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- EMDB-24532: Cryo-EM structure of human p97 bound to CB-5083 and ATPgS. -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-24532
TitleCryo-EM structure of human p97 bound to CB-5083 and ATPgS.
Map dataCryo-EM structure of human p97 bound to CB-5083 and ATPgS.
Sample
  • Complex: Full-length Dodecameric p97 bound to ATPgS in the D1 domain and CB-5083 in the D2 domain.
    • Protein or peptide: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
  • Ligand: PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
  • Ligand: 1-[4-(benzylamino)-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]-2-methyl-1H-indole-4-carboxamide
Keywordsp97 / VCP / TERA / Inhibitor / CB-5083 / HYDROLASE
Function / homology
Function and homology information


: / flavin adenine dinucleotide catabolic process / VCP-NSFL1C complex / endosome to lysosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway / endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control / cellular response to arsenite ion / BAT3 complex binding / Derlin-1 retrotranslocation complex / protein-DNA covalent cross-linking repair / cytoplasm protein quality control ...: / flavin adenine dinucleotide catabolic process / VCP-NSFL1C complex / endosome to lysosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway / endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control / cellular response to arsenite ion / BAT3 complex binding / Derlin-1 retrotranslocation complex / protein-DNA covalent cross-linking repair / cytoplasm protein quality control / positive regulation of protein K63-linked deubiquitination / positive regulation of oxidative phosphorylation / : / mitotic spindle disassembly / aggresome assembly / deubiquitinase activator activity / regulation of protein localization to chromatin / ubiquitin-modified protein reader activity / VCP-NPL4-UFD1 AAA ATPase complex / vesicle-fusing ATPase / cellular response to misfolded protein / positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / negative regulation of protein localization to chromatin / K48-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / retrograde protein transport, ER to cytosol / regulation of aerobic respiration / stress granule disassembly / positive regulation of ATP biosynthetic process / regulation of synapse organization / ATPase complex / ubiquitin-specific protease binding / MHC class I protein binding / ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding / RHOH GTPase cycle / polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / autophagosome maturation / endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport / negative regulation of hippo signaling / HSF1 activation / translesion synthesis / interstrand cross-link repair / proteasomal protein catabolic process / ATP metabolic process / Protein methylation / endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / ERAD pathway / Attachment and Entry / lipid droplet / proteasome complex / viral genome replication / Josephin domain DUBs / N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle / negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway / macroautophagy / positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly / Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD / Hedgehog ligand biogenesis / establishment of protein localization / Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis / Translesion Synthesis by POLH / positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / ADP binding / ABC-family proteins mediated transport / autophagy / positive regulation of protein catabolic process / cytoplasmic stress granule / Aggrephagy / azurophil granule lumen / KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway / Ovarian tumor domain proteases / positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / double-strand break repair / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / site of double-strand break / Neddylation / cellular response to heat / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / protein phosphatase binding / secretory granule lumen / regulation of apoptotic process / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / ficolin-1-rich granule lumen / Attachment and Entry / protein ubiquitination / ciliary basal body / protein domain specific binding / DNA repair / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / lipid binding / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / DNA damage response / Neutrophil degranulation / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / glutamatergic synapse / endoplasmic reticulum / protein-containing complex / ATP hydrolysis activity / RNA binding
Similarity search - Function
AAA ATPase, CDC48 family / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48), N-terminal domain / CDC48, N-terminal subdomain / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48) N-terminal domain / CDC48, domain 2 / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48), domain 2 / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48) domain 2 / CDC48 domain 2-like superfamily / : / Aspartate decarboxylase-like domain superfamily ...AAA ATPase, CDC48 family / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48), N-terminal domain / CDC48, N-terminal subdomain / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48) N-terminal domain / CDC48, domain 2 / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48), domain 2 / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48) domain 2 / CDC48 domain 2-like superfamily / : / Aspartate decarboxylase-like domain superfamily / AAA ATPase, AAA+ lid domain / AAA+ lid domain / ATPase, AAA-type, conserved site / AAA-protein family signature. / ATPase family associated with various cellular activities (AAA) / ATPase, AAA-type, core / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.8 Å
AuthorsCaffrey B / Zhu X
CitationJournal: J Biol Chem / Year: 2021
Title: AAA+ ATPase p97/VCP mutants and inhibitor binding disrupt inter-domain coupling and subsequent allosteric activation.
Authors: Brian Caffrey / Xing Zhu / Alison Berezuk / Katharine Tuttle / Sagar Chittori / Sriram Subramaniam /
Abstract: The human AAA+ ATPase p97, also known as valosin-containing protein, a potential target for cancer therapeutics, plays a vital role in the clearing of misfolded proteins. p97 dysfunction is also ...The human AAA+ ATPase p97, also known as valosin-containing protein, a potential target for cancer therapeutics, plays a vital role in the clearing of misfolded proteins. p97 dysfunction is also known to play a crucial role in several neurodegenerative disorders, such as MultiSystem Proteinopathy 1 (MSP-1) and Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). However, the structural basis of its role in such diseases remains elusive. Here, we present cryo-EM structural analyses of four disease mutants p97, p97, p97, p97, as well as p97, implicated in resistance to the drug CB-5083, a potent p97 inhibitor. Our cryo-EM structures demonstrate that these mutations affect nucleotide-driven allosteric activation across the three principal p97 domains (N, D1, and D2) by predominantly interfering with either (1) the coupling between the D1 and N-terminal domains (p97 and p97), (2) the interprotomer interactions (p97), or (3) the coupling between D1 and D2 nucleotide domains (p97, p97). We also show that binding of the competitive inhibitor, CB-5083, to the D2 domain prevents conformational changes similar to those seen for mutations that affect coupling between the D1 and D2 domains. Our studies enable tracing of the path of allosteric activation across p97 and establish a common mechanistic link between active site inhibition and defects in allosteric activation by disease-causing mutations and have potential implications for the design of novel allosteric compounds that can modulate p97 function.
History
DepositionJul 23, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseSep 22, 2021-
Map releaseSep 22, 2021-
UpdateJun 11, 2025-
Current statusJun 11, 2025Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.13
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.13
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-7rlj
  • Surface level: 0.13
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_24532.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_24532.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationCryo-EM structure of human p97 bound to CB-5083 and ATPgS.
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 320. Å		1 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 320. Å		1 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 320. Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.13 / Movie #1: 0.13
Minimum - Maximum-0.19864598 - 0.6590892
Average (Standard dev.)0.0020954306 (±0.032750055)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions320320320
Spacing320320320
CellA=B=C: 320.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z111
M x/y/z320320320
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z320.000320.000320.000
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ000
NX/NY/NZ330330330
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS320320320
D min/max/mean-0.1990.6590.002

