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Yorodumi- PDB-7n76: Cryo-EM structure of ATP13A2 D458N/D962N mutant in the E1-apo sta... -
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-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7n76 | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of ATP13A2 D458N/D962N mutant in the E1-apo state, Conformation 2 | ||||||
Components | Isoform 3 of Polyamine-transporting ATPase 13A2 | ||||||
Keywords | TRANSPORT PROTEIN / P-type ATPase / P5B-ATPase / polyamine transporter | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information polyamine transmembrane transporter activity / polyamine transmembrane transport / spermine transmembrane transport / peptidyl-aspartic acid autophosphorylation / regulation of ubiquitin-specific protease activity / ABC-type polyamine transporter activity / regulation of autophagosome size / extracellular exosome biogenesis / P-type ion transporter activity / regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy ...polyamine transmembrane transporter activity / polyamine transmembrane transport / spermine transmembrane transport / peptidyl-aspartic acid autophosphorylation / regulation of ubiquitin-specific protease activity / ABC-type polyamine transporter activity / regulation of autophagosome size / extracellular exosome biogenesis / P-type ion transporter activity / regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy / negative regulation of lysosomal protein catabolic process / regulation of autophagy of mitochondrion / regulation of lysosomal protein catabolic process / intracellular monoatomic cation homeostasis / autophagosome-lysosome fusion / autophagosome organization / protein localization to lysosome / phosphatidic acid binding / positive regulation of exosomal secretion / ATPase-coupled monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity / multivesicular body membrane / intracellular zinc ion homeostasis / regulation of protein localization to nucleus / cupric ion binding / Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of other compounds; Linked to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate / regulation of mitochondrion organization / regulation of endopeptidase activity / phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate binding / cellular response to zinc ion / lysosomal transport / regulation of intracellular protein transport / lipid homeostasis / Ion transport by P-type ATPases / autophagosome membrane / cellular response to manganese ion / regulation of macroautophagy / regulation of neuron apoptotic process / transport vesicle / multivesicular body / autophagosome / lysosomal lumen / positive regulation of protein secretion / transmembrane transport / autophagy / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / late endosome / late endosome membrane / manganese ion binding / cellular response to oxidative stress / monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / vesicle / protein autophosphorylation / lysosome / neuron projection / lysosomal membrane / neuronal cell body / positive regulation of gene expression / ATP hydrolysis activity / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.9 Å | ||||||
Authors | Sim, S.I. / Park, E. | ||||||
Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2021 Title: Structural basis of polyamine transport by human ATP13A2 (PARK9). Authors: Sue Im Sim / Sören von Bülow / Gerhard Hummer / Eunyong Park / Abstract: Polyamines are small, organic polycations that are ubiquitous and essential to all forms of life. Currently, how polyamines are transported across membranes is not understood. Recent studies have ...Polyamines are small, organic polycations that are ubiquitous and essential to all forms of life. Currently, how polyamines are transported across membranes is not understood. Recent studies have suggested that ATP13A2 and its close homologs, collectively known as P5B-ATPases, are polyamine transporters at endo-/lysosomes. Loss-of-function mutations of ATP13A2 in humans cause hereditary early-onset Parkinson's disease. To understand the polyamine transport mechanism of ATP13A2, we determined high-resolution cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of human ATP13A2 in five distinct conformational intermediates, which together, represent a near-complete transport cycle of ATP13A2. The structural basis of the polyamine specificity was revealed by an endogenous polyamine molecule bound to a narrow, elongated cavity within the transmembrane domain. The structures show an atypical transport path for a water-soluble substrate, in which polyamines may exit within the cytosolic leaflet of the membrane. Our study provides important mechanistic insights into polyamine transport and a framework to understand the functions and mechanisms of P5B-ATPases. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7n76.cif.gz | 182.9 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7n76.ent.gz | 138.5 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7n76.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7n76_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7n76_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7n76_validation.xml.gz | 43 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7n76_validation.cif.gz | 64 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/n7/7n76 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/n7/7n76 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 24221MC 7n70C 7n72C 7n73C 7n74C 7n75C 7n77C 7n78C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 128442.500 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: D458N, D962N Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ATP13A2, PARK9 Production host: Spodoptera aff. frugiperda 1 BOLD-2017 (butterflies/moths) References: UniProt: Q9NQ11, Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of other compounds; Linked to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate |
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#2: Water | ChemComp-HOH / |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Human ATP13A2 D458N/D962N mutant / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.18.2_3874: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 1181866 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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