+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7p5m | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of human TTYH2 in lipid nanodiscs | ||||||
Components | Protein tweety homolog 2 | ||||||
Keywords | LIPID TRANSPORT / Membrane protein / lipid metabolism | ||||||
Function / homology | Tweety / Tweety / volume-sensitive chloride channel activity / intracellularly calcium-gated chloride channel activity / chloride channel complex / Stimuli-sensing channels / calcium ion binding / plasma membrane / Protein tweety homolog 2 Function and homology information | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.92 Å | ||||||
Authors | Sukalskaia, A. / Straub, M.S. / Sawicka, M. / Deneka, D. / Dutzler, R. | ||||||
Funding support | Switzerland, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021 Title: Cryo-EM structures of the TTYH family reveal a novel architecture for lipid interactions. Authors: Anastasiia Sukalskaia / Monique S Straub / Dawid Deneka / Marta Sawicka / Raimund Dutzler / Abstract: The Tweety homologs (TTYHs) are members of a conserved family of eukaryotic membrane proteins that are abundant in the brain. The three human paralogs were assigned to function as anion channels that ...The Tweety homologs (TTYHs) are members of a conserved family of eukaryotic membrane proteins that are abundant in the brain. The three human paralogs were assigned to function as anion channels that are either activated by Ca or cell swelling. To uncover their unknown architecture and its relationship to function, we have determined the structures of human TTYH1-3 by cryo-electron microscopy. All structures display equivalent features of a dimeric membrane protein that contains five transmembrane segments and an extended extracellular domain. As none of the proteins shows attributes reminiscent of an anion channel, we revisited functional experiments and did not find any indication of ion conduction. Instead, we find density in an extended hydrophobic pocket contained in the extracellular domain that emerges from the lipid bilayer, which suggests a role of TTYH proteins in the interaction with lipid-like compounds residing in the membrane. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7p5m.cif.gz | 151.9 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7p5m.ent.gz | 116.5 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7p5m.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7p5m_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7p5m_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7p5m_validation.xml.gz | 34.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7p5m_validation.cif.gz | 51.7 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/p5/7p5m ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/p5/7p5m | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 13201MC 7p54C 7p5cC 7p5jC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 59573.879 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: TTYH2, C17orf29 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9BSA4 #2: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #3: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / Has ligand of interest | N | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: TTYH2 in lipid nanodiscs / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.119 MDa / Experimental value: NO | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 61 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
Software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.92 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 486362 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 60.2 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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