+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7pjt | |||||||||
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Title | Structure of the 70S ribosome with tRNAs in hybrid state 1 (H1) | |||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | RIBOSOME / EF-G / robosome / 70S / apramycin / translocation | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information stringent response / transcriptional attenuation / endoribonuclease inhibitor activity / RNA-binding transcription regulator activity / positive regulation of ribosome biogenesis / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translation / translational termination / DnaA-L2 complex / translation repressor activity / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation ...stringent response / transcriptional attenuation / endoribonuclease inhibitor activity / RNA-binding transcription regulator activity / positive regulation of ribosome biogenesis / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translation / translational termination / DnaA-L2 complex / translation repressor activity / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity / ribosome assembly / assembly of large subunit precursor of preribosome / cytosolic ribosome assembly / ribosomal large subunit assembly / response to reactive oxygen species / regulation of cell growth / DNA-templated transcription termination / response to radiation / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / large ribosomal subunit / ribosome biogenesis / ribosome binding / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / ribosomal small subunit assembly / small ribosomal subunit / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / transferase activity / 5S rRNA binding / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / cytoplasmic translation / tRNA binding / rRNA binding / negative regulation of translation / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / ribonucleoprotein complex / response to antibiotic / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / mRNA binding / DNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / metal ion binding / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Escherichia coli (E. coli) | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 6 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Petrychenko, V. / Peng, B.Z. / Schwarzer, A.C. / Peske, F. / Rodnina, M.V. / Fischer, N. | |||||||||
Funding support | Germany, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021 Title: Structural mechanism of GTPase-powered ribosome-tRNA movement. Authors: Valentyn Petrychenko / Bee-Zen Peng / Ana C de A P Schwarzer / Frank Peske / Marina V Rodnina / Niels Fischer / Abstract: GTPases are regulators of cell signaling acting as molecular switches. The translational GTPase EF-G stands out, as it uses GTP hydrolysis to generate force and promote the movement of the ribosome ...GTPases are regulators of cell signaling acting as molecular switches. The translational GTPase EF-G stands out, as it uses GTP hydrolysis to generate force and promote the movement of the ribosome along the mRNA. The key unresolved question is how GTP hydrolysis drives molecular movement. Here, we visualize the GTPase-powered step of ongoing translocation by time-resolved cryo-EM. EF-G in the active GDP-Pi form stabilizes the rotated conformation of ribosomal subunits and induces twisting of the sarcin-ricin loop of the 23 S rRNA. Refolding of the GTPase switch regions upon Pi release initiates a large-scale rigid-body rotation of EF-G pivoting around the sarcin-ricin loop that facilitates back rotation of the ribosomal subunits and forward swiveling of the head domain of the small subunit, ultimately driving tRNA forward movement. The findings demonstrate how a GTPase orchestrates spontaneous thermal fluctuations of a large RNA-protein complex into force-generating molecular movement. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7pjt.cif.gz | 3.2 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7pjt.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7pjt.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7pjt_validation.pdf.gz | 2.1 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7pjt_full_validation.pdf.gz | 2.2 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7pjt_validation.xml.gz | 224.8 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7pjt_validation.cif.gz | 386.6 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/pj/7pjt ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/pj/7pjt | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 13459MC 7pjsC 7pjuC 7pjvC 7pjwC 7pjxC 7pjyC 7pjzC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | |
EM raw data | EMPIAR-10792 (Title: Structural mechanism of GTPase-powered ribosome-tRNA movement Data size: 987.5 Data #1: Motion-corrected, dose-weighted micrographs [micrographs - single frame] Data #2: Shiny particles of non-rotated ribosome particles (C state), obtained by Bayesian polishing in Relion 3.1 [picked particles - single frame - processed] Data #3: Shiny particles of rotated ribosome particles, obtained by Bayesian polishing in Relion 3.1 [picked particles - single frame - processed]) |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
+50S ribosomal protein ... , 31 types, 31 molecules 0123456CDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
-RNA chain , 6 types, 6 molecules ABavwz
#8: RNA chain | Mass: 941541.438 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
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#9: RNA chain | Mass: 38790.090 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: GenBank: CP035706.1 |
#34: RNA chain | Mass: 499873.406 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
#55: RNA chain | Mass: 24818.893 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: GenBank: 687670942 |
#56: RNA chain | Mass: 24643.889 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
#58: RNA chain | Mass: 10480.177 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
-30S ribosomal protein ... , 20 types, 20 molecules bcdefghijklmnopqrstu
#35: Protein | Mass: 26652.557 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3TPN2 |
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#36: Protein | Mass: 26031.316 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SQX2 |
#37: Protein | Mass: 23514.199 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SR62 |
#38: Protein | Mass: 17629.398 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SR27 |
#39: Protein | Mass: 15727.512 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P02358 |
#40: Protein | Mass: 20055.156 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P02359 |
#41: Protein | Mass: 14146.557 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SR12 |
#42: Protein | Mass: 14886.270 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SRY2 |
#43: Protein | Mass: 11755.597 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SQT7 |
#44: Protein | Mass: 13870.975 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SR57 |
#45: Protein | Mass: 13768.157 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SQR7 |
#46: Protein | Mass: 13128.467 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SR52 |
#47: Protein | Mass: 11677.637 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SR07 |
#48: Protein | Mass: 10290.816 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SSQ7 |
#49: Protein | Mass: 9207.572 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SYP2 |
#50: Protein | Mass: 9724.491 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SQY7 |
#51: Protein | Mass: 9005.472 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SFP7 |
#52: Protein | Mass: 10455.355 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SQW2 |
#53: Protein | Mass: 9708.464 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3TRH7 |
#54: Protein | Mass: 8524.039 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3STZ7 |
-Protein/peptide , 1 types, 1 molecules y
#57: Protein/peptide | Mass: 324.395 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
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-Non-polymers , 2 types, 3 molecules
#59: Chemical | #60: Chemical | ChemComp-AM2 / | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: E. coli ribosome complex 70S-Apr-EF-G-GDP-Pi-fMet-Phe-tRNAPhe-tRNA-fMet-mRNA Type: RIBOSOME / Entity ID: #1-#58 / Source: NATURAL |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/2 |
Vitrification | Instrument: HOMEMADE PLUNGER / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Details: Manual blotting & plunge-freezing |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 59000 X / Nominal defocus max: 1500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 200 nm / Calibrated defocus min: 500 nm / Calibrated defocus max: 1200 nm / Cs: 0.01 mm |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Electron dose: 30 e/Å2 / Detector mode: INTEGRATING / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) |
Image scans | Width: 4096 / Height: 4096 |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 1326729 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 6937 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL / Target criteria: RSCC / Details: Instead of Chimera ChimeraX was used. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building |
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