three principal p97 domains (N, D1, and D2) by predominantly interfering with either (1) the coupling between the D1 and N-terminal domains (p97 and p97), (2) the interprotomer interactions (p97), or (3) the coupling between D1 and D2 nucleotide domains (p97, p97). We also show that binding of the competitive inhibitor, CB-5083, to the D2 domain prevents conformational changes similar to those seen for mutations that affect coupling between the D1 and D2 domains. Our studies enable tracing of the path of allosteric activation across p97 and establish a common mechanistic link between active site inhibition and defects in allosteric activation by disease-causing mutations and have potential implications for the design of novel allosteric compounds that can modulate p97 function.
History
DepositionJul 23, 2021Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Sep 22, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Sep 29, 2021Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last ..._citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
Revision 1.2Nov 17, 2021Group: Database references / Category: citation / Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.title
Revision 1.3Jun 5, 2024Group: Data collection / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
B: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
C: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
D: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
E: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
F: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)552,34218
Polymers547,2166
Non-polymers5,12612
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: native gel electrophoresis
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein
Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase / TER ATPase / 15S Mg(2+)-ATPase p97 subunit / Valosin-containing protein / VCP


Mass: 91202.586 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Mutation: R191Q
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: VCP / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P55072, vesicle-fusing ATPase
#2: Chemical
ChemComp-ADP / ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE


Mass: 427.201 Da / Num. of mol.: 12 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H15N5O10P2 / Comment: ADP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
Has ligand of interestN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: 2D ARRAY / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Full-length Hexameric p97-R191Q mutant. / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.540 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain: BL21 DE3
Buffer solutionpH: 8 / Details: Protein Storage Buffer with ADP.
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
1150 mMSodium ChlorideNaCl1
250 mMTris HydrochlorideTris-HCl1
35 mMMagnesium ChlorideMgCl21
41 mMTCEPC9H15O6P1
51 mMADPC10H15N5O10P21
SpecimenConc.: 2 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 2000

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 2399559
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 294569 / Symmetry type: POINT

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