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : Full-length Dodecameric p97 bound to ATPgS in the D1 domain and C...

EntireName: Full-length Dodecameric p97 bound to ATPgS in the D1 domain and CB-5083 in the D2 domain.
Components
  • Complex: Full-length Dodecameric p97 bound to ATPgS in the D1 domain and CB-5083 in the D2 domain.
    • Protein or peptide: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
  • Ligand: PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
  • Ligand: 1-[4-(benzylamino)-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]-2-methyl-1H-indole-4-carboxamide

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Supramolecule #1: Full-length Dodecameric p97 bound to ATPgS in the D1 domain and C...

SupramoleculeName: Full-length Dodecameric p97 bound to ATPgS in the D1 domain and CB-5083 in the D2 domain.
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 540 KDa

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Macromolecule #1: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase

MacromoleculeName: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 12 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: vesicle-fusing ATPase
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 84.543727 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString: NRPNRLIVDE AINEDNSVVS LSQPKMDELQ LFRGDTVLLK GKKRREAVCI VLSDDTCSDE KIRMNRVVRN NLRVRLGDVI SIQPCPDVK YGKRIHVLPI DDTVEGITGN LFEVYLKPYF LEAYRPIRKG DIFLVRGGMR AVEFKVVETD PSPYCIVAPD T VIHCEGEP ...String:
NRPNRLIVDE AINEDNSVVS LSQPKMDELQ LFRGDTVLLK GKKRREAVCI VLSDDTCSDE KIRMNRVVRN NLRVRLGDVI SIQPCPDVK YGKRIHVLPI DDTVEGITGN LFEVYLKPYF LEAYRPIRKG DIFLVRGGMR AVEFKVVETD PSPYCIVAPD T VIHCEGEP IKREDEEESL NEVGYDDIGG CRKQLAQIKE MVELPLRHPA LFKAIGVKPP RGILLYGPPG TGKTLIARAV AN ETGAFFF LINGPEIMSK LAGESESNLR KAFEEAEKNA PAIIFIDELD AIAPKREKTH GEVERRIVSQ LLTLMDGLKQ RAH VIVMAA TNRPNSIDPA LRRFGRFDRE VDIGIPDATG RLEILQIHTK NMKLADDVDL EQVANETHGH VGADLAALCS EAAL QAIRK KMDLIDLEDE TIDAEVMNSL AVTMDDFRWA LSQSNPSALR ETVVEVPQVT WEDIGGLEDV KRELQELVQY PVEHP DKFL KFGMTPSKGV LFYGPPGCGK TLLAKAIANE CQANFISIKG PELLTMWFGE SEANVREIFD KARQAAPCVL FFDELD SIA KARGGNIGDG GGAADRVINQ ILTEMDGMST KKNVFIIGAT NRPDIIDPAI LRPGRLDQLI YIPLPDEKSR VAILKAN LR KSPVAKDVDL EFLAKMTNGF SGADLTEICQ RACKLAIRES IESEIRRERE RQTNPSAMEV EEDDPVPEIR RDHFEEAM R FARRSVSDND IRKYEMFAQT LQQSRGFGSF RFPS

UniProtKB: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase

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Macromolecule #2: PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER

MacromoleculeName: PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 12 / Formula: AGS
Molecular weightTheoretical: 523.247 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-AGS:
PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER / ATP-gamma-S, energy-carrying molecule analogue*YM

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Macromolecule #3: MAGNESIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 12 / Formula: MG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.305 Da

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Macromolecule #4: 1-[4-(benzylamino)-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]-2-...

MacromoleculeName: 1-[4-(benzylamino)-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]-2-methyl-1H-indole-4-carboxamide
type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 12 / Formula: JDP
Molecular weightTheoretical: 413.472 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-JDP:
1-[4-(benzylamino)-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]-2-methyl-1H-indole-4-carboxamide

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation state2D array

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Sample preparation

Concentration2 mg/mL
BufferpH: 8
Component:
ConcentrationFormulaName
150.0 mMNaClSodium Chloride
50.0 mMTris-HClTris Hydrochloride
5.0 mMMgCl2Magnesium Chloride
1.0 mMC24H23N5O2CB-5083
1.0 mMC10H12N5O12P3SATPgS
1.0 %C2H6OSDMSO

Details: Protein Storage Buffer with ATPgS and CB-5083.
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Number real images: 12549 / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 727939
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: INSILICO MODEL
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 126510
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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