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- PDB-7osl: Cryo-EM structure of nonameric EPEC SctV-C -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7osl
TitleCryo-EM structure of nonameric EPEC SctV-C
ComponentsTranslocator EscV
KeywordsPROTEIN TRANSPORT / T3SS / SctV nonamer / export gate
Function / homology
Function and homology information


protein secretion / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Type III secretion protein HrcV / FHIPEP conserved site / Bacterial export FHIPEP family signature. / Type III secretion system FHIPEP / FHIPEP, domain 3 / FHIPEP, domain 4 / FHIPEP family
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesEscherichia coli O127:H6 (bacteria)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å
AuthorsFahrenkamp, D. / Wald, J. / Yuan, B. / Marlovits, T.C.
Funding support Austria, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Austrian Science FundI 2408-B22 Austria
CitationJournal: J Mol Biol / Year: 2021
Title: Structural Dynamics of the Functional Nonameric Type III Translocase Export Gate.
Authors: Biao Yuan / Athina G Portaliou / Rinky Parakra / Jochem H Smit / Jiri Wald / Yichen Li / Bindu Srinivasu / Maria S Loos / Harveer Singh Dhupar / Dirk Fahrenkamp / Charalampos G Kalodimos / ...Authors: Biao Yuan / Athina G Portaliou / Rinky Parakra / Jochem H Smit / Jiri Wald / Yichen Li / Bindu Srinivasu / Maria S Loos / Harveer Singh Dhupar / Dirk Fahrenkamp / Charalampos G Kalodimos / Franck Duong van Hoa / Thorben Cordes / Spyridoula Karamanou / Thomas C Marlovits / Anastassios Economou /
Abstract: Type III protein secretion is widespread in Gram-negative pathogens. It comprises the injectisome with a surface-exposed needle and an inner membrane translocase. The translocase contains the SctRSTU ...Type III protein secretion is widespread in Gram-negative pathogens. It comprises the injectisome with a surface-exposed needle and an inner membrane translocase. The translocase contains the SctRSTU export channel enveloped by the export gate subunit SctV that binds chaperone/exported clients and forms a putative ante-chamber. We probed the assembly, function, structure and dynamics of SctV from enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC). In both EPEC and E. coli lab strains, SctV forms peripheral oligomeric clusters that are detergent-extracted as homo-nonamers. Membrane-embedded SctV is necessary and sufficient to act as a receptor for different chaperone/exported protein pairs with distinct C-domain binding sites that are essential for secretion. Negative staining electron microscopy revealed that peptidisc-reconstituted His-SctV forms a tripartite particle of ∼22 nm with a N-terminal domain connected by a short linker to a C-domain ring structure with a ∼5 nm-wide inner opening. The isolated C-domain ring was resolved with cryo-EM at 3.1 Å and structurally compared to other SctV homologues. Its four sub-domains undergo a three-stage "pinching" motion. Hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry revealed this to involve dynamic and rigid hinges and a hyper-flexible sub-domain that flips out of the ring periphery and binds chaperones on and between adjacent protomers. These motions are coincident with local conformational changes at the pore surface and ring entry mouth that may also be modulated by the ATPase inner stalk. We propose that the intrinsic dynamics of the SctV protomer are modulated by chaperones and the ATPase and could affect allosterically the other subunits of the nonameric ring during secretion.
History
DepositionJun 9, 2021Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Sep 29, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Translocator EscV
B: Translocator EscV
C: Translocator EscV
D: Translocator EscV
E: Translocator EscV
F: Translocator EscV
G: Translocator EscV
H: Translocator EscV
I: Translocator EscV


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)341,5729
Polymers341,5729
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: light scattering, mass spectrometry
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area19690 Å2
ΔGint-55 kcal/mol
Surface area151900 Å2
MethodPISA

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Components

#1: Protein
Translocator EscV


Mass: 37952.457 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Mutation: no
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli O127:H6 (strain E2348/69 / EPEC) (bacteria)
Strain: E2348/69 / EPEC / Gene: escV, E2348C_3949
Production host: Escherichia coli 'BL21-Gold(DE3)pLysS AG' (bacteria)
References: UniProt: B7UMA7

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: EPEC SctV-C nonamer / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 379.2 kDa/nm / Experimental value: YES
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli O127:H6 str. E2348/69 (bacteria)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli 'BL21-Gold(DE3)pLysS AG' (bacteria)
Buffer solutionpH: 8
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
150 mMsodium chlorideNaClSodium chloride1
250 mMTris hydrochlorideTris-HClTris1
SpecimenConc.: 1.8 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES / Details: The sample was mono-disperse.
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 70 µm
Image recordingElectron dose: 41.25 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 3739

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategoryDetails
1crYOLOparticle selection
4RELION3.1CTF correctionMotionCor2
10RELION3.1initial Euler assignment
11RELION3.1final Euler assignment
12RELION3.1classification
13RELION3.13D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: NONE
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 660798
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 105670 / Symmetry type: POINT

